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1.
试题已知a1=2,点(an,an+1)在函数f(x)=x2+2x的图象上,其中n=1,2,3…(Ⅰ)证明数列{lg(1+an)}是等比数列;(Ⅱ)设Tn=(1+a1)(1+a2)…(1+an),求Tn及数列{an}的通项;(Ⅲ)记bn=a1n+an1+2,求数列{bn}的前n项和Sn,并证明Sn+3Tn2-1=1.解(Ⅰ)由a1=2,且点(an,an+1)在f(x)=x2+2x的图象上,所以an+1=a2n+2an>0(n=1,2,3,…)所以llgg((11++aan+n)1)=lg(1lg+(12+ana+n)a2n)=2,所以数列{lg(1+an)}是以2为公比的等比数列.(Ⅱ)由(Ⅰ)知数列{lg(1+an)}的公比为2,第1项为lg3,从而lg(1+an)=2n-1lg3=lg32n-1,即1+an=32n-1(1)因此数列{an}的通项为an=32n-1-1.由(1)得…  相似文献   

2.
介绍了由f(x)函数的图像到[f(x)]及{f(x)}型函数图像的一种简易作图方法,并讨论了这两类函数的一些性质,主要有:1)f(x)的奇偶性与[f(x)]、{f(x)}的奇偶性的关系;2)当f(x)连续时,[f(x)]与{f(x)}的不连续点的集合与集合∪k∈z的关系;3)当f(x)单调连续时,[f(x)]与{f(x)}在其不连续点处的性质。  相似文献   

3.
求已知点P(x_0,Y_0)关于直线y=kx m的对称点P'(x,y),通常是解方程组 {1/2(y y_0)=k·1/2(x x_0) m (y-y_0)/(x-x_0)=-(1/k) 但当k=±1时,可直接用对称轴方程y=±x m即x=±y±m代换以求P'点的位置。定理1 若P'(x,y)是点P(x_0,y_0)关于直线y=x m的对称点,则 {x=y_0-m, y=x_0 m。证明比较简单,兹从略。特别地,当m=0时,点p(x_0,y_0)和点p'(y_0,x_0)关于直线y=x对称。推论1 曲线f(x,y)=0关于直线y=x m对称的曲线方程是f(y-m,x m)  相似文献   

4.
中学生在数学练习中 ,有些问题稍不留意 ,就会出现错误 ,如何快捷有效地避免这种无形错误 ,本文作些分析探讨 1 关于函数的最小正周期例 1:求函数f (x) =2tanx1-tan2x的最小正周期错解 :原函数式化简为f (x) =tan2x ,所以周期为 π2正解 :显然原函数的定义域为 {x︱x≠kπ π2 且x≠ kπ2 π4 (k∈Z) } ,化简后 ,定义域为{x︱x≠kπ π4 (k∈Z) } ,定义域扩大了 ,所以周期未必相同 ,那怎样求周期呢 ,一般参考书的方法是 :首先作出y =tan2x的图象 ,如图 1:图 1  原函数的图象 ,只是去掉x≠kπ π2 (k∈Z)所对应的点 ,从去掉的几个点看 ,原函数的周期为π 这种方法虽然可以求出周期 ,但图形要画足够“宽” ,才能看出 ,不易把握 现在我们来看 ,有什么规律 ,不画出图象 ,就可直接求出周期 由函数的周期的定义容易证明 ,下面结论 :结论 1:若函数f (x)化简后的函数为f1(x) ,f1(x) ,的最小正周期为T1,函数f (x)的间断点的最小正周期为T2 ,则f (x)的最小正周期为T1,T2 的最小公倍...  相似文献   

5.
研究函数单调性和极值等,利用导数比使用不等式和方程等其它代数工具方便。一般地,在求出函数y=f(x)的导数f'(x)之后,可化为f'(x)=P·h(x)·(x-x1)P1(x-x2)P2·…(x-xn)Pn(其中P为常数,在f(x)的定义域内p·h(x)恒大于0或恒小于0,P1,P2…Pn均为整数的形式即可用数轴标根法(根序法),构造只含x轴、省略原点和y轴的简易直角坐标平面,借助表示导数f'(x)符号的蛇型曲线,简便求出函数f(x)的单调区间以及极值点。下面分别举例说明。设f'(x)=P·h(x)(x-x1)P1(x-x2)P2·…(x-xn)Pn类型Ⅰ:当ph(x)>0恒成立,P1,P2…Pn均为奇数时例1求函数f(x)=(x2-…  相似文献   

6.
讨论函数f(x)=1/x a的迭代数序{f^n(x)},并证明了其收敛结果,从而引出了斐波那契数列。  相似文献   

7.
有向线段的定比分点公式有两种形式,一种是教科书中介绍的坐标式,即设p1(x1,y1),p2(x2,y2)且点P分p1p2所成的比为λ(λ≠-1),则{xp=x1 λx2/1 λ yp=y1 λy2/1 λ;另一种是向量式,教科书没有提到,即设点P分p1p2所成的比为λ,O为其平面内任一点,  相似文献   

8.
在一般的分析教科书中对函数maz{f_1(x),f_2(x)}及min{f_1(x),f_2(x)}的有关性质都有阐述。但对更为一般的情形,即函数sup{f_1(x),f_2(x),…,f_n(x),…}与inf{f_1(x),f_2(x)…,f_n(x),…}的性质却很少讨论。本文试图给出这方面的内容,并由此给出函数max{f_1(x),f_2(x),…,f_n(x)},min{f_1(x),f_2(x),…,f_n(x)}同sup{f_1(x),f_2(x),…,f_n(x),…},inf{f_1(x),f_2(x),…,f_n(x),…}性质的共同与不同之处。  相似文献   

9.
一、问题的提出为便于说明,先将考题及参考解法摘抄如下:(2012年全国高考)函数f(x)=x2-2x-3,定义数列{x n}如下:x1=2,x n+1是过两点P(4,5),Q n(x n,f(x n))的直线PQ n与x轴交点的横坐标.(1)证明:2≤x n相似文献   

10.
连续单峰映射f在f(xmin)≤x1,f(x1)=xmax时有3-周期点(李-约混沌);连续单峰映射f在[xmin,x1]内恰好有2个基点时,则所有基点必有下列序关系之一:xmin〈…x4〈x2〈x0〈x1〈x3〈x5〈…〈xmax or xmin〈…x5〈x3〈x1〈x0〈x2〈x4〈…〈xmax;这类连续单峰映身f具有n-周期点,若在S序中,m△n,则f在[xmin,xmax]内没有周期点。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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