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问题 :将一半径为 R1、电量为 q的导体球 A,同心地放在另一个电量为 Q,内外半径分别为 R2 和 R3的导体球壳 B的内部 ,并用不接触 B的细导线穿过小孔将 A接地 ,如图 1所示 ,试问 :A球接地前后 ,它们的电荷及空间场强的分布有何不同 ?图 1 图 2分析 :A球不接地时 ,由于静电感应 ,B球的内外表面上将分别出现电荷 - q和 q(图 2 ) .但 B球的净电荷数量仍为 Q.由于对称性 ,此时各球面上的电荷分布都是均匀的 .根据场的叠加原理 ,空间每一部分的电场都是由 A球表面和 B球壳内、外表面的电荷共同产生的 ,其结果是 :1在 A… 相似文献
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《中学生数理化(高中版)》2016,(9)
静电屏蔽在常规状态下分为静电内屏蔽与静电外屏蔽,通过电场中的导体特性可以进行有关推导,并且延伸得到大范围屏蔽的结论,对屏蔽进行推广和外延(限于高中知识),以解释无穷大的带异种电荷的平行正对导体板其中一个外侧接地不漏电的原因。 相似文献
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讨论并计算导体球接地前后感应电量及其在导体球表面的分布情况,通过对两种情况的比较,从而得出正确的电场分布图像. 相似文献
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范梦慧 《赤峰学院学报(自然科学版)》2011,27(4):22-24
利用复数坐标系上的保角变换,分两种情况讨论接地导体薄圆筒与不共轴平行导体圆筒之间的电势和电场的分布函数,所得两种函数表达形式相似. 相似文献
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导体空腔对电场有屏蔽作用,即导体空腔在电场中电荷重新分布形成了附加电场,附加电场与外电场叠加在腔内形成合场强为零起到了屏蔽作用.在电介质中也有一定的屏蔽作用,即电介质在电场中形成极化电荷,极化电荷形成了附加电场使电场减弱,起到了一定的“屏蔽”作用.在长期的教学过 相似文献
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处于静电平衡状态的封闭导体球壳,球壳内外的场强、电势和静电屏蔽的特点是学生学习的难点问题,它既有静电平衡状态导体的共性同时又具有自身的一些特点,本文结合实例对此难点进行分析. 相似文献
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研究了外电场中一对介质球内外电场的分布规律;得到了外电场中两个介质球存在时的内外电场,研究了相互作用产生的内电场与外电场的方向关系,进一步研究了介电常数、目标距离等对相互作用的影响,结果为多目标的瑞利复合散射特性研究提供了理论支持. 相似文献
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利用数值保角变换,给出接地导体圆筒内带电正六棱柱体电场的分布规律,绘制出其横截面上的电场线与等势线图,并计算该导体系统单位长度的电容。 相似文献
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计算了密度均匀球壳内、中、外的引力场分布和引力势能,并与均匀带电球壳的电场分布和电势能作了比较. 相似文献
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讨论并计算导体球接地前后感应电量及其在导体球表面的分布情况，通过对两种情况的比较，从而得出正确的电场分布图像。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献