共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 250 毫秒
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通过分析语音特征参数的特点和说话人识别的基本方法,以线性预测倒谱系数为特征参数提取算法以及隐马尔可夫模型为建模算法,利用凌阳单片机作硬件平台,实现了声控锁的语音控制功能。实验结果表明,系统性能稳定,识别效果良好。 相似文献
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文章介绍了语音识别的基本原理以及用DSK6713实现语音识别算法的一些原则和方法,阐述了语音识别在DSP上的实现技术。系统使用梅尔倒谱系数（MFCC）作为特征参数,采用算法相对简单以及计算量较小的动态时间弯折算法（DTW）实现语音参数的匹配。用MATLAB实现DTW算法的仿真,进而将语音识别技术应用到DSP上,实验结果表明对特定人、小词汇量和孤立词的语音识别效果比较好。 相似文献
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一种基于改进的LPC参数倒谱分析的说话人识别方法 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
线性预测倒谱LPCC在说话人识别中已被广泛使用,文章以LPCC为基础进行Mel变换,得到新的特征参数LPMCC,一次作为说话人识别系统的特征参数,并在识别部分采用VQ和HMM相结合的方法进行建模和识别,实验证明该方法提高了系统的识别率。 相似文献
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为了适应强噪声环境下的语音识别,进行了基于美尔倒谱系数特征及隐马尔可夫模型的识别算法研究,主要对提取语音信号的线性预测系数、端点检测、语音特征参数提取、语音算法识别流程等进行了初步研究,并进行了说话人识别系统的仿真验证。 相似文献
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针对标准的BP神经网络对于声音信号识别率不高的问题,提出了一种用粒子群算法（PSO）优化BP神经网络的算法,建立了声音信号识别模型。PSO优化BP神经网络主要是用PSO来优化BP神经网络的初始权值和闽值,然后通过训练BP神经网络得到识别模型的最优解,优化后的神经网络具有误判率小、反应速度快等特点。在实验中把标准的BP神经网络和PSO优化后的BP神经网络用于八种异常声音的MFCC特征量和差分MFCC特征量识别,结果表明：在声音信号的识别系统中采用PSO优化BP神经网络的算法提高了系统的识别性能,达到了系统设计的目的。 相似文献
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以VC＋＋6.0为开发平台,实现一个基于隐马尔可夫模型（Hidden Markov Model,简称HMM）非特定人的安多藏语孤立词语音识别系统。对有声段语音进行MFCC参数的提取,对提取后的MFCC参数进行矢量量化后训练HMM模型,形成特征模板库,最后进行识别。根据安多藏语的特点,改进端点检测的方法,提高了孤立词语音信号检测的准确性,并进一步提高了识别率。 相似文献
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《Information processing & management》2020,57(5):102270
Identifying perceived emotional content of music constitutes an important aspect of easy and efficient search, retrieval, and management of the media. One of the most promising use cases of music organization is an emotion-based playlist, where automatic music emotion recognition plays a significant role in providing emotion related information, which is otherwise, generally unavailable. Based on the importance of the auditory system in emotional recognition and processing, in this study, we propose a new cochleogram-based system for detecting the affective musical content. To effectively simulate the response of the human auditory periphery, the music audio signal is processed by a detailed biophysical cochlear model, thus obtaining an output that closely matches the characteristics of human hearing. In this proposed approach, based on the cochleogram images, which we construct directly from the response of the basilar membrane, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is used to extract the relevant music features. To validate the practical implications of the proposed approach with regard to its possible integration in different digital music libraries, an extensive study was conducted to evaluate the predictive performance of our approach in different aspects of music emotion recognition. The proposed approach was evaluated on publicly available 1000 songs database and the experimental results showed that it performed better in comparison with common musical features (such as tempo, mode, pitch, clarity, and perceptually motivated mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC)) as well as official ”MediaEval” challenge results on the same reference database. Our findings clearly show that the proposed approach can lead to better music emotion recognition performance and be used as part of a state-of-the-art music information retrieval system. 相似文献
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A bidirectional delta file is a novel concept, introduced in this paper, for a two way delta file. Previous work focuses on single way differential compression called forwards and backwards delta files. Here we suggest to efficiently combine them into a single file so that the combined file is smaller than the combination of the two individual ones. Given the bidirectional delta file of two files S and T and the original file S, one can decode it in order to produce T. The same bidirectional delta file is used together with the file T in order to reconstruct S. This paper presents two main strategies for producing an efficient bidirectional delta file in terms of the memory storage it requires; a quadratic time, optimal, dynamic programming algorithm, and a linear time, greedy algorithm. Although the dynamic programming algorithm often produces better results than the greedy algorithm, it is impractical for large files, and it is only used for theoretical comparisons. Experiments between the implemented algorithms and the traditional way of using both forwards and backwards delta files are presented, comparing their processing time and their compression performance. These experiments show memory storage savings of about 25% using this bidirectional delta approach as compared to the compressed delta file constructed using the traditional way, while preserving approximately the same processing time for decoding. 相似文献
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信息隐藏是20世纪90年代逐步兴起的研究课题。语音信号的不特定的静音间隔使得它比较于音乐等其他音频信号缺少了很大的隐藏空间,而语音信号的信息隐藏在Internet和有线与无线电话信道又有着很好的应用前景。提出一种语音信号的信息隐藏算法,能够在MFCC参数中隐藏秘密消息,语音的短时能量具有的较强的稳定性,可以保证隐藏和提取时的帧的同步,使得对应的提取算法可以准确地从隐藏的语音中恢复出信息。本方法可以适用于Internet信道和局域网络或高速网络中的语音应用。 相似文献
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利用神经网络设计语音信号增强处理系统,在无噪和含噪条件下,提取语音信号的MFCC系数,用于BP神经网络的训练和识别,最终达到语音信号消噪和提高可懂度的目的。自适应神经网络系统具有非线性映射和自学习能力,能够用于噪声信号的非线性建模。它不仅能够获取信号的最佳估计,并且能够克服信号处理中存在的不确定性。仿真结果表明,该自适应噪声抵消器的设计方法,不仅实现简单,而且节省运行时间,语音增强效果很好。 相似文献
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In this paper, a parametric delta operator Riccati equation is established for low gain feedbacks of linear delta operator systems. Some properties for the parametric delta operator Riccati equation are given based on a parameter-dependent cost function. An explicit solution is also given for the delta operator parametric Riccati equation. Semi-global stabilization is described for a linear delta operator system with actuator saturation via low gain state and output feedback control laws. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness and potential for the developed techniques. 相似文献
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In this paper, an observer-based sliding mode control (SMC) problem is investigated for a class of uncertain delta operator systems with nonlinear exogenous disturbance. A novel robust stability condition is obtained for a sliding mode dynamics by using Lyapunov theory in delta domain. Based on a designed sliding mode observer, a sliding mode controller is synthesized by employing SMC theory combined with reaching law technique. The robust asymptotical stability problem is also discussed for the closed-loop system composed of the observer dynamics and the state estimation error dynamics. Furthermore, the reachability of sliding surfaces is also investigated in state-estimate space and estimation error space, respectively. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed method. 相似文献
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从城市集群的角度,定性分析长三角经济带开展科技创新合作的基础与优势,结合目前上海科技创新中心在长三角城市集群中所处的地位,制定上海借力长三角建设具有全球影响力科技创新中心的目标,提出依托长三角经济带推动上海科技创新中心建设的路径与对策。 相似文献