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1.
���¼�����ͼ��ݵ�Ӱ�� 总被引：31，自引：0，他引：31
认为在高新技术影响下,图书馆对文献的处理,传递及利用方式都发生了变化;到２１世纪,纸质印刷型图书会与电子出版物并存,图书馆将继续发挥其储存与交流文献信息的重大作用。 相似文献
2.
������ѧ����Դ����:���ͷ��� 总被引：65，自引：10，他引：55
针对网络信息评价这一问题,阐述因特网上学术资源的特点及其评价的重要性和迫切性;分析印刷型文献的评价方法和准则,对目前网上信息评价方法进行总结;提出网上学术资源的评价准则和定性、定量的评价方法 相似文献
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4.
����21���͵��й�ͼ�����ҵ����������Ϣ��Դ���� 总被引：17，自引：3，他引：14
依据当前信息资源建设的趋势，提出在宏观上建立以国家级和地区级文献情报中心为代表的分布式信息资源保障体系，在微观上合理计划个体图书馆馆藏资源与网上资源比例的构想。 相似文献
5.
N. V. Avakumova N. M. Chernavskaya T. B. Pleskacheva 《Scientific and Technical Information Processing》2007,34(4):202-205
The paper presents the results of the analysis of information sources, including both traditional print media and electronic resources on ecological and economic problems available on Internet sites. The most significant printed periodicals and Internet sites are determined in a given subject field. The possibility is considered of finding necessary information from an Internet resource with the help of the hypertext structure on the site of the information-retrieval system Ecological Information. 相似文献
6.
E. I. Kozlova V. A. Tsvetkova O. V. Barysheva 《Scientific and Technical Information Processing》2017,44(1):38-42
This paper discusses the electronic-library concept and the need for the national standard GOST R 7.0.96-2016 Electronic Libraries. Main Types. Structure. Technologies of Formation for the library information community. It analyzes the term electronic library and substantiates the definition of an electronic library as a system, which was adopted in the standard. It describes the characteristic properties of an electronic library as a subtype of an information system; the presence of document information and functional capabilities distinguish it from other information systems. 相似文献
7.
《The Journal of Academic Librarianship》2022,48(6):102604
The purpose of this study was to identify the challenges students faced in accessing the information from academic libraries during COVID and factors that contributed to stress among students during the pandemic. Another purpose of the study was to know the expectations of the students regarding libraries' services and library professionals' competencies in the post-COVID era. A quantitative research approach and survey method was employed to conduct this study. The population of the study was students of public and private sector universities in Pakistan. Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to analyze the collected data. Results revealed that lack of digital resources (limited access to the internet and digital devices such as smartphones) and limited information skills found the highest mean score (3.92 and 3.90 respectively) regarding contributing to stress among the students. Similarly, findings confirmed that lack of access to printed material and printers, scanners, recorders, and websites with limited guidelines were the major challenges students faced while accessing the information from academic libraries during the period of a pandemic. Students agreed and expected remote access to information sources, availability of more electronic content, presence of online tutorials regarding the use of information sources and access to institutional repositories from libraries after the COVID era. Respondents also agreed that post-COVID librarians should be good information managers, communicators, problem solvers and internet librarians. The study also shares the implications for practitioners and polisymakers and future research directions for academics and researchers. 相似文献
8.
William S. Lofquist 《Publishing Research Quarterly》1996,12(3):22-27
The year 1996 should be another good one for U.S. printers and publishers. The cost pressures of 1994–95 should ease, and
a stable economy with low inflation should support growth in demand for printed products. The impact of the electronic media
may become further apparent in some product sectors, but a severely adverse impact on any of these sectors is unlikely. Total
shipments of U.S. products printed on paper has spawned an industry of well over $200 billion, and the growth prospects for
U.S. printers and publishers remain undiminished. 相似文献
9.
Rafael Ball 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2011,27(1):1-12
As long as scientists discuss scientific problems and communicate with each other, scholarly communication is an essential
part of scientific activities. In the very ancient time the scholarly communication was only an oral tradition, a face to
face communication. Later on, the written form of communication has taken place. Since the invention of movable printing types
by Gutenberg the scholarly communication was preferable in written and printed form. Since 15 years the revolution has taken
place with the digital information, which is now available for scholarly communication. There was a paradigm shift from the
printed and oral tradition to a new digital electronic science communication. In the future the traditional printed book information
for scientific communication will be replaced by problem solving portals with all electronic and digital tools. 相似文献
10.
《Journal of Government Information》1994,21(2):105-128
The Library of Congress last published Popular Names of U.S. Government Reports in 1984. In its appendix this helpful reference work lists 108 unidentified reports. This article discusses sources and methods used to identify some of these reports, emphasizing the benefits of using standard reference sources in conjunction with more specialized tools and electronic databases to verify the existence, location and correct citation of government publications. For those reports the authors have further identified, they provide bibliographic information and notes. 相似文献
11.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(79-80):395-407
Summary The gathering, organization, and archiving of critical business intelligence is a complex task. Competitive Intelligence systems gather information for use in the decision making process. Knowledge Management Systems are used to organize this knowledge. Library Science provides structure for the storage of published documents, in both printed and electronic formats. This paper proposes that the common link among the three disciplines is Archive Theory, which is the process by which an archive of information is built. This process provides a framework for analysis of what documents or information to retain and what format to use when retaining them. The paper details the linkage and concludes with an example of a working system that ties all parts together. 相似文献
12.
�С������Ҷ�����Ϣϵͳ����ģʽ�Ƚ� 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
通过中美两国国家二次信息系统管理模式的比较,探讨美国二次信息系统开发和建设的成功经验,提出中国二次信息系统管理的策略 相似文献
13.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):61-68
The Criterion Miscellany was a monographic series published by Faber and Faber from 1929-1936 as an offshoot of its journal the Criterion (1922-1939), which was edited in its entirety by T. S. Eliot. Bibliographic control of this series is virtually non-existent, as it is not analyzed in any of the standard printed or electronic bibliographic sources. The internal policies of the Criterion Miscellany are discussed, as are known and possible involvements of Eliot, various contributors to the series, and the physical characteristics of the numbers themselves. A checklist of the titles published is also furnished. 相似文献
14.
《Journal of Government Information》1994,21(4):305-314
As part of the National Information Infrastructure, the U.S. federal government is establishing a Government Information Locator Service (GILS). GILS will identify and describe public information resources throughout the federal government and provide assistance in obtaining the information. It will be decentralized and will supplement other agency and commercial information dissemination mechanisms. The public will use GILS directly or through intermediaries, including the Government Printing Office and the National Technical Information Service, as well as federal depository libraries, other public libraries, and private sector information services. Direct users will have access to a GILS Core accessible on the Internet without charge. Intermediate access may include kiosks, 800 numbers, electronic mail, bulletin boards, FAX, and offline media such as floppy disks, CD-ROM, and printed works. GILS will use network technology and the American National Standards Institute Z39.50 standard for information search and retrieval so that information can be retrieved in a variety of ways. Direct users may have access to many other major federal and nonfederal information resources, linkages to data systems, and electronic delivery of information products. An Office of Management and Budget Bulletin in 1994 will provide implementing guidance to agencies. The National Institute of Standards and Technology will also establish a Federal Information Processing Standard specifying a GILS Profile and its application for agencies establishing information locators. 相似文献
15.
《Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services》2001,25(1):21-36
A questionnaire survey combined with interviews involving 70 libraries and two suppliers of Africana materials in the UK was conducted in order to understand the acquisition situation with respect to the demand, acquisition policies, extent and adequacy of Africana acquisitions, sources and factors limiting acquisition of such materials. The study revealed that 41% of the surveyed academic libraries were actively acquiring Africana. It was found that limited use of relevant bibliographical tools, budgetary constraints, delays and non-response to orders, relative smallness in demand, inaccessibility to sources of the publications and the unsatisfactory state of national bibliographies for most of the African countries south of the Sahara were among the factors that limited Africana acquisitions. The cooperative venture by some of the African-based publishers in publicizing their publications abroad was considered a useful step in building Africana collections in the UK. It is suggested that wide utilization of electronic media for sources of information for such materials could be a further improvement on this matter. 相似文献
16.
Margaret O’Neill Adams 《Archival Science》2007,7(1):21-36
This article focuses on use and users of data from the NARA (National Archives and Records Administration), U.S. Who is using archival electronic records, and why are they using them? It describes the changes in use and consequently user groups over the last 30 years. The changes in use are related to the evolution of reference services for electronic records at NARA, as well as to growth in the types of electronic records accessioned by NARA. The first user group consisted mainly of researchers with a social science background, who usually expected to handle the data themselves. The user community expanded when electronic records with personal value, like casualty records, were transferred to NARA, and broadened yet again when a selection of NARA’s electronic records became available online. Archivists trying to develop user services for electronic records will find that the needs and expectations of fact or information seeking data users are different from those of researchers using and analyzing data files. 相似文献
17.
《Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services》2002,26(1):47-59
Many libraries are currently experiencing a transition from printed to electronic collections. This transition has led to changes in collection development practices as well as in the roles of information professionals who facilitate access to information. Roles of librarians in both public and technical/access services are converging. There is a demand for a new breed of librarians who understand the entire electronic information scenario: procurement, organization, access and public services. All these come into play when making decisions and choices for meeting users’ information needs. Libraries are addressing such issues as ownership versus access, consortial access to electronic resources, licensing and authentication, surrogate versus full-text electronic resources, and integration of free Web content into collections. Librarians are challenged to embrace new ways of optimizing access to electronic resources and to explore ways to fit new technologies and innovations into traditional library structures and practices. 相似文献
18.
M. A. Plyushch 《Scientific and Technical Information Processing》2011,38(1):41-48
Additional information obtained by means of the Rambler, Yandex, and Google web search engines is added to the data on the
collection formation of the Library of the Russian Academy of Sciences from 1714 to 1736, which was published in LRAS Chronicles, vol. 1. The significance of the private libraries that formed the basis for the formation of the collection of
BAN until 1737 is characterized. Printed and electronic scientific publications, which may serve as information sources on
this topic, are presented. 相似文献
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20.
ͼ��������������ϵͳ���о� 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
根据排队论的基本原理,分析了图书馆阅览服务系统的运营结构,提出了判断该系统服务工作质量的数量指标体系,建立了读者流、阅览室服务能力、服务系统效益之间的合理关系,得到了相应的数学模型,并阐明了应用该模型优化系统的途径。为图书馆整体设计和有效地运行阅览随机服务系统提供了必要的理论依据和科学手段。 相似文献