共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
2.
伴随着电子媒体影响的日益加大,青少年与明星之间呈现出一种类似人际交往的准社会交往状态,这种准社会交往若越过一定的"度",便会出现不同程度的病理性特征.本研究对青少年与明星的准社会交往进行了实证研究.并尝试对病理性准社会交往提出干预对策. 相似文献
3.
准社会交往是受众对大众媒介人物十分常见的心理活动,是大众媒介传媒效果的重要心理机制。本文编制了测量受众准社会交往的李克特量表和顾特曼量表,并以杭州市老年人和外来务工者为对象,进行了准社会交往测量,研究表明该量表具有较高的信度和效度。 相似文献
4.
对准社会交往的概念、效果及影响因素进行文献回顾。目前关于准社会交往尚未形成明确的统一的定义,对准社会交往与准社会关系存在不同程度的混用;社会交往对传播效果影响广泛;准社会交往会受到孤独、吸引、媒介需求以及性别等因素的影响。最后研究认为,准社会交往对于预测娱乐教育节目的传播效果具有特殊意义。 相似文献
5.
准社会交往是受众心理研究的重要内容。本文首先对准社会交往的两种理论解释进行了综述,然后以杭州市老年人为样本、以问卷调查和个别访谈为主要研究方法,考察了老年人的媒介接触与准社会交往。结果表明,老年人的准社会交往跟年龄不相关,但跟大众媒介接触时间呈正相关,跟老年人对电视的满意度呈显著负相关。 相似文献
6.
研究回顾：作为传媒现象的准社会交往 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
本文首先介绍了准社会交往研究的心理学缘起,解释准社会交往的"缺陷"论和"通用范式"论,然后对准社会交往作为传媒现象的相关研究进行了回顾. 相似文献
7.
社交机器人越来越多出现在社交网络中,用户与社交机器人的交往日益频繁,这种准社会交往行为会让人变得更孤独吗?本文研究准社会交往、媒介依赖如何对孤独感产生影响.采集并分析微软小冰用户数据(N=2886)的结果显示:媒介依赖在准社会交往和孤独感之间有显著的遮掩效应.在准社会交往的认知、情感、行为三个维度上,社交机器人用户的准社会交往程度对孤独感的直接效应均是负向影响,但通过媒介依赖路径后的效应是显著正向影响,正向影响远大于负向影响,遮掩效应显著,即用户与社交机器人的准社会交往程度越高,越会对社交机器人产生媒介依赖,而这种媒介依赖会加深用户的孤独感.研究者认为,尽管准社会交往普遍存在于人的媒介使用中,但它可能并不是"原子化的个体"减少孤独感的有效解决办法. 相似文献
8.
从偏执追星看青少年媒介素养教育——浙江青少年偶像崇拜的调查 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文以大量调查数据为基础,对青少年明星崇拜作了深入分析.研究表明,媒介制造的明星成为青少年偶像崇拜的首选,追星已成普遍现象,偏执追星是一种病理性准社会交往.加强青少年媒介素养教育是对病理性准社会交往进行干预的有效手段. 相似文献
9.
以微博为代表的虚拟社交应用已经成为受众与媒介人物产生准社会交往的重要途径。以准社会交往理论为视角,采用问卷调查和访谈,按照经典的"环境认知——价值形成——社会行为"传播效果层次研究模型,分析青年群体虚拟社交行为的传播效果。结果显示,受众对媒介人物有较高的价值认同,容易造成"晕轮效应",但准社会交往关系依然比较脆弱。对青年群体而言,只有加强媒介素养的培养,才能保障健康的准社会交往。 相似文献
10.
准社会交往是西方受众研究的重要内容,该领域研究对改进大众传播效果研究具有重要意义。依恋理论是研究受众与电视人物准社会交往的一种人际关系理论。相比以往的准社会交往研究多是以成年人为研究对象,本研究通过576名未成年人的调查发现:在电视媒介高度发达的现代社会,父母对未成年人的影响依然最大,其次为同伴,电视人物的影响相对有限;未成年人的不同依恋类型可以预测收视目的;收视时间越长,准社会交往越强烈;安全型依恋的未成年人,准社会交往程度较非安全型高。 相似文献
11.
《广播与电子媒介杂志》2013,57(4):635-654
We examined the impact of motivation, interpersonal attraction, and parasocial interaction (PSI) on listening to public affairs talk radio. Hierarchical regression identified several results. PSI and exciting entertainment motivation predicted intentional and frequent listening to a favorite host. PSI, task attraction, and information motivation predicted regarding a host as an important source of information. PSI, information motivation, task attraction, and pass time/habit motivation predicted feeling that a host influenced attitudes. PSI, information motivation, and pass time/habit motivation predicted following a host's advice to act on societal concerns. 相似文献
12.
政府信息资源的商业化的研究 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
比较政府信息商业化与政府信息公开的联系与区别,研究政府信息商业化产生的政治、技术和经济原因,从版权和开发者的角度将政府信息商业化分为4种模式,并从安全、公平和效率三个角度进行比较。最后,在分析国内外政府信息商业化现状的基础上,建议我国对政府信息资源进行分类,并逐步改革政府信息资源管理体制,可将商业化的政府信息资源开发出来。 相似文献
13.
This research attempted to develop a multidimensional measure of parasocial interaction. A 47‐item questionnaire derived from qualitative responses was submitted to principal components analysis ‐ resulting in a 22‐item, four‐factor Audience Persona Interaction (API) Scale. The four sub‐scales were: Identification with Favorite character, Interest in Favorite character, Group Identification/Interaction, and Favorite Character's Problem Solving Ability. In the initial analysis, the index and it's subscales were found to be very reliable and positively correlated to program exposure level. In an additional construct validity test, mild linear relationships were found between PSI ‐as measured by the API Scale ‐ and viewing level. 相似文献
14.
欧美政府信息商业化模式比较研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
15.
Norman C. H. Wong Kathryn L. Lookadoo Gwendelyn S. Nisbett 《Communication Studies》2017,68(3):314-333
Examining celebrity influence, participants (N = 594) completed an experiment to see if negative stereotypes toward bipolar disorder could be reduced as a function of mode of disease disclosure from a celebrity (Demi Lovato) diagnosed with the condition. Respondents were randomly assigned to view one of three conditions where the celebrity discusses her battle with bipolar disorder (or a comparison message). Measures assessing parasocial relationship (PSR), level of parasocial interaction (PSI), transportation, social distance towards, and negative stereotypes about people with bipolar disorder were used. Social distance and negative stereotypes toward people with bipolar disorder reduced significantly following exposure to Demi Lovato’s disclosure about the disease via either TV/magazine interview. Implications of results for how celebrity disease disclosures may help reduce stigma toward bipolar condition are discussed. 相似文献
16.
《Government Information Quarterly》2022,39(4):101751
The study investigated how three agencies in Sweden were pursuing the implementation of an electronic archive (e-archive). The e-archive was seen by the Swedish National archives as a pre-requisite to the effective management of government information and would help the agencies to comply with the Swedish Public Sector Information (PSI) law which requires them to publish open data. It was also seen as an important component of an efficient e-government. The study further had two objectives: to establish whether the common specifications were being used and how the implementation of the PSI-law was being pursued. Interviews and a literature review were used as data gathering techniques. The Records Continuum Model (RCM) was applied to enhance an understanding of how the agencies were dealing with the publication of open data. Two of the agencies had implemented an e-archive but the third agency lacked one. All the three were publishing open data. The agency that did not have an e-archive was publishing open data that suited its existing information management infrastructure. This has implications since the PSI-law requires full publication of all PSI which has no restrictions. The common specifications were not being used by the agencies. 相似文献
17.
Katleen JanssenAuthor vitae 《Government Information Quarterly》2011,28(4):446-456
This paper looks at the role of the European Directive on re-use of public sector information in the current trend towards opening up government data. After discussing the PSI directive, it gives an overview of current policies and practices with regard to open government data in the Member States. It is argued that the success of the open government data movement in some Member States can be related to the confusion or ignorance about the relationship between traditional freedom of information legislation and the re-use of public sector data. If future information policies decide to follow this trend, they should always ensure that existing rights on freedom of information are not harmed. 相似文献
18.
Josh Boyd 《Communication Studies》2013,64(3):249-264
As organizations struggle to present a consistent identity to multiple and overlapping publics, metaphor provides one unifying possibility. This essay examines the case of an unlikely winner in a corporate dispute over control of Indiana's PSI Resources, arguing that PSI's consistent portrayal of its “enemy” as a savage, using the war metaphor's victimage ritual, contributed to a successful defense. In addition to demonstrating how metaphor pervaded one organization's discourse to present a consistent identity to stakeholders, the essay offers questions and conclusions about the efficacy and ethics of the war metaphor as a weapon of corporate persuasion, with a focus on the consequences of its polarizing nature. 相似文献
19.
《Library & information science research》2022,44(4):101203
Although creating sustainable information systems is highly important to facilitate information flow in natural disaster information management (NDIM), only a few LIS studies have focused on evaluating the feasibility of related technological solutions. An open access repository (OAR) for NDIM has been assessed by Technical, Economic, Legal, Operational, Scheduling, Cultural, and Behavioral (TELOS-CB) dimensions, using the PSI technique. Five NDIM stakeholder groups participated including governmental, public, and research institutions, NGOs (non-governmental organizations), and LIS specialists. The results indicate that the NDIM-OAR is technically more feasible, while the cultural dimension has been considered the most challenging. NGOs have the largest scoring range and governmental stakeholders have the most coherent scoring. Despite of the wide range and seemingly excessive sensitivity of NDM information in Iran, more in-depth, interpretive, cross-disciplinary studies are required reaching a comprehensive decision for an NDIM-OAR. The research is among the first multi-disaster, multi-stakeholder feasibility analyses in LIS. 相似文献
20.
英国在公共部门信息再利用方面取得的成绩有目共睹,可与美国的公共部门信息再利用相提并论。英国的公共部门信息再利用在发展过程中形成了自己的特点,构建了独有的英国公共部门信息再利用模式。该模式特点是：有力的监管环境、设立专门的监管机构、鼓励公众积极参与、利用先进的信息技术。该模式存在的问题是：规则中的某些术语不明确、监管机构没有真正的制裁权、地方政府缺乏对公共部门信息政策的支持。 相似文献