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1.
首先,本文对开放式基金的流动性风险进行定义和分类,强调开放式基金流动性风险属于第二类,即基金不能提供充分的流动性以满足投资者赎回要求的风险。明确指出开放式基金流动性风险具有自动形成机制和自我放大机制,分析了该机制形成过程与原因。其次,从更为宏观的角度指出开放式基金的资金集中过程,本质上是投资决策的集中过程,该过程可以称之为投资决策的有序化过程。作为整体的开放式基金,对市场的作用方向有趋同性,作用力度十分明显,投资组合的羊群效应广泛存在。开放式基金在决策有序化、对市场作用方向趋同性、投资组合羊群效应的共同作用下,对整个股票市场价格运动发生影响。最后,文章有针对性地提出了对策(下文中“基金”或“开放式基金”表示开放式证券投资基金)。  相似文献   

2.
本文通过对我国首批开放式基金发行的情况以及与世界开放式基金发展情况比较、分析,认为我国开放式基金的前景是十分光明的,开放式基金终将成为我国投资者理想的投资工具之一。  相似文献   

3.
本文通过对我国首批开放式基金发行的情况以及与世界开放式基金发展情况比较、分析,认为我国开放式基金的前景是十分光明的,开放式基金终将成为我国投资者理想的投资工具之一.  相似文献   

4.
开放式基金的治理结构问题研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
有效的治理结构有益于防范道德风险,不同的委托代理方式对防范道德风险具有一定的作用和意义。我国目前开放式基金的治理结构中存在的问题:一是存在着内部人控制;二是基金持有人利益代表缺位。因此,我国基金业隐含着较大的道德风险。我国基金治理结构的改进:一是构建以"受托人委员会"为核心的治理结构;二是处理好独立董事、受托人与托管人之间的关系;三是避免基金当事人之间的"共谋",即建立相应的利益—风险机制。  相似文献   

5.
自从中国第一只开放式基金发行以来,开放式基金的发展一直受到赎回的严重制约。对影响开放式基金赎回行为的因素进行了全面深入的分析,为基金管理人控制赎回规模、减少流动性风险提供了切实可行的对策建议。  相似文献   

6.
开放式基金规模是基金管理的重要内容,对基金绩效产生重要影响,因此研究我国开放式基金规模问题具有较强的现实意义。在分析开放式基金规模与绩效关系的基础上,构建了开放式基金适度规模测度方法,并运用48只开放式基金数据进行实证分析。研究表明,中国开放式基金收益率与基金规模呈现二次曲线变动关系,开放式基金规模并非越大越好,而是存在适度的规模。根据经济适度规模分析思想,得出中国开放式基金适度规模。  相似文献   

7.
我国开放式基金发行遭“冷遇”的原因探究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
观察发达国家的成功经验,作为一种金融创新投资品种,开放式基金对证券市场乃至整个金融业的良性发展均起着重要作用。然而,我国自2001年9月11日第一只开放式基金面世以来,发行状况远未达到预期效果,开放式基金的内在能量也远未得到充分释放。鉴于此,本文从五个方面探究了导致我国开放式基金发行遭“冷遇”的制约因素:即基金管理公司对开放式基金的营销意识不高,营销理念不先进;开放式基金费率设计不尽合理;开放式基金产品定位不尽科学;交易渠道相对不便利;投资者的投资意识不浓。  相似文献   

8.
开放式基金带给投资者的不仅仅是一种新的投资工具、新的市场机遇 ,更多的是投资理念的更新。目前 ,全球开放式基金业已处于快速发展的历程之中 ,在金融市场特别是证券市场中的地位和影响力不断上升 ,而我国因为经济发展状况的原因 ,开放式基金的发展相对落后 ,从对我国开放式基金运作情况的分析中 ,发现我国的开放式基金在发行方式、投资环境、运作成本以及监管规范等方面暴露出不少问题。  相似文献   

9.
随着开放式基金的诞生,标志着我国基金业发展进入一个新的里程,开放式基金以其显著的特点:风险小、流动性好、资金效率高等,开放式基金的推出必将对投资者、货币市场和资本市场产生重大的冲击,开放式基金的时代已经来临,并将对金融市场产生重要而深远的影响。  相似文献   

10.
证券投资基金是一种利益共享、风险共担的集合证券投资方式,根据变现方式的不同,可分为封闭式基金(Close-end fund)和开放式基金(Open-end fund)。我国的封闭式基金和开放式基金在契约结构、运作机制、业绩和风险等方面存在差异。作为两种基本的投资基金组织形式,封闭式基金和开放式基金互为补充,各有所长,没有绝对的优势,可以长期共存。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

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