共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 406 毫秒
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以正丁胺为模板剂合成了ZSM-5分子筛催化剂,并对模板剂对分子筛晶粒大小分布的影响进行了研究;对合成的ZSM-5分子筛催化剂用X粉末射线衍射仪进行了晶相分析,用AA粒度分析仪进行了晶体粒度分析.结果表明用该法合成的ZSM-5分子筛催化剂结晶度、纯度高、形貌规整,且有效地降低了工艺条件和合成时间. 相似文献
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烯烃芳构化是催化裂化(FCC)汽油改质、高辛烷值燃料油的重要手段.采用预制晶种法合成了纳米ZSM-5分子筛,并采用液相沉积法制备了Ga沉积量不同的系列改性纳米ZSM-5分子筛,分别采用XRD、N2物理吸附、SEM、TEM、XPS、H2-TPR和Py-IR等表征手段对改性前后的纳米ZSM-5分子筛的形貌、织构特性和酸性等进行了表征,并采用固定床微型反应器对其催化己烯-1芳构化反应性能进行了评价,研究了Ga改性对纳米ZSM-5分子筛的物理化学性质及催化性能的影响规律.Ga液相沉积改性的ZSM-5分子筛中Ga物种主要以Ga2 O3和提供强Lewis酸性位的GaO+形式存在,由于Ga改性提高了分子筛的脱氢反应活性,己烯-1芳构化反应的芳烃选择性显著提高,以Ga沉积量适宜的Ga4.2/NZ5为催化剂时,芳烃选择性高达55.4％. 相似文献
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MgO改性HZSM-5催化剂上甲醇制烯烃反应性能研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
采用浸渍法制备了不同含量MgO改性的HZSM-5催化剂,用XRD和吡啶吸附IR光谱两种实验手段对改性后的沸石进行表征,并考察了改性后的沸石样品对甲醇制烯烃反应的催化活性。结果表明,采用硝酸镁对HZSM-5的改性能够在催化剂表面形成MgO晶粒,起到窄化沸石孔道的作用,增加了HZSM-5的择形催化性能,并降低沸石表面的酸性,从而显著提高了HZSM-5沸石对低碳烯烃的选择性。 相似文献
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合成了 4氨甲基吡啶缩芘醛Schiff碱 (PPY) ,通过紫外光谱、荧光光谱研究了其与 5 ,10 ,15 ,2 0 -四苯基锌卟啉 (ZnTPP)进行轴向配位情况 测定了配位平衡常数 ,研究了ZnTPP与配体之间的能量转移 相似文献
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合成了4氨甲基吡啶缩芘醛Schiff碱(PPY)，通过紫外光谱、荧光光谱研究了其与5，10，15，20—四苯基锌卟啉(ZnTPP)进行轴向配住情况,测定了配位平衡常数，研究了ZnTPP与配体之间的能量转移。 相似文献
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通过正交实验法,对ZSM-5分子筛进行金属锌改性研究,分别考察了分子筛硅铝比、金属锌含量、焙烧温度、焙烧时间对汽油裂解反应的综合影响,确定了最佳的改性条件,并对改性ZSM-5进行了红外酸性的表征. 相似文献
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Fe（Ⅲ）—改性ZSM—5催化剂酸性和积炭性能研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文用NH3－TPD，吡啶－IR，GC和微反色谱等技术考察了Fe(Ⅲ）－ZSM－5催化剂在芳构化反应中的酸性，积炭行为以及催化性能的变化，结果表明，Fe(Ⅲ)修饰了沸石表面酸性，减少了部分强B酸中心，加强了弱L酸中心，缓和了表面积炭和催化活性下降速率，并发现在反应初期，强B酸中心下降，积炭量的生成以及催化活性下降速度均较快。 相似文献
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本文研究了正己烷在Cu改性ZSM-5上的芳构化反应。发现引入适量的Cu可提高芳构化反应的选择性和芳烃收率，考察了催化性能与酸性的关系。Cu的引入使ZSM－5沸石的L酸量增加，B酸量减少，芳构化性能增强。提出了B酸和L酸中心的协同效应对芳构化反应的促进作用。 相似文献
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WANG Bao-lin 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2015,14(2):39-53
The acidities of different SiO2/Al2O3 ratio ZSM-5 zeolites, CBV3024E, CBV5524G and CBV8014 were investigated with temperature-programmed desorption of ammonia and diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy, and their catalytic performances were evaluated to screen the optimal CBV8014 catalyst for ethylene oligomerization. The mesoporosity development in CBV8014 zeolite was conducted by desilication in alkaline medium. The porous characteristics, structural properties and acidic properties of parent and alkali-treated CBV8014 zeolites were studied, and their catalytic performances were evaluated, indicating that CBV8014 treated by 0.2 mol/L NaOH solution has an appropriate mesoporosity development, well preservation of catalyst acidity and crystallinity, good catalytic activity and stability, and high liquid fuel yield for ethylene oligomerization. The effect of reaction pressure on ethylene oligomerization over 0.2HZ catalyst was also investigated, and JP-8 likely hydrocarbon jet fuel was obtained by using 0.2HZ catalyst at 0.344 75 MPa with a high catalyst stability and high liquid yield. 相似文献
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本文对Ｎｉ，Ｃｕ，Ｚｎ三种金属改性的ＺＳＭ－５上正己烷的芳构化反应进行了探讨和比较，发现这些金属的引入在促进正己烷的芳构化性能方面既有共同点，也有某些差异，同时还研究了催化性能和酸性的关系，并就Ｂ酸和Ｌ酸中心的协同效应对芳构化的促进作用提出了看法。 相似文献
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In order to separate ZSM-5 zeolite powders from solution easily, a series of magnetic ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis with the addition of magnetic Fe3O4 panicles during the crystalline process. The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction （XRD）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, infrared （IR） spectrum, energy dispersive X-ray （EDX）, specific surface area, magnetic susceptibility and adsorption capability. It was found that the magnetic ZSM-5 zeolites had good magnetism and the magnetic susceptibility increased with the increasing amount of Fe3O4 panicles. Compared with the pure ZSM-5 zeolite, the adsorption capability of magnetic ZSM-5 zeolites was acceptable. When the magnetic zeolites were used to adsorb Pb^2＋ from solution, the magnetic zeolite powder could be conveniently separated with magnetic separation technology. 相似文献
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M-ZSM-5分子筛的结构及催化性能研究进展 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
探究了ZSM-5分子筛的晶体结构、孔结构及酸性质：对通过离子变换对其表面进行优化以提高催化活性方面的研究工作进行了阐述；对Cu-ZSM-5分子筛上NO直接催化分解反应提出了：4CuO=2Cu20＋02，2Cu2O＋4NO=4CuO＋2N2＋O2的反应机理。 相似文献
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《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2021,(2)
A co-reaction of methane with methanol over zeolite catalysts has emerged as a new approach to the long-standing challenge of methane transformation. However, the effect of catalyst acid properties on the co-reaction has been rarely studied. In this study, a series of HZSM-5 zeolites with comparable diffusion abilities and various acidities were synthesized directly through steaming with 100% water vapor at 693 K. The co-reaction of methane and methanol was subsequently evaluated. Br?nsted acidity at 0.262 mmol/g was detected to reach the maximum methane conversion of 5.42% at 673 K, which was also the odd point in the relationship between acid concentration and C4 hydrogen transfer index. Moreover, the influence of methanol feed was investigated over parent and steamed ZSM-5 catalyst, with results showing that excessive acid sites or methanol molecules reduce methane conversion. It is proposed that acid sites adsorbed with methanol molecules construct the methane activation sites. Hence, a proper design of zeolite acidity should be achieved to obtain higher methane conversion in the co-reaction process. 相似文献
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以含有模板剂的介孔氧化硅原粉（HMS）作为原料,通过浸溃法引入微孔沸石合成导向剂,再利用有机模板剂作为介孔产生的模板,通过干凝胶转换方法将介孔材料孔壁晶化得到微孔一介孔复合孔分子筛．采用X射线衍射（XRD）、红外光谱（IR）法对样品的结晶度进行了表征,采用氮气吸附等温线测定了样品比表面积和孔分布．结果表明：全硅HMS介孔分子筛在180℃经过6h水蒸汽加热转化后,无定形介孔氧化硅转化为微孔沸石,结晶度达到80％,比表面和孔体积分别为595m^2·g^-1和0．65cm^3·g^-1．而含铝HMS介孔分子筛,因铝的引入阻碍了沸石的转化．当HMS分子筛Si／Al比达到25时,在180℃经过6h水蒸汽加热,所得样品（MZ25．6）孔壁仍为无定型结构． 相似文献
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Wang Yaquan Fan Chunyang Li Hongyao Wang Xiao Meng Fanjun Sun Chao Sun Liying 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2019,25(1):9-22
ZSM-5 aggregates consisting of superfine and hierarchical nanocrystals(combined with micropores and intra-crystalline mesopores) with an average size of 30 nm were prepared through one-pot synthesis with the assistance of anionic polyacrylamide(APAM). The resultant zeolites(AHN-ZSM-5) were characterized by XRD, ICP-OES, SEM, TEM, BET, NH_3-TPD, Py-IR, and TG analyses and evaluated in the methanol to gasoline(MTG) reaction. Characterization results show that the hierarchical ZSM-5 aggregates possessed two kinds of mesopores, namely inter-and intra-crystalline mesopores. The amount of APAM considerably influenced the mesoporosity and textural properties of AHN-ZSM-5 zeolites. With the addition of APAM in the synthesis, the AHN-ZSM-5 zeolites exhibited large mesopore volume, large external surface area, and appropriate acidity. When applied in the MTG reaction, AHN-ZSM-5 demonstrated a catalytic lifetime that was 1.6 times longer than that of conventional ZSM-5 synthesized in the absence of APAM. 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION ZSM-5 zeolite is a typical high silica zeolitewith MFI-type structure which makes ZSM-5 zeo-lite widely useful as catalysts in petroleum andpetrochemical industry. In recent years, the appli-cation of ZSM-5 is expanding into the synthesisfields of specialty and fine chemicals (Davis, 1998),such as the preparation of ethylene amines. The ex-cellent catalytic performance of ZSM-5 was noted(Hua and Hu, 2001). In most cases, the synthesis of ZSM-5 is ach-ieved… 相似文献
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ZSM-5 zeolite was rapidly synthesized in system containing ethylenediamine from the initial gel: (5(8) Na2O: 44 EDA:Al2O3:100 SiO2:4000 H2O. The crystals were lath-shaped. The effect of pretreatment and alkalinity on crystallinity was investigated. The pretreatment of silicate source can cut down the crystallization time. Tuning the system alkalinity and controlling crystallization time can ensure forming of pure crystal. 相似文献