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With the rapid proliferation of smartphones, public smartphone applications (hereafter public applications) have emerged as a new technology and innovation toward smarter government. To assess the current status of the adoption of public applications in Korea, the authors measure the maturity level of these public applications by applying a newly developed ‘public application maturity model.’ In addition, the factors influencing the differences in the maturity levels of public applications are analyzed. It was found that Korean governmental agencies have adopted diverse public applications actively in an effort to deliver public services. The overall maturity level of public applications, however, is accessed as relatively low at present. Moreover, the results of the analysis of the factors influencing the maturity of public applications can be interpreted as showing that the government agencies have only followed the trend of the rapid proliferation of public applications without considering how high-level citizen-centric services could be delivered through public applications. 相似文献
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Web 2.0 represents an emerging suite of applications that hold immense potential in enriching communication, enabling collaboration and fostering innovation. However, little work has been done hitherto to research Web 2.0 applications in library websites. This paper addresses the following three research questions: (a) To what extent are Web 2.0 applications prevalent in libraries?; (b) In what ways have Web 2.0 applications been used in libraries?; and (c) Does the presence of Web 2.0 applications enhance the quality of library websites? Divided equally between public and academic, 120 libraries' websites from North America, Europe and Asia were sampled and analyzed using a three-step content analysis method. The findings suggest that the order of popularity of Web 2.0 applications implemented in libraries is: blogs, RSS, instant messaging, social networking services, wikis, and social tagging applications. Also, libraries have recognized how different Web 2.0 applications can be used complementarily to increase the level of user engagement. Finally, the presence of Web 2.0 applications was found to be associated with the overall quality, and in particular, service quality of library websites. This paper concludes by highlighting implications for both librarians and scholars interested to delve deeper into the implementation of Web 2.0 applications. 相似文献
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Tara J. Brigham 《Medical reference services quarterly》2017,36(2):171-178
Augmented, virtual, and mixed reality applications all aim to enhance a user’s current experience or reality. While variations of this technology are not new, within the last few years there has been a significant increase in the number of artificial reality devices or applications available to the general public. This column will explain the difference between augmented, virtual, and mixed reality and how each application might be useful in libraries. It will also provide an overview of the concerns surrounding these different reality applications and describe how and where they are currently being used. 相似文献
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John H. Myers 《Archives and Museum Informatics》1999,13(3-4):341-357
This chapter discusses computer software applications in the Cultural Resource Management field. It outlines some of the major areas of the field where computer applications may be productive, and discusses the nature of software development in the historic preservation field. Specific applications are identified and discussed in four areas: building support, archaeology, collections management, and multiple resource management. Each application is reviewed for its purpose, developer, technical basis and status. 相似文献
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DBpedia及其典型应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于文献研究和案例分析,提炼出DBpedia的6个特征,即大规模人机协同、语义Web知识组织、跨领域知识库、多语言知识库、实时动态知识库和关联数据中枢。在此基础上,探讨DBpedia的4种典型应用(用户界面、语义标注、数据挖掘、跨域共享与服务)与6个基本特征之间的内在联系。 相似文献
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江西省本科院校专利信息分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
近几年,江西省本科院校的专利申请得到快速的发展。从总体申请趋势、专利类型、技术领域、专利分布、专利法律状态等方面对截至2009年底国家知识产权局公开(公告)的江西省本科院校专利申请情况进行了系统分析与比较。 相似文献
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《Microprocessing and Microprogramming》1994,40(4):261-274
As computer applications have become more sophisticated, they have become rather data intensive. Such applications suffer from inadequate use of parallelism for processing data stored on secondary storage devices. Devices such as database machines are useful in some applications, but many applications are too small or specialized to make use of database machine technology.To bridge this gap, we have introduced a parallel file system. The parallel file system is capable of acting as either an SIMD machine or an MIMD machine depending on the file type.In the present work, we describe two approaches to enhance performance in the parallel file system. First, we examine a strategy of initiating partial searches when full searches for concurrent file usage are not possible. As a second level, a relocation algorithm has been designed to move selected portions of files (subfiles) to improve the degree of parallelism in the multiprogramming environment. The relocation algorithm makes use of a cost function based on the level of sharing between files to determine the best place to relocate the subfiles. 相似文献
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2008 年以来基于区块链技术的比特币迅速在全球扩张,与此同时因具有数据唯一、去中心化
和安全可信等特征,区块链技术在更广泛领域的应用前景日益显现。为了抢占发展先机,以美国、英
国等为代表的国家对区块链技术及其应用给予高度关注并加紧部署。本文阐述了区块链的基本特征及
典型应用,梳理了美英两国推动区块链发展的举措,在正确把握区块链技术基本特征、围绕典型应用
突破关键核心技术、坚持发展和监管兼顾、推动在公共服务领域示范应用等方面得到几点启示。 相似文献
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知识发现及其在图书馆的应用研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文对知识发现进行研究,研究知识发现的定义、基本思想、背景与发展、结构、技术方法,对知识发现的扩展性研究提出的一系列新的系统,并研究其在图书情报领域的应用。 相似文献
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数字图书馆中的知识发现 总被引:23,自引:0,他引:23
本文针对数字图书馆特点 ,提出将知识发现技术应用于数字图书馆的信息发现和信息提供的方案 ,并介绍和分析了几种具体的应用形式 ,对我们今后实现数字图书馆原型有较大的启迪作用 相似文献
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作为一种可运行在移动终端上的小应用程序,移动Widget具有界面简洁、功能单一、易于开发等优点,是目前最受欢迎的移动互联网应用形式。通过对大量相关文献的分析与总结,深入研究移动Widget的相关概念、关键技术与应用现状,提出基于移动Widget开展泛在图书馆服务的策略性建议。 相似文献
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Combining different data sets with information on grant and fellowship applications submitted to two renowned funding agencies, we are able to compare their funding decisions (award and rejection) with scientometric performance indicators across two fields of science (life sciences and social sciences). The data sets involve 671 applications in social sciences and 668 applications in life sciences. In both fields, awarded applicants perform on average better than all rejected applicants. If only the most preeminent rejected applicants are considered in both fields, they score better than the awardees on citation impact. With regard to productivity we find differences between the fields. While the awardees in life sciences outperform on average the most preeminent rejected applicants, the situation is reversed in social sciences. 相似文献
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Z39.50在因特网上的应用 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
Z39.50 在万维网上的应用大大促进了Z39.50 标准自身的发展, 也拓展了其应用的空间。本文从Z39.50 的历史与基本概念出发, 阐述了该协议在WWW 上应用的概念、特点及优点, 还介绍了国外几个著名的Z39.50 计划, 并对国外这些计划在实践中所产生的问题进行了剖析, 指出由于Z39.50 自身的原因, 以及其与网络中HTTP 协议的差异等等是造成这些问题的重要因素。最后本文从存在问题以及所得到的深刻启示出发, 呼吁我们应加强区域性的合作, 大力推广Z39.50 的应用。 相似文献
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地质科技期刊中的几个错例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
地质科学包容了数理化天地生各学科,因此在地质科技期刊中常见错误涉及的范围较宽。有些是沿用传统用法,有些是编辑欠缺知识所致,而多数则属于不规范、不标准的范畴。 相似文献
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《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2022,48(6):102613
This study aims to investigate the applications of the Internet of Things (IoTs) and highlights the challenges faced to implement IoTs in Pakistani university libraries. This study opted exploratory sequential mixed-methods approach and was completed in two phases. In the first phase, purposefully selected university librarians were interviewed. In the second phase, quantitative data were collected from 122 university librarians across Pakistan. This study found that Pakistani university libraries implemented IoTs-based appliances including smart air conditioners, automatic fire alarms, smart hand sanitizer machines, and smart security doors. Moreover, the university libraries were using limited IoT-based services that are auto notification of check-out, check-in the reading materials, self-check-out and self-check-in system, recognition of user's card, and the use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags for security perspective. The major challenges to implementing IoTs applications were found lack of a highly networked and integrated environment, budget problems, unavailability of policy and strategic plan, and the lack of technical personnel. This novel study explains the extent of IoTs applications and the challenges to adopt and implement IoTs in Pakistani university libraries. The research findings would be useful for library and university administrators who are interested to implement IoTs applications in their libraries. 相似文献