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小班幼儿已经进入了绘画涂鸦期的圆形期和命名期,教师应当针对孩子的特点有效优化绘画教学工作,提升教学成效,为他们的健康成长与全面发展奠定良好的基础。部分教师在小班绘画教学中还存在着有效性不足的现状,本文主要针对这方面进行简要论述。一、造成小班绘画教学有效性低下的原因1.与小班幼儿身心发展特点有关处于小班阶段的幼儿,往往对直观性和形象性的事物较为感兴趣, 相似文献
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顾梦宇 《作文成功之路(高中版)》2014,(5):88-88
三岁的幼儿正处于绘画的涂鸦期,他们进入幼儿园后,一部分幼儿对绘画感到好奇,他们对自己在纸上画出的一道道线条,会感到兴奋不已!一部分幼儿则对绘画不感兴趣,甚至惧怕绘画。那么作为小班孩子的启蒙老师,在小班幼儿的绘画教学中,我尝试利用各种有效的方法,创设绘画情境,激活活动兴趣,让幼儿在智慧地引领中,享受绘画的乐趣。 相似文献
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三岁的幼儿正处于绘画的涂鸦期,进入幼儿园后,一部分幼儿对绘画感到好奇,他们对自己在纸上画出的一道道笔迹,会感到兴奋不已而控制不住自己的小手;一部分幼儿则对绘画不感兴趣,甚至惧怕绘画.大多数教师都深感小班的绘画教学难.在大力提倡创新的今天,我们以小班幼儿为研究对象,对小班绘画进行了研究与探索. 相似文献
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小班幼儿的生、心理特点决定了在对其进行绘画教学的过程中,教师只有运用不同方法激发小班幼儿的兴趣,才能在具体教学中有效长久地维持幼儿对绘画的兴趣。本文从童心激趣出发,探索一种让幼儿学得兴趣、学得主动的方法,使教师在绘画指导方法上有所突破,发挥激趣法在小班绘画学习中的作用。 相似文献
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自新课程改革以来,很多教师认为绘画活动中教师范画会限制幼儿的思维,就全盘否定范画教学,过分强调幼儿的自由发挥。然而,大部分小班幼儿的绘画发展阶段尚处在涂鸦期,有的虽已发展到图式的再现阶段, 相似文献
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<正>《幼儿园教育指导纲要》明确指出:"幼儿园美术教学活动中应萌发幼儿初步感受美和表现美的情趣。"小班幼儿涂鸦不仅是一种美术活动,而且是他们认识世界、表达自己感受、与周围大人和小朋友交往、获得肯定的一种天然成长方式。但由于小班幼儿绘画的目的性不强,绘画技能不完善,他们不能自如地用绘画表达自己的感受。因此,教师应将情境法运用于小班幼儿绘画教学中,通过具有趣味性和游戏性的情境激发幼儿参与绘画活动的兴趣和动机,引导幼儿通过绘画大胆地表 相似文献
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小班时期是幼儿想象力最丰富、最旺盛的时期。但在教学中,我们常发现小班幼儿的绘画作品比较单一,带有明显的模仿痕迹,缺乏这个年龄段特有的想象丰富的涂鸦。经过调查研究,我们发现这种现象与教师在美术教学中必须有范例或进行示范、讲解、重视模仿有关。为此,我们分别在小班幼儿绘画前,绘画中,创设宽松而富有情趣的活动环境,大胆想象的活动空间,进行情景绘画活动的实验研究。 相似文献
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自由表达 快乐创造——小班幼儿美术教育活动探索 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王玲 《宿州教育学院学报》2011,14(3):165-166,169
小班幼儿大部分还绘画活动的涂鸦期,这一时期的美术活动不仅对幼儿的审美发展有重要的影响,而且对幼儿其他能力和情绪情感的发展也有重要影响。因此我们要树立幼儿美术教育新观念,把握幼儿的年龄特点,转变教学方式,探索适合小班幼儿美术发展新方法。 相似文献
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孙红琼 《楚雄师范学院学报》2004,19(2):112-117
从某些方面而言，学龄前儿童、学龄儿童，甚至一些青少年对于第二语言习得方面具有某些心理因素的差异。针对这些相似点与不同点，研究儿童各个年龄特征的差异性与相似点，对于我们组织好外语教学尤为重要。 相似文献
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在幼儿园教学中运用多媒体技术,能有效地激发幼儿的学习兴趣、促进幼儿对教学内容的理解、化解教学的重点和难点、丰富幼儿的情感。在运用多媒体技术时,教师要注意科学性、目的性、发展性等原则。 相似文献
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幼儿思想意识单纯,对身边的一切事物都充满好奇心,善于模仿,热衷于与同龄人一起做游戏.幼儿园教育应注重培养幼儿良好的生活习惯,使其具备一定的交际能力,更好地融入集体和社会,为其健康成长奠定坚实基础.新时期学前教育课程与游戏的融合,符合幼儿的认知特点,能激发幼儿学习兴趣,调动幼儿学习的积极性和主动性,提高教学效率和教学质量... 相似文献
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Research has shown that early childhood science education is based on education and care, sometimes stressed as a dichotomy. The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the relations between teachers' teaching and children's learning in preschool practice, both in terms of educative processes and nature-oriented content. The ambition is also to develop and present an analysis method that facilitates these investigations. Outdoor nature experiences of preschool children (aged one to three) were video-recorded, transcribed and analysed. The methodology is based on John Dewey's pragmatic philosophy. Here, epistemological move analysis (oriented towards teachers' guiding processes as moves) and substantive learning quality analysis (oriented towards multi-dimensional learning qualities) are developed and used as analysis tools. The analyses show that the relations between teaching and learning processes and nature content are intertwined and include education and care. The teachers guide towards aesthetical, moral, cognitive and physical qualities in learning by challenging, admonishing, instructional, confirming, generative, reorienting and reconstructing moves. The results contribute to nature-oriented teaching practice and nature-oriented preschool research when discussing and investigating teaching and learning processes and nature content. 相似文献
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Catalina Sau Man Ng Wenyu Chai Hung Kit Fok Sing Pui Chan Ho Cheong Lam 《Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education》2020,41(3):284-305
ABSTRACT Teaching Chinese to second language learners is a challenge for preschool teachers in Hong Kong so effective teacher professional development programmes are urgently needed to enhance their knowledge and skills. An Integrative Model Teacher Professional Development Programme which incorporates three theoretical underpinnings (i.e., culturally responsive teaching, meaningful and pleasurable learning, and effective teaching of Chinese as a second language) is designed to equip preschool teachers with knowledge, skills, and awareness in teaching Chinese to ethnic minority students. Through qualitative interviews with 15 in-service preschool teachers who joined the Programme, teachers’ perceptions and changes in three theoretical areas of teaching Chinese to ethnic minority students were explored. Particularly, teachers increased their awareness of ethnic minority cultures, developed empathy with ethnic minority children and their families, gained knowledge of implementing culturally responsive teaching and meaningful and pleasurable learning of Chinese. The role of teacher sharing in effective professional development was highlighted. 相似文献
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One hundred and thirty‐three preclinical medical students participated in 24 focus groups over the period 2007–2009 at Durham University. Focus groups were conducted to ascertain whether or not medical students found body painting anatomical structures to be an educationally beneficial learning activity. Data were analyzed using a grounded theory approach. Five principal themes emerged: (1) body painting as a fun learning activity, (2) body painting promoting retention of knowledge, (3) factors contributing to the memorability of body painting, (4) removal from comfort zone, and (5) the impact of body painting on students' future clinical practice. Students perceive body painting to be a fun learning activity, which aids their retention of the anatomical knowledge acquired during the session. Sensory factors, such as visual stimuli, especially color, and the tactile nature of the activity, promote recall. Students' preference for painting a peer or being painted is often dependent upon their learning style, but there are educational benefits for both roles. The moderate amounts of undressing involved encouraging students to consider issues surrounding body image; this informs their attitudes towards future patients. Body painting is a useful adjunct to traditional anatomy and clinical skills teaching. The fun element involved in the delivery of this teaching defuses the often formal academic context, which in turn promotes a positive learning environment. Anat Sci Educ 3:33–38, 2010. © 2009 American Association of Anatomists. 相似文献
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水墨画是由水和墨经过调配浓度所画出的画,是中国传统绘画的一种形式。教师把水墨画作为美术课堂的重要内容,可以给学生提供新的美术学习元素,帮助他们学会欣赏美术作品,了解其艺术价值。文章从创意水墨画的教学理念出发,对美术课堂中需要注重的问题和教学策略进行探究。 相似文献
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Pernilla Nilsson 《Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education》2015,43(4):296-308
An important task for the preschool teacher is to create meaningful learning situations where children have opportunities to experience science. However, many teachers have both weak subject knowledge and a lack of confidence to teach science. The aim of the project presented in this article was to capture how nine preschool teachers developed their learning of and self-confidence in teaching science during a two-year professional development (PD) project while coplanning, coteaching, and coreflecting on their teaching activities. During the project, the preschool teachers’ self-confidence and attitudes played an important role for the their approach to science activities. Their collaborative learning and reflection became important for their PD and for the way science phenomena were included in the preschool context. As such, the project is based on opportunities for preschool teachers to develop their ideas about science and to reframe their work with the aim to stimulate children’s curiosity for science. 相似文献
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Present study investigated impact of pre-service teachers’ implementation of a constant time delay procedure within the framework of transition-based teaching on teaching pre-academic skills to three preschool children with developmental delays during transitions in inclusive classrooms. A multiple probe design across behaviors replicated across three children was used. Results indicated pre-service teachers could implement transition-based teaching with very high fidelity following a brief training session; pre-service teachers’ implementation of transition-based teaching resulted in acquisition of pre-academic skills by all three participating children with developmental delays; children generalized the pre-academic skills they learned to other teachers, settings, and materials; and they maintained high levels of correct responding during the follow-up sessions. Moreover, pre-service and preschool teachers found transition-based teaching acceptable and effective. Directions for future research and practice are discussed. 相似文献
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Sharon A. Raver Jonna Bobzien Corrin Richels Peggy Hester Nicole Anthony 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(1):18-35
Children with profound hearing loss often do not have the same prelinguistic opportunities for social and communication interaction as peers with typical hearing and benefit from structured opportunities to learn these skills. This study examined the effect of two interventions to improve the communicative and social skills of four preschoolers with hearing loss in two learning environments: a preschool for children who are deaf (oral approach) and an inclusive regular preschool. A social story with a verbal prompt was provided before play (Intervention 1), and a social story with a teacher prompt and verbal prompting and reinforcement during play were provided (Intervention 2). A single-subject design revealed that in the inclusive settings, three of the four participants increased verbal comments and play turns in Interventions 1 and 2, although some changes were slight. In the oral preschool classroom, two showed improvements in target behaviours with both interventions. Generalisation of skills occurred in two participants. Additionally, all participants generalised some vocabulary from their social story to play. Implications for teaching young children with hearing loss who are oral in inclusive classrooms are discussed. 相似文献