共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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《语文学刊:高等教育版》2016,(7)
偏误分析以学习者所输出的语言为依据,以学习者学习过程为出发点,分析其出现偏误的根源所在,从而作用于语言教学。自从对外汉语教学中引用偏误分析理论,众多学者在此基础上对母语为非汉语的学习者的偏误状况进行了大量的分析,研究成果层出不穷,推进了对外汉语教学的发展。文中主要对近十一年的对外汉语偏误研究成果进行总结、分析。 相似文献
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英语和汉语是世界上使用人数最多的两种语言,但隶属于不同的语系,对量词有着不同的使用形式。在对外汉语教学中,汉语量词一直是英语留学生学习的重难点,也是最容易出现偏误的词类之一。本文通过对英汉量词之间对比,并且对母语为英语的汉语学习者习得量词时所产生的偏误类型的分类,来分析总结偏误产生的原因以及给出相应的教学应对策略,希望对对外汉语教学中量词的教学提供一定的借鉴。 相似文献
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段丽波 《新校园(当代教育研究)》2011,(3)
语气词是汉语表达语气的最主要的方法之一,语气词的教学在对外汉语语法教学中应占有重要地位.在对东南亚留学生使用语气词的情况进行调查的基础上,运用中介语和偏误分析理论,对学生在口语和书面语中出现的偏误句子进行了分析和归纳,并讨论偏误产生的原因,及对教学中如何使学生避免这种偏误,习得正确的语言形式进行了探讨. 相似文献
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汪启明 《云南师范大学学报(教育科学版)》2011,(4):1-10
对外汉语教学已经成为国内外一门显学,但目前各种类型的教学组织都没有将汉语方言考虑进教学内容,也没有提出相应的教学策略,更谈不上方言偏误的分析。任何语言都包括标准语和方言,二者相互依存,对立统一。掌握任何一门语言均不可偏废方言,汉语也不例外。既要重视对外汉语标准语教学,也要重视对外汉语方言教学。运用偏误理论将标准语的消错和方言的消错置于同等地位。偏误理论是一种事后的管辖,应该在对外汉语方言教学过程开始时就预见偏误点,提出相应的消错策略。预应理论的核心是由普到方,找出对应规律,为高级阶段的对外汉语方言教学奠定基础。 相似文献
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张亚楠 《语文学刊:高等教育版》2013,(6):25-27,44
第二语言习得中,教师会经常发现第二语言习得者难免会出现语法上的错误.这就是对外汉语教学中的偏误,而它往往会影响教学的进度,并使得学习者的语言能力难以取得成效.本文就从偏误是什么出发,以比什凯克总统干部管理学院孔子课堂为例,针对汉语初级学习者在汉语课堂上的偏误,了解偏误分析对汉语教学的意义、偏误产生的原因以及如何对待偏误. 相似文献
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王晓辉 《吉林广播电视大学学报》2010,(12):24-25
对外汉语教学中的写作课是一门难教又难学的语言实践课。留学生写作过程中存在大量思维、语法、词汇等问题及偏误。这些偏误的造成来自师生两个方面。教师、留学生等方面应教学相长,采取多方面应对措施,切实促进对外汉语写作教学的发展。 相似文献
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吴慧玲 《广东教育学院学报》2009,29(2):108-112
汉语专化现象是种复杂的语言现象,在对外汉语教学中,外国留学生由于文化背景、知识背景的差异常忽略专化意义的学习,因而常出现由于没有掌握专化意义而产生的种种偏误,导致产生语言交际障碍。对外汉语教学可以从教师意识、教材编写及词典编纂等方面对专化意义予以重视,从而减少留学生因专化意义而造成的偏误。 相似文献
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引言 20世纪80年代,伴随着中国改革开放的进程,对外汉语教学事业进入了繁荣发展时期,在研究领域,语言学习理论得到普遍重视,这一时期,对外汉语教学界关于语言学习理论的研究主要集中在对比分析、偏误分析和中介语理论上. 相似文献
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在对外汉语教学中借助认知理论进行偏误分析,一方面可以最大限度地降低外国学生出现错误的频率,增强教学内容的准确性、科学性,加强教学计划的合理性、针对性;另一方面,更为深远的意义还在于,通过对大量语言错误的剖析。可以揭示对外汉语教学的原理及外国人学习汉语的规律。 相似文献
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谢春艳 《语文学刊:高等教育版》2013,(11):94-96
本文以越南留学生汉语敬词的语言语用偏误为研究对象,根据越南学生汉语中介语语料库搜集越南留学生汉语敬词的语用偏误实例,分析其语言语用偏误情况。希望本文能对对外汉语敬词教学和提高越南留学生的汉语交际水平有所帮助,促进越南留学生与汉语母语者的顺利、得体、成功交际。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献