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1.
文章认为,高校图书馆是提供科学文献信息资源,为教学和科研服务的学术机构。随着现代科学技术的迅速发展,图书馆应以新的服务模式做好教学科研服务工作,为高校教学及科研提供坚实的信息保障。  相似文献   

2.
[目的]研究国际主要学术出版技术服务商面向科技期刊服务的业务特征,为国内科技期刊行业发展提供参考.[方法]通过对13家典型的国际学术出版技术服务商进行信息收集和整理,总结其业务范围及产品和服务方案,并结合国内同类机构进行比较分析.结合文献探讨专业化的学术出版技术服务商的发展趋势.[结果]国际学术出版技术服务商的业务范围...  相似文献   

3.
何晓萍  黄龙 《现代情报》2015,35(3):136-141
本文以SCIE收录的关于学科信息服务的学术文献为数据源,采用文献计量的方法,对学术文献的时间分布、学科分布、国家/地区分布及研究机构分布等外部特征方面进行统计,分析国际学科信息服务研究的基本态势;并利用HistCite、SPSS和Ucinet可视化工具对学科信息服务相关文献进行聚类分析和可视化显示,揭示出国际学科信息服务功能的发展轨迹、研究热点及前沿趋势,以期为现阶段学科信息服务研究工作的深入开展提供参考。  相似文献   

4.
高校图书馆开展科研服务工作的探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高校图书馆是为教学和科研服务的学术机构,是提供科研文献信息资源的重要保障.随着科学技术的迅速发展,图书馆应以新的服务模式做好科研服务工作.  相似文献   

5.
在分析国内外研究现状的基础上,以情报学、经济学、行为学等相关理论作为基础,基于技术接受模型,引入移动设备可用性、信息服务机构权限、用户学历结构、信息质量、信息服务机构环境等因素,构建移动用户学术采纳模型,分析各个变量之间的影响关系,提出假设。在问卷调研的基础上,通过结构方程模型进行实证分析。结果表明,感知有用性、感知易用性、信息质量显著影响学术用户使用态度,移动设备可用性和信息服务机构权限都不同程度地影响了学术用户的感知易用性,用户学历对用户使用态度影响明显,信息服务机构环境也是影响用户使用态度的重要因素,模型对于移动用户学术采纳行为影响因素具有较好的解释度。  相似文献   

6.
[目的/意义] 从用户体验的视角对百度学术的功能进行分析,发现其优点和不足,为用户使用百度学术提供借鉴。[方法/过程] 首先将百度学术的功能分为检索功能、检索结果展示和个性化服务3部分;然后选择不同的检索词进行检索,对检索结果进行比较分析;最后利用百度学术提供的相关搜索词,从用户检索角度,对17种图书情报学期刊的关联性进行了实证研究。[结果/结论] 研究发现,①百度学术可以满足用户基本的学术信息检索需求;②百度学术为用户提供了较为丰富的筛选功能,便于用户从检索结果中查找所需要的学术信息,同时为用户提供了与检索结果相关的推荐信息;③百度学术的个性化服务可以满足用户对检索结果的管理需求,并为用户提供学术信息的推荐服务。  相似文献   

7.
高校图书馆是为教学和科研服务的学术机构,是提供科研文献信息资源的重要保障。随着科学技术的迅速发展,图书馆应以新的服务模式做好科研服务工作。  相似文献   

8.
本文通过对大数据和科技查新的概述,指出当前大数据环境下科技查新机构面临的困境,对科技查新机构创新性服务模式和内容进行了比较详细的探讨,包括了在大数据环境下建立科技信息服务平台、为科技创新提供精准服务、开展竞争情报服务和专利信息服务,参与产学研、重大专项项目一条龙服务,建立科技评价、学术不端(查重)及收录等相结合的科技服务、建立科技查新联盟、创建微信科技查新APP,最后提出培养适应大数据环境的复合性创新人才以适应当前的服务需要。  相似文献   

9.
文章认为,图书馆是高校的重要组成部分,是为教学和科研服务的学术机构.随着信息技术的飞速发展,网络环境下信息资源的日益增多,要求高校图书馆相应的改变以往的服务方式,变被动为主动,为学校重点学科的教师和科研人员提供各项信息服务.学科联络员制度正是在院系与图书馆之间架起一座相互沟通的桥梁,为教师和科研人员们主动地、有针对性地收集信息和提供信息服务,为学科建设提供有力的文献保障.  相似文献   

10.
阐述目前企业信息服务机构存在的问题,分析科技查新机构的优势,提出科技查新机构发挥自身优势,为企业提供科技查新服务,提供企业信息咨询服务,建立企业竞争情报系统,开展企业专利信息服务,以及为企业建立专题信息数据库等多种信息服务.  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

15.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

16.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

17.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

18.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

20.
The main premise of this article is that in information societies generally, and in virtual social contexts particularly, a distinctive style of interaction to facilitate the communication of difference, heterotopic communication , has emerged. It rests on two cultural foundations: an ideological belief in the positive, socially integrating power of communication, and a prevailing ethic of instrumental rationality, subjective individualism, and strategically practiced self-interest. The former is demonstrated by the use of simulation and spectacle as sources of information; exhibitionism/voyeurism as a communicative style; and the awareness of surveillance. The latter is seen in the competitive use of knowledge as a commodity; a surface globalism masking deep parochialism; lateral as well as vertical information inequity; and the use of public versus private as strategies for engagement rather than as spaces. Those who engage in heterotopic communication resort to their 'own devices' both in the sense of personal agendas, strategies, interests, and interpretations, and in the form of the telecommunication tools that help realize them. These personal and technological devices allow individuals with the right educational and technical resources to avoid exposure to disagreement, difference, or other information that does not serve their direct purposes or reflect their particular views of the world; yet they also help convey the appearance of openness, availability, and cooperation. This style of interaction is used strategically in combination with information and communication technologies to gain social or economic advantages, but it may encourage social separatism and parochialism, inhibit the negotiation of disputes, and emphasize competing interests.  相似文献   

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