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1.
文章以《阿Q正传》的两英译本为研究对象,依据“意识形态理论”、应用统计学方法从历时角度考察不同时期、不同民族文化语境下的译者意识形态与其翻译转换策略的关系.调查数据显示杨译本为异化本,拉译本为归化本,译者翻译策略受到各自民族、时代文化语境的制约.译者在意识形态内容方面翻译策略与总体翻译策略相一致,但自身在分布上存在细微差异.  相似文献   

2.
在文化全球化语境下,异质文化与本土文化的可调试性要求译者正确运用归化、异化策略。多元系统论和翻译目的论均阐释了这两种翻译策略的选择受制于一定的社会历史文化语境。而促使“中国英语”概念化,采取异化翻译策略是全球文化冲突中保持本土文化,吸收先进异质文化的内在要求。  相似文献   

3.
翻译与文化密切相关,西方翻译研究对归化和异化的讨论产生"翻译的文化转向"的概念,开拓了人们的视野,使人们在社会历史文化的语境下研究归化和异化.就此展开讨论并指出:归化和异化是对立统一的,在翻译过程中,应恰当地将2种方法结合起来.  相似文献   

4.
“异化”与“归化”作为翻译策略并无高低优劣之分,两者各有优缺之处。过分强调“异化”或“归化”都有失偏颇。文章提出,跨文化翻译的英译汉可适当采用异化手段作为归化的补充,而汉译英则宜尽量归化,以期达到便于沟通、促进交流的效果。  相似文献   

5.
翻译中对跨文化因素的处理往往采用“归化”和“异化”两种不同的手段,从归化与异化的翻译策略来看“中华龙”与“dragon”,把“龙”译为“dragon”是属于归化的策略;从后殖民理论吸取营养的异化翻译策略来看,则将归化翻译视为帝国主义的殖民和征服的共谋,是文化霸权主义的表现。归化与异化的翻译策略不仅仅是语言上的或翻译技巧上的问题,从根本上讲是一种带有颠覆性的政治和文化战略。  相似文献   

6.
文化输出是中国重树大国形象的战略要素,翻译是文化输出的重要途径和主要形式。广西民歌作为中国民歌的重要组成部分,具有独特的少数民族艺术文化和思想文化特色,其译介有助于向世界展现中国文化的多样性。在翻译过程中,译者应主要采取有利于他文化传播的异化翻译策略,选择能体现民族文化精华的部分进行译介,并应使译文符合译文读者的文化认知语境。  相似文献   

7.
翻译界对归化与异化的讨论很多, 特别是在文化移植中究竟应采取哪种翻译策略,国内外学者一直争论不休。笔者认为,归化与异化各有利弊,两者不仅不矛盾,而且互为补充。文化移植需要多种方法和模式,译者应对翻译中所涉及到的各种因素作综合的分析, 找到最佳的处理方案。在翻译的过程中把归化与异化两者有机地结合起来,灵活地使用它们,做到文化移植中的“妥协”,从而达到翻译的目的。  相似文献   

8.
归化和异化是翻译中常用的两种方法。中国文学作品海外译介是一种文化交流,因此,译者需要熟悉不同民族之间的文化差异。为了再现原语所承载的信息和美感,译者既要研究其文化差异,又要研究其语言差异。在中国文学作品海外译介中,语言形式应适当采用归化的方法,使译文流畅自然;而文化因素应尽量采用异化的方法,把原语文化译介给译文读者。  相似文献   

9.
翻译过程是“归化”还是“异化”的过程始终是翻译界争论的焦点,而在翻译目的论的指导下,把翻译的发起人要求,译者的目的和译文读者的要求与期待考虑进去再去谈论翻译的策略则能更好地在具体的翻译情境中使用“归化”和“异化”手段。  相似文献   

10.
当前西方归化/异化的讨论多从后殖民理论视角出发,揭示强势文化在翻译外国文学时所采取的归化策略的文化殖民主义本质,提倡异化的策略作为一种抵抗以求文化交流上的平等。文章剖析了韦努蒂的异化翻译策略,并与传统译论视域中的异化/归化策略进行了比较。同时提出,在弱势文化向强势文化传播过程的初期,归化翻译不失为一种权宜之计。但在具体的翻译实践中,传统译论视域中的归化/异化手段较韦努蒂倡导的异化策略更具操作性。译者还是应在忠实于原文和不妨碍译文读者理解的前提下使归化异化互为补充,并防止过度归化或异化。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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