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1.
意识流是现代心理学研究的一个重要衍生物,因以人物内心生动展示为广大作家普遍采用。本文解读了《尤利西斯》中的西方意识流中瞬息万变的意识活动和离奇复杂的感性生活以及通过意识流手法体现出的西方社会的现代意识和精神结构。  相似文献   

2.
意识流小说有三种表现技法:内心独白、内心分析和感官印象,相应地便有三种意识流小说文体。施蛰存用内心分析的技法创作小说,刘呐鸥和穆时英用感官印象,因此,他们的小说应该属于中国20世纪30年代的意识流文学。  相似文献   

3.
本文从认知图式理论的角度对《尤利西斯》里男主人公布卢姆的两类典型的语言图式表征——省略句和倒装句语言图式展开较为系统的研究,揭示它们典型的语体特征和语义功能,并就语言图式与人物思维风格之间的关系进行探索。省略句和倒装句既是意识流语体有标记的语体特征,更是小说主人公布卢姆偏离的语言图式表征,在模拟人物的意识之流时,最大限度地遵循了"心理序列"原则,能巧妙捕捉到人物稍纵即逝的感觉、思想、情绪、愿望等方面的意识活动,对逼真再现人物的下意识、潜意识乃至无意识的内心世界起到了重要作用,充分体现乔伊斯独特的语言创新手段和能力。通过对布卢姆两类典型的语言图式结构的考察,结合人物的言行举止和具体语境,我们认为布卢姆属于局部型和内倾型思维风格,有待更深入、系统的研究。  相似文献   

4.
意识流文学是现代文学中成就较高的一个文学流派,詹姆斯·乔伊斯的长篇小说《尤利西斯》当之无愧为意识流小说的经典之作。乔伊斯以反传统的叙事方式,直入人物内心,解构现代人的精神状态,揭示现代西方社会中普通人的心理问题和精神状态。笔者以《尤利西斯》为例,探究乔伊斯意识流小说表现手法的艺术特色。  相似文献   

5.
意识流的作家认为文学应反映出真实的生活,即内心的主观对于客观的现象认知。通过对《尤利西斯》作品研究可知,意识流小说具有四个特性,即意识流小说折射的哲学性、心理性、社会现实性和文学前景化性。  相似文献   

6.
意识流小说创作在不同的文化异域内会发生某些变化。王蒙的部分意识流作品,在内心独自、内部分析、感觉印象三个方面都有创新,并将意识流东方化了。  相似文献   

7.
香港作家刘以鬯的长篇小说《酒徒》是“中国第一部意识流小说”,作者在借鉴西方意识流小说技巧时,从四个方面即意识流与现代诗意象的结合、情节交待与意识流动的交替展示、社会现实与“内心真实”的交融、意识流与象征手法的结合,说明了作者在对新感觉派、西方意识流及传统文学中的意象、情节及象征手法的整合中,形成了自己的“意识流”小说的特色,但他这种特色不可避免地具有肤浅性和世俗性。  相似文献   

8.
美国著名作家威廉·福克纳的作品<喧哗与骚动>,在小说的写法上进行了大胆的试验和创新,取得了很大的成就.他运用"意识流"手法,在发掘人物的内心活动及刻画小说中的每个人物,达到一个新的高度.同时也流露出福#克纳作为南方作家内心深刻的宿命意识.  相似文献   

9.
一、心理描写与“意识流” 心理描写是现实主义文学塑造形象、刻划性格的重要手法之一。其描写方式是多种多样的,有的通过描写人物的肖象、行为、动作、语言以及与周围环境的关系间接地表现人物的内心状态;有的则由作者潜入人物的心理直接叙述或剖析人物的内心活动;有的则完全是人物的“内心独白”,即“内心的自我谈话”(柏拉图语),犹如电影里的主观镜头。然而,现实主义文学无论采用何种方式描写人物的内心世界,作者的思想和人格总是活跃于其中,那些以作者或作品中的“我”出面来直接叙述人物心理活动的作品自不必说,即或是人物的内心独白,也并非完全是人物的原始状态的内心语言,而是经由作者按照一般的语言、逻辑规则或形式有意选择、提炼、加工和整理过的表现人物的内心活动的语言。正是在这一点上,“意识流”文学与现实主义文学存在着根本性的分歧。  相似文献   

10.
孙莹 《鸡西大学学报》2011,11(9):131-133
在新时期的小说创作中,作家王蒙引进、借鉴并吸收了西方现代派的表现手法———意识流。他以意识流为创作手法,以人物心理活动为结构线索,突破了时空的界限,以有限的篇幅充分展示了人物在特定的环境中深埋于内心的意识活动,从而使新时期的小说在创作实践上呈现出色彩斑斓的局面。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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