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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):331-336
Newspapers are an invaluable primary source of information for any social scientist. Ethnic newspapers, especially, play a unique role in contributing material to the social and cultural history of Canada. The ethnic press is not new to Canadian publishing; the first ethnic newspaper appeared in the eighteenth century. Today, the ethnic press is still flourishing, and appears in almost every major city across Canada. In response to the Canadian gouernment multicultural program, the National Library has undertaken to collect and preserve all serial publications, past and present, of Canadian ethnic communities, and to make these publications known and available to all interested persons.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):103-116
Data on serials resources in Canadian libraries are presented for the period of the three years 1981-1983. The growth of serials collections in 42 university libraries is examined, indicating uneven increases in various regions. Only Ontario university libraries recorded substantial and continued growth. These data are compared with the serial resources of the National Library and the Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, which both provide nation-wide lending services. The state of serials collections in selected college and public libraries is also presented.  相似文献   

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ABSTRACT

This paper describes the Relais document delivery system, which enables libraries to fully automate their interlibrary loan and document delivery processes. Relais has been successfully implemented at the U.S. National Library of Medicine and a predecessor system, IntelliDoc, was successfully implemented at CISTI (Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information). Three central capabilities are described in detail: the use of a scanning workstation to digitize requested documents, the ability to support an array of delivery methods, including electronic delivery, and the ability to retrieve detailed data on requests processed by Relais.  相似文献   

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澳大利亚电子出版物法定缴送依据是1968年的版权法。文章介绍了澳大利亚图书馆采购、收集电子出版物的原则、电子出版物缴送具体规定,并概括了澳大利亚在实现电子出版物缴送进程中的做法及对我国的启示。参考文献14。  相似文献   

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This paper proposes that the health sector has much to learn from higher education as regards information provision in the electronic age. Information Technology for Library and Information Services is less developed in the NHS than in higher education. Staff training and development is identified as a key issue in supporting the transition to electronic delivery of Library and Information Services. The Electronic Libraries Programme (eLib), developing electronic services in higher education, is outlined, with emphasis on the IMPEL2 Project and its methodology. Findings from the Staff Training and Development strand of IMPEL2 are presented. This study identified that attention should be most keenly focused on two areas, IT skills and skills to support changing roles. A number of success factors in training and development are highlighted. The paper concludes that release of resources from eLib to support staff development must be paralleled in the health sector if effective electronic services are to be developed.  相似文献   

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在这篇访谈录中,康奈尔大学图书馆副馆长Karen Calhoun描述了新一代的图书馆信息系统,编目馆员的角色的改变,以及美国康奈尔大学图书馆在组织电子资源和数字资源过程中的成功实践。  相似文献   

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Documents Librarina, Colorado State University Libraries, Fort Collins, CO 80523-0002. USA There was a significant increase in the number of publications disseminated by the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) during 1993. This continues the trend of the past few years. NTIS continues to receive and distribute federally funded research and development reports, which are abstracted in Government Reports Announcements and Index (GRA&I) and related abstracts. In 1993 the way in which government information is disseminated changed, and as a result the role of librarians in this process has been critically examined. The trend toward more information being distributed in electronic format continues. Internet access to legislative information is now available, and many agencies are developing Internet sites to provide access to their data. New rules were published in a January 1994 Federal Register to transfer to NTIS unclassified scientific, technical, and engineering information (STEI) resulting from federally funded research and development activities. In response to comments on the proposed rules, NTIS incorporated into their plan the dissemination of these publications to depository libraries. In June, the Federal Deposiory Library Program proposed an interagency agreement with NTIS that would facilitate the distribution of these documents to the depositories. If this agreement is signed, it would result in a plan that would take advantage of the selection and distribution systems already in place in the Depository Library Program. It would make it much easier for depository libraries to select the STEI that they need and to ensure that the publications are made available to the public. All of the publications reviewed below were published in 1993. Technical reports are available from NTIS, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield. VA 22161, USA; the publications may also be obtained from the issuing agencies. 1 wish to thank Fred C. Schmidt (FCS), Head, Documents Department; Lou E. Anderson (LEA), Documents Librarian; and Awilda Reyes (AR), Documents Librarian, all of Colorado State University Libraries, for reviews contributed to this column.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3):39-57
Abstract

The Canadian National Site Licensing Project (CNSLP) is a national effort by a consortium of 64 Canadian university libraries to provide access to full text electronic journals. The first part of this paper describes the organization, funding structure, and activities, including license negotiations, of the CNSLP. The second part of this paper deals with the technical and operational issues related to electronic journal management. It describes the process developed at the University of Saskatchewan for incorporating the CNSLP material into the Library's collections and finding tools. An assessment of the jake utility as a reliable source of metadata is also presented.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):23-32
The second annual survey of serial resources indicates that growth of serial collections in university libraries is negligible. College libraries attempted to maintain "steady state" collections. Public libraries seemed to fare somewhat better, there were few cancellations. Only the two national institutions, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information and the National Library of Canada, achieved a systematic growth in their serial resources. Both are the largest lenders in the country.  相似文献   

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文章基于图书馆领域的关键问题研究模式,以“211”高校图书馆为调研样本,统计分析出高校图书馆信息系统管理的以“纸本资源与电子资源的深度整合”为首的十大关键问题,对“211”高校图书馆信息主管的工作重点进行了探讨,并对未来3到5年的高校信息化发展战略提出了策略性建议。  相似文献   

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国家数字图书馆建设思路和发展前景   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
富平 《图书情报工作》2005,49(11):5-8,19
结合国家图书馆二期工程暨国家数字图书馆的建设思路和发展前景,概述该工程的建设目标、建设步骤、框架体系、资源模型、业务流程、软硬件技术应用、标准规范以及遇到的相关问题,并详细介绍国家数字图书馆建设的四大体系和八大中心的功能及作用。  相似文献   

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This paper describes a national experiment in the licensing of full text information in journals, primarily in the fields of science, technology and medicine. It discusses the initiative of the federal government of Canada through the creation of the Canada Foundation for Innovation as a new funding agency, with an objective of improving research and creativity in Canadian science. The successful efforts initiated by the Canadian Association of Research Libraries/Association des bibliothèques de recherche du Canada to create a funding opportunity to develop the ‘information infrastructure’ for Canadian researchers and the resulting Canadian National Site Licensing Project (CNSLP) progress is discussed. The evolution of a project governance structure to maintain the support of the 64 participating institutions is reviewed and the need to develop an appropriate exit strategy at the conclusion of the federal funding is also considered.  相似文献   

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《资料收集管理》2013,38(3-4):77-94
Portions of this paper were presented as part of a panel discussion on the benefits of Electronic Data Interchange between libraries and book and periodical vendors. Other panelists in the discussion group represented the book and periodical supplier perspectives. The experience of Laurentian University's Library which has been using a proprietary format since 1987 to send electronic purchase orders to The Bookhouse in Jonesville, Michigan, and the current work they are doing with John Coutts Library Services Ltd., S&B Books, Bookhouse, Blackwells, Faxon Canada, Canebsco, and others in implementing the ANSI X12 BISAC approved 850 Purchase Order and the SISAC approved 810 Invoice transaction formats for serials invoices are featured in this paper.  相似文献   

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This research on government information policy's effects on use and users of government information considered social scientists' use of information from Canada's central statistical agency, Statistics Canada. Using a triangulated methodology, the investigation focused on Canadian mid-1980s federal cost-recovery and restraint initiatives which applied to government information. The case study revealed Statistics Canada's response to the initiatives. Bibliometric research objectively documented policy effects on use of statistics sources, examining Canadian social science journal articles in five disciplines. Textual examination revealed use of Canadian and foreign governmental and nongovernmental statistics sources over the years surrounding policy implementation. An author survey supplemented bibliometric findings. Higher prices and increased electronic data dissemination by Statistics Canada were confirmed, however bibliometric analysis indicated no significant change over time in use of statistics sources. Survey respondents expressed unhappiness with the price increases, but did not change sources used. Many (in 1995) still used paper products rather than electronic ones, a finding which provides baseline data but which does not reflect the more recent explosion in Internet use.  相似文献   

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我国自20世纪初便制定了相关的图书馆文献资料呈缴制度,并随着时代的发展将电子出版物纳入呈缴范围。国家图书馆作为我国最大的呈缴文献收藏机构,收缴效果不理想,一些出版单位存在不缴、少缴、漏缴的行为。对此,国家图书馆应与图书馆界同仁共同努力,督促国家尽早出台《图书馆法》,扩大宣传呈缴的重要性,加强与新闻出版职权机构的合作,减轻呈缴单位的负担,同时建立对呈缴单位的补偿机制,建立呈缴奖惩制度。  相似文献   

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Richard P. Smiraglia shares his personal evolution from early studies in music, to music cataloging, instantiation theory, and knowledge organization. People who have impacted his career and research direction are featured, as well as his work editing such publications as Library Resources & Technical Services, The Soldier Creek Music Series, and his continuing editorship of the journal Knowledge Organization. His contributions to the fields of cataloging, especially music cataloging, and his research in instantiation, domain analysis, and knowledge organization serve to advance Patrick Wilson's notion of exploitative power within a connected universe of knowledge.  相似文献   

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Increasingly, federal government departments in Canada are publishing and disseminating official information in electronic form. A survey of all full and selective depository libraries in the Canadian Depository Services Program was undertaken to determine the extent to which those libraries are prepared for the shift to electronic formats. Findings reported in the article show that academic and government libraries are better positioned than public libraries to provide service. Academic and government libraries have access to greater numbers of more powerful personal computers, better printers, and higher speed connections to the Internet. The imposition of fees for service is seen to be an important issue. Public libraries comprise the largest single sector of libraries among depositories, and yet, their users are significantly disadvantaged in accessing government information by means of the new technologies.  相似文献   

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