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1.
《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰》的死亡哲学   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
威廉.福克纳的小说常以其特殊的时间观为架构。在他的第一篇短篇小说《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰》中,福克纳采用死亡这一手段重新建立并阐释了时间观。通过对爱米丽父亲之死、荷默之死以及爱米丽之死进行解读,可发现福克纳的死亡哲学以及它与其时间观的关系。  相似文献   

2.
"眼睛"是杜拉斯小说中经常出现的文学意象,如《八〇年夏》、《乌发碧眼》等,阅读杜拉斯的传记,我们会发现这几部作品都与她生命中最后一个情人扬·安德烈亚·斯泰纳有关。精神分析学理论认为作家的创作是对无意识及童年受压抑欲望的反应。因此,用精神分析理论解读杜拉斯的小说,为理解晚年的她和作品打开了一扇窗户,有助于我们在阅读时更好的理解她的写作风格和笔下的"眼睛"意象。  相似文献   

3.
洋洋洒洒的文字,属于杜拉斯的文字。一个原本被认为专门写令人昏昏欲睡而且复杂得要命的文字的作家,小说《情人》,没有想象中的温馨浪漫,更多的则是在作家往事并不如烟的追忆中,令人压抑、愤怒、烦躁、以至窒息……那些曾经的爱和恨,那些静如止水的文字,病态、死亡、绝望……杜拉斯的疯狂让人晕眩!  相似文献   

4.
什么是哲学   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
严格意义上的哲学就是"爱智慧"之学,中国没有爱智慧之学,只有智慧之学,是为了达到别的目的而利用智慧。古希腊爱智慧是一种精神的生殖力和创造力,是以闲暇和惊异为根源的对真善美的追求,实质上也是对人自身的本质的追求。哲学就是自我意识,是对自身生命的价值的反思,而未知死,焉知生?所以学习哲学就是学习死亡,活着的意义就在于为自己的生命寻求意义,这意义是绝对个体化的。  相似文献   

5.
七等生的小说《我爱黑眼珠》颇具争议,我们应避开知性与常识之自明,以形上超越的视角对作品进行解读。其实七等生以李龙第的故事寄寓了自己的生命哲学:其一,生死观。即面对死亡,“向死而在”、“出死入生”的勇气与大智慧。只有把个人嵌入死的境界,才能使人从对死的必然性的领会中豁然醒悟,自由地开展自己最本己的能在,实现自我存在之价值。其二,生命时间观。在时间三相中,过去已不堪抚触,未来亦不可知,唯有当下一刻坚实而明亮,切断了“前”“后”两个向度的精神逃路,人应在当下本真的生命中担起自己存在之责任。  相似文献   

6.
小说《乌鸦停在黑瓦上》以作家自己独特的生命体验,揭示了黔北农村普通人的生存状态,承载了苦难与死亡这一文学主题.小说的叙事凸显了作家的哲学思考:既然现世之恶无从逃离,人生之痛苦无法解脱,死亡也无法避免,那就只有承担、接纳和体验.  相似文献   

7.
庐隐是五四时代具有叛逆精神也是极为悲情的女性作家。庐隐的很多小说都涉及到死亡这一敏感的话题,死亡意识始终贯穿庐隐的创作过程。苦难的身世和对生命的体验,让庐隐感受到人生的悲观与缺陷,感受到生活的艰辛与冷漠。爱与生、爱与死在庐隐笔下得到另一层的阐释,让我们感受到庐隐悲观的的人生态度以及在悲哀中进行精神家园重建的韧性。  相似文献   

8.
私人化的"身体写作"在法国当代著名女性作家玛格丽特.杜拉斯处是一种人性自由的张扬,是人性平等和尊重的争取。杜拉斯笔下的女性是其独特创作思想与生活哲学的形象体现,她们特立独行地游走于杜拉斯的文本世界,形成一定的互文性,也系统地反映了作家的女性关怀。  相似文献   

9.
阎连科是一个有着人道主义情怀的作家,在他的小说中充满着死亡的书写。但他并不是像先锋小说作家一样,把死亡当作观赏和把玩的对象,而是在死亡中融入生存之思,通过死亡威逼之下生命的避让、妥协、抗争的无谓和救赎所付出的生之代价,再现生命的无奈和苍凉,同时也表达了作家自身对生之柔弱的悲悯。  相似文献   

10.
迟子建小说近年来在众多创作流派和创作风格中独树一帜,她的小说有鲜明的死亡意识,这种死亡意识是迟子建体验生命的另一种形式,她所写的死是死生契阔的人间感情,也是大自然的轮回替换,传达出作家对于生命的关照,并且以死亡的方式表达对于不尊重生命的强势社会力量的失望与抗拒,构成迟子建小说的深层话语。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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