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1.
Francisco Ramos de Farias 《美中教育评论》2009,6(2):48-57
Proposition to articulate perverse subjectivity and the pervert act was established, wherein, the dynamics of criminal acts, as means of lust, and convicts＇ positioning within social bonds configure the outlines. For this purpose, imprisoned were registered in unit of Rio de Janeiro Penal System was interviewed. The concept of perversion was a starting point and means for interpretation of the perverse phenomena present in subjects condemned for homicide. Social relationships, geared by violence and crime, offer criminality guaranteed space within its network. The assertive that social plot offers sponsorship, if not incentive, for occurrence and maintenance of crimes may be made, but this statement is uncertain when considering the criminal＇s perception of his role and part therein. This questioning leds to the investigation of imprisoned with the objective of studying the criminal act, the executor＇s implication and types of social engagement related to crime. Discursive production was collected from various interviews and analyzed. The results were： （1） The majority of criminals believe crime necessary and associated to citizen and criminal necessities. （2） The way media discloses criminal acts makes available methods and strategies which can be readily assimilated. （3） Criminals interpret their crimes as sociological-economic needs, a means of social ascension and empowerment, thus revealing remarkable change in customs. （4） Failure, or even absence of a paternal image was evidenced in family pattern study, inasmuch as majority come from women＇s homes with several children, each of different fathers. （5） Uncontrollable increase of criminality may be the consequence of subjective emptiness, observable by maximum concentration of the subject in the ego, allied to the loosening of links fundamental to social relationship. （6） The criminal have low scholastic levels. Homicidal hold the lowest academic level, some being illiterate. （7） Finally, the imprisoned reveal the existence of pleasure in stealing, killing, seizure, blackmailing and assaulting. He practices two categories of actions： （1） Torturer, which includes assailants and kidnappers, has primordial interest in the slow mortification process of the victims, continuous suffering, the abolition of desire and, not immediately, death; （2） Executioner, commonly known as contracted killers, those whose lust derives from the capture of death in those dying whilst dying, have the sole action present with complete dissubjectivation of victim. 相似文献
2.
Audiovisual production,as social media,plays a considerable role in cultural exchanges around the world,for it is one of the ways for people to know more about exotic cultures.At the same time,due to language barriers,the importance of subtitle trans?lation is gradually recognized.The subtitle translation can go beyond the limits of time and space to faithfully reproduce the story plot and skillfully convey the feelings.From the perspective of relevance theory,the subtitle translation of The Big Bang Theory is chosen as a case in this paper to analyze the inferential process in the following three relevant aspects:relevance in context,rele?vance in culture,and relevance in the audience. 相似文献
3.
The Great Gatsby is considered the masterpiece of F.Scott Fitzgerald.The reason why it is one of the greatest novels all over the world is not only because of its showing the cruel social reality in America during 1920s and the selflessness and merciless of human nature at that time,but also the novel’s unique narrative angle that Fitzgerald wrote the novel from the first person perspective.Fitzgerald com posed the figure "Nick Carraway" as the narrator of the story of Gatsby.And the plots of the novel are ingeniously conceived and well-knit.It gets coherence between the beginning and the end,and the plots linked together.So the novel makes a strong impression on readers. 相似文献
4.
The publication of the famous novel The Sound and The Fury projects the long-enduring reputation of William Faulkner as a household American writer in every nook and cranny of the world.Just in this novel,Faulkner employs the literary device of stream of consciousness and makes a good play with time and order to his own joy,which makes it an outstanding literary feature in the novel.In this essay,the unusual conceptions of time and order in the novel are tentatively probed mainly from the following three perspectives:1) the initiative for Faulkner creating the novel as a novel against time and order.2) the disordered arrangement as an artistic device——the optimum key to delivering the story.3) the potential order underlying the seeming disorder in the novel. 相似文献
5.
A Rose for Emily is the masterpiece of William Faulkner, who is regarded as the founder of Southern literature. The Fall of the House of Usher is one of the most popular short stories written by the great American writer Edgar Allan Poe. They have common ends that the main characters of the two novels—Emily and Usher are all destruction of their unbalanced personality.This thesis will set a new point from a branch view of psychology—personality psychology to analyze the two characters Emily and Usher, how they change from pathological personality to abnormal personality, and finally destruct from flesh to soul. The deep meaning is to announce the human inner world will distract by the outside world. 相似文献
6.
Based on the alternation of scenes,awareness of time is analyzed from three perspectives.The common one is to be aware of time flow in the change of scenes.The outstanding ones include the psychological and philosophical perception of time.Being aware of the temporality of life,the individual need to take an open and unforced attitude toward death -"carpe diem!". 相似文献
7.
Shutter Island is a movie directed by Martin Scorsese.It tells a story about a psychotic,Teddy,who committed a serious crime and lived in fantasy from then on.A group of psychologists tried to help him by exposing the reality and forcing him to face it.At last,Teddy’s memory was recovered.Yet he chose to receive lobotomy to end his pain.From Freud’s psychoanalytic point of view,Teddy’s tragedy is caused by the conflict between his id,ego and superego,and his fantasy world is a result of self-defense mechanism. 相似文献
8.
王怡 《读与写:教育教学刊》2011,(3):11-12
In the seventh book of "The Republic",Plato puts forward a famous image and metaphor of the Cave.This is a philosophical story about people’s ascendance from the darkness to light,from blindness to wisdom,from the world of ontos on to the world of pos on.The direct significance the Cave allegory lies in its emphasis on the differences between the educated men and the uneducated ones.In this allegory,some metaphorical objects are involved,including inside and outside of the Cave,the Sun and the fire,the ascendance and enlightenment of the freed prisoner and his descendance to the Cave.It reveals to human beings a world of reasons,reality,and the Good. 相似文献
9.
Naswil Idris Aizirman Dim＇an 《美中教育评论》2005,2(6):1-11
Information and communication are important elements in the growth of societies; they determine the characteristics of the societies. Multipurpose Community Access Points as the lowest locus of the information receiving and transmitting, data storage and retrieval, and also as the locus for the basic interaction among members of the community will presume to contribute a lot to community development especially to improve the quality of life as the whole. E - Learning is a process of transfer of Information （knowledge）, in the sense of science, and values （social, cultural, ethical and moral values）. E-government is an application of ICT to enhance government administration. Its contents may be very complex, but it is meant to enhance public services. Due to the social and cultural implications ICT is also said as civilizing. The use of ICTs has social, economic and cultural implications to reach civil society. 相似文献
10.
TIAN Lian-jin 《美中教育评论》2010,7(9):115-120
Teacher specialization is a subject with very strong practicality as regards its essence. This paper analyzes the main problems of the existing teacher professionalism, poses and argues the 3 hypotheses of teacher professionalism. Around the reality of teacher professionalism, the author brings forward and establishes a new teacher evaluation system, which reflects the diversity of the main body for the evaluation, the diversity of evaluation content and the multiple of evaluation process and result. The new pattern is conducive to the right direction of the practicality of teacher professionalism, reflected as follows： Teachers＇ whole course of specialized practice is setting out from students＇ life world, clasping the exploration and consideration of human nature with kindhearted and pitiful heart, opening students＇ soul world through the convection of the emotion and by stimulating one＇s volition so as to make knowledge get natural formulation. 相似文献
11.
LIU Dan 《Frontiers of Education in China》2020,15(3):453
This paper explores how the concept of social capital developed by Bourdieu and Coleman as well as the Chinese concept of guanxi (关系) or relationships facilitates students’ access to postgraduate education in a case study of a university in southeast China. The study comprises an initial survey of 381 first-year postgraduate students and a series of interviews with 30 participants. Social capital and guanxi inform analysis of the data. The results reveal that students from different social backgrounds employ different forms of social capital and guanxi networks in their decision-making about postgraduate education. They contribute to conceptualizations of how social capital is generated through guanxi in the Chinese educational context. 相似文献
12.
Based on social linguistics and semiotics,sociosemiotics is a renewed perspective to clarify meaning and function of certain signs in a specified social situation and identify correspondence in another culture through the creation and interpretation of texts as "encoding" and "decoding".This study attempts to make a comparative analysis of the similarities and dissimilarities of the realization of the sentimental resources of the ancient poem "The River-Merchant’s Wife:A Letter" and its English version,from the perspective of sociosemiotics and Appraisal Theory from systemic functional linguistics. 相似文献
13.
Jude the Obscure was Thomas Hardy’s last novel creation,and he spent eight year from preparation to publication.Although this novel received a lot of criticisms instead of praises when it came out,it also can be considered as Thomas Hardy’s classical works.The theme of this novel is so brave to explore the existing women’s living circumstances in that time.With the industrial revolution in England,new thoughts and ideas sprang out.Women were no longer belonging to husband and family,and they began to be aware of their social roles and reconsider their identity in society and marriage.The aim of the paper is to analyze this novel from the feministic perspective and re-read the character of Sue Bridehead in the light of the theory"the girl of the period". 相似文献
14.
More than 700 years ago,the 17-year-old Marco Polo set out from Venice for China.He would spend 24 years exploring a world as far away and mysterious to Europeans of his day as the moon and stars are to us.And the tales he brought back,later put into book form still make the most fascinating travel narrative of all time.ButM arco wasn蒺tthe firstPolo to reach China.H is fatherand unclegotthere m any years before him .The Polos were leading m erchants ofVenice who traveled widely inthe Nea… 相似文献
15.
It is widely acknowledged that men and women are different from each other in their individuality,value image and status,which lead to the variations in their language styles and language uses.This thesis will mainly discuss the speech differences between men and women,differences between linguistic representations of men and women,and possible explanations on language differences related to gender.By analyzing these differences,we found that the different roles men and women play as well as the different status they enjoy are the main reasons of these differences.Language and social reality are closely connected.Language not only reflects reality but also helps to construct reality.The roles women play in the society as well as their social status foredoom their discriminated "famine" language. 相似文献
16.
It is said that there is no hero in The Merchant of Venice, but a heroine, who is Portia, an independent, intelligent and beautiful Renaissance lady, who makes great efforts to grasp and defend her happiness. Her excellent performance in Shylock’s suit also exhibits her extraordinary splendor as the focus of the whole play. However, she has to accept the conventional orientation for a woman’s fate, obedient to her father and her husband, and yet she cannot participate in the social career unless in disguise. 相似文献
17.
Kate Chopin,one of the most outstanding women writers in the late nineteenth century in America,focused on women’s social position,marriage and family,love and freedom to fight against patriarchalism.She wrote two novels and about a hundred short stories in the 1890s.And over a long period of time,critics have considered The Story of an Hour as a work of feminism which offers a strikingly feminist perspective on an American housewife of that time.This thesis analyzes the inner experience of the heroine within an hour and shows us that freedom is so essential to her while her marriage is a yoke to her. 相似文献
18.
The Call of the Wild is one of the most famous novels written by Jack London.By borrowing vivid materials from his rich living experiences and diverse philosophies from different sources,he manages to make a dog named Buck the hero,an impressive image which at tracts broad attention of both readers and critics.The writer intends to explore the author’ s diverse philosophies,from the perspectives of Marxism,Darwinism,Social Darwinism and the Superman Theory respectively.And the writer will also point out this is caused by the col lision of different social ideas at that time. 相似文献
19.
Wallace Stevens is an American imagist in the twentieth century.At that time,American traditional values and religious beliefs confronted serious crisis.Chinese culture,to a large extent,appealed American poets including Wallace Stevens.In the world of disorder,Stevens pondered anew the perceptions towards the world.In a large number of letters and poems,Stevens manifests his enthusiasm of Chinese cultures.This thesis takes Stevens’The Snow Man for example to analyze the essence of Chinese"Dao"in natural evolvement,nothingness,and meditation as well as the element of reconciliation in Chinese landscapes painting. 相似文献
20.
Crowned as ＂Queen of detective novels＂, British writer Agatha Christie creates, in her lifetime, a large volume of fine works that achieve flowing praises and win her generations of enamored buffs worldwide. The resounding success and great popularity her novels have long enjoyed, if put under close scrutiny, could be attributed to the intricately designed plots, in-dept~ analysis of human characters and psychology as well as humane thoughts upon crime, which make the reading both an intellectual challenge and moral enlightenment. This paper, with its emphasis on the analysis of the writing style that is distinctly Christie, aims to introduce readers to a world of suspense under the pen of the master in detective literature. 相似文献