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学习小组在线知识协作中的用户角色与行为
引用本文:王哲,张鹏翼.学习小组在线知识协作中的用户角色与行为[J].图书情报工作,2018,62(7):77-87.
作者姓名:王哲  张鹏翼
作者单位:北京大学信息管理系 北京 100871
基金项目:本文系国家自然科学基金项目"知识社区在线协作动态研究:构成、因素与演变"(项目编号:71603012)研究成果之一。
摘    要:目的/意义]探究学习小组在线知识协作中的用户角色及其行为与分布特征。研究将有助于更深入地理解学习小组在线知识协作中的用户角色特征,帮助信息服务提供方为不同角色的用户提供更有价值的服务。方法/过程]通过社会网络分析和聚类分析等方法,对某课程在线学习协作平台的1096份协作日志进行分析。结果/结论]学习小组在线知识协作中,领导者起到带头和引导的作用,实质内容提供者专注于提供内容,存在内部微协作之外但较少与其他用户进行沟通交流,管理维护者纠正协作中其他角色的编辑漏洞和失序行为并与小组中的关键用户保持较为紧密的联系,社交连接者在协作中起到的沟通连接作用不明显。

关 键 词:协作角色  学习小组  在线知识协作  用户研究  在线社区  
收稿时间:2017-09-28

User Roles and Behaviors in Learning Groups' Online Knowledge Collaboration
Wang Zhe,Zhang Pengyi.User Roles and Behaviors in Learning Groups' Online Knowledge Collaboration[J].Library and Information Service,2018,62(7):77-87.
Authors:Wang Zhe  Zhang Pengyi
Institution:Department of Information Management, Peking University, Beijing 100871
Abstract:Purpose/significance] This paper aims to explore user roles and behaviors in the learning groups' online knowledge collaboration and their collaborative features and distributions. This study will help people better understand behavioral features and distributions of collaborative user roles in the learning groups' collaboration. It will also help information service providers to provide more useful information to different users.Method/process] By the methods of social network analysis (SNA) and cluster analysis, we collected 1096 collaborative log edits from an online course collaboration platform and analyzed them. Result/conclusion] In learning groups' online knowledge collaboration, leaders play a significant leading role,substantial content providers focus on providing contentand have little communications with other users despite some micro-collaboration among themselves. Maintainer corrects the editing vulnerabilities and misbehavior of other roles in the collaboration, and also maintain close relationships with key users in the group. The contribution of social connectors is not quite obvious in learning groups.
Keywords:collaborative user role  learning group  online knowledge collaboration  user study  online community  
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