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Web2．0时代OPAC发展研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
本文阐述了OPAC发展中面临的一系列挑战,并从技术的角度阐述了Web2.0时代OPAC发展的方向.指出了OPAC发展的新的理念并从检索功能的强化、用户参与和用户体验、个性化信息服务、与其它网络资源库的同一化、开源、OPAC发展的技术应用等六个角度阐述了新一代OPAC的特点以及目前的实践应用状况. 相似文献
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Web2.0时代OPAC发展研讨 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文阐述了OPAC发展中面临的一系列挑战,并从技术的角度阐述了Web2.0时代OPAC发展的方向。指出了OPAC发展的新的理念并从检索功能的强化、用户参与和用户体验、个性化信息服务、与其它网络资源库的同一化、开源、OPAC发展的技术应用等六个角度阐述了新一代OPAC的特点以及目前的实践应用状况。 相似文献
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提升图书馆服务从OPAC革新开始 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
阐述了Web2.0环境下OPAC发展中面临的自身和来自外部的挑战,提出了OPAC革新应围绕"以用户为中心"的理念,采用Web2.0的技术实现.作者提出通过简化检索界面、建立分面导航、提供检索帮助、相关度排序、FRBR显示、挖掘深层信息、用户参与等做法改进OPAC.最后举例说明了OPAC实践的三个途径. 相似文献
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为了完善与丰富OPAC,提升检索体验,需要对检索词与书目数据的特征及其隐含的关联规则进行知识分析.在此基础上设计简单的检索入口,弱化检索规则,在检索失败时给出相关搜索、在结果中找、中文分词等检索建议. 相似文献
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OPAC与豆瓣融合改进体现FRBR的编目模式研究 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
分析OPAC的MARC数据的缺陷,介绍OPAC与互联网图书编目系统的融合状况, 提出OPAC与豆瓣融合改进体现FRBR的编目模式构想,创新地提出解决豆瓣的自由分类与OPAC的图书分类数据对接的方法, 改进豆瓣的书目数据组织,创新地提出立体的书目检索模型, 并通过案例验证其能提高检索效率。 相似文献
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发展中的新一代OPAC 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：2
发展中的新一代OPAC,深入挖掘OPAC内部已经积聚并时刻生成着的大量可资利用的信息.在Web2.0环境下,新一代OPAC进一步从外部获取信息,向用户提供服务;同时,通过向互联网开放OPAC的书目及相关信息,让用户在自己熟悉的网络环境中使用OPAC,改善用户使用OPAC的体验,致力于吸引用户更多地利用图书馆及其服务. 相似文献
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针对当前OPAC存在的关键词拼写错误影响检索结果、检索结果中缺少检索建议等现状,进行特殊词快捷检索、拼音提示、拼写检查及相关搜索等检索建议的研究。利用Mashup和数据库相关技术,对用户输入的关键词进行数据特征的分析与判断,并在此基础上设计和实现特殊词快捷检索,对用户的关键词检索行为给出检索建议提示,以增强OPAC的互动性,提升用户的使用体验。 相似文献
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国内图书馆新型OPAC的实践与思考——以深圳大学、厦门大学图书馆为例 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
国内图书馆的新型OPAC,例如深圳大学、厦门大学图书馆的新型OPAC系统,与传统的OPAC相比,具有更强的检索功能,更丰富的书目内容,注重个性化与社会化,并且能够多途径输出检索结果。但是它们在功能和技术方面仍有待完善。新型OPAC的未来发展将以用户需求为导向,提供智能化检索、多层次的信息组织与结果显示,以开放的姿态提供用户丰富的体验。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 探讨用户在公共检索和非公共检索计算机上进行OPAC检索的行为共性与差异。[方法/过程] 以北京师范大学图书馆OPAC日志数据为例,对图书馆内公共检索计算机和馆外典型非公共检索计算机产生的日志信息进行分析,从基本特征、一次检索会话内的检索行为特征两方面,对两类计算机用户的OPAC检索行为进行比较。[结果/结论] 公共检索计算机用户与非公共检索计算机用户在关键检索行为的表现上具有高度的一致性,包括检索点与高级检索功能的使用、一次检索会话内的提问调整方式等。同时,两类用户在一次检索会话的提问次数、持续时间、两次检索会话时间间隔等方面表现出差异。 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
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Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
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Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
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Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
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《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
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Michelle Rodino-Colocino 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):375-390
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen. 相似文献
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Lindsay Dillingham 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2013,18(4):313-327
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession. 相似文献
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指出共链分析已在商务网站评价、竞争情报分析、商业信息挖掘等领域有广泛应用。综合运用共链分析与社会网络分析的方法,对国内市场份额排名前50位的电子商务网站的企业竞争态势与竞争关系及地位进行综合分析,并对企业间潜在竞争关系挖掘进行初步探索,以期能对竞争情报方法论研究和国内电子商务市场的发展提供一定的启示和参考。研究发现,共链网络中节点的程度中心性与企业实际的市场份额之间存在显著的相关关系,且竞争关系多存在于不同组织下业务类型相似的企业实体,而有些互补服务的企业之间则是合作关系的存在,这一发现或许能为未来电子商务市场发展战略规划与制定提供一定的指导和帮助。 相似文献