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1.
A new motion-compensated 3-D wavelet transform (MC-3DWT) video coding scheme is presented in this paper. The new coding scheme has a good performance in average PSNR, compression ratio and visual quality of reconstructions compared with the existing 3-D wavelet transform (3DWT) coding methods and motion-compensated 2-D wavelet transform (MC-WT) coding method. The new MC-3DWT coding scheme is suitable for very low bit-rate video coding. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(69875009)  相似文献   

2.
1 Introduction Thepublicswitchedtelephonenetwork(PSTN)anditsbroadcoveragepromotethedevelopmentofvariousvisualcommunicationsservicesoverPSTN[1].TheallowedbitrateoverPSTNwithvoicebandmodemisstilllimitedtolowerthan64kbit/s,whichpresentsagreatchallenge…  相似文献   

3.
A new improved Goh's 3-D wavelet transform(WT) coding scheme is presented in this paper. The new scheme has great advantages including a simple code structure, low computation cost and good performance in PSNR, compression ratios and visual quality of reconstructions, when compared to the other existing 3-D WT coding methods and the 2-D WT-based coding methods. The new 3-D WT coding scheme is suitable for very low bit-rate video coding.  相似文献   

4.
1IntroductionThelimitedtransmisionbandwidthavailableoncurrentcommunicationchannelssuchaspublicswitchedtelephonenetworks(PSTN...  相似文献   

5.
velet TransformTX1IntroductionVideocommunicationisbecomingincreasinglyim-portantinapplicationtoseveralareassuchastele-conferen...  相似文献   

6.
WaveletAdaptiveBitzerotreeCodingforVideoHengWei(衡伟)FuYuqing(富煜清)WeiZhihui(韦志辉)ChengShixing(程时昕)(DepartmentofRadioEngineering,...  相似文献   

7.
INTRODUCTION With the expansion of multimedia applications, video transmission is becoming an important issue in the research area of communication. It is very im- portant to compress a large amount of video data effectively, which has already attracted considerable attention recently. To make source coders both er- ror-resilient and network-adaptive are two main challenges facing the video compression techniques. It is necessary to make the bitstreams temporal, spa- tial and SNR scalabl…  相似文献   

8.
9.
INTRODUCTIONJPEG2 0 0 0 (LawsonandZhu ,2 0 0 2 )isanewlypublishedstillimage codinginternationalstandard .Itsintroductionmeantthatforthefirsttime,thediscretewavelettransform (DWT)wouldbeusedforthedecompositionandrecon structionofimagestogetherwithanefficientcod ingscheme.IntheJPEG2 0 0 0coder,beforeanywaveletdecompositionisperformed ,theimageispartitionedintonon overlappingtiles.Thesetilesareofequalsizeexceptpossiblyforthoseadjacenttotheimageboundary .Thenwavelettransformisappliedtotr…  相似文献   

10.
1 Introduction 1 With the development of the application of wavelet transform (WT), the speed of wavelet transform as a hot issue has been put forward. Fast algorithms of wavelet transform have been studied by many scholars. The Mallat pyramid algorithm put forward by Mallat, as the earliest one in this category, greatly reduces the arithmetic complexity of WT, and plays an important role in the theoretical research of the theory of wavelets. Since its coming into being, various fast algori…  相似文献   

11.
以构造双正交小波的Cohen-Daubechies-Feauveau定理为基础,利用提升方法构造了一组对称双正交9.7小波滤波器.它与JPEG2000中采用的CDF9-7小波压缩性能几乎相同,并且它们两者在图像压缩中可以互相作正变换与逆变换.新9-7小波的计算只需要2个浮点运算和16个整数运算,而CDF97小波需要14个浮点运算,因而它能极大简化和减少图像压缩和视频压缩的运算量.  相似文献   

12.
Speech signals in frequency domain were separated based on discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and inde- pendent component analysis (ICA). First, mixed speech signals were decomposed into different frequency domains by DWT and the subbands of speech signals were separated using ICA in each wavelet domain; then, the permutation and scaling problems of frequency domain blind source separation (BSS) were solved by utilizing the correlation between adjacent bins in speech signals; at last, source signals were reconstructed from single branches. Experiments were car- ried out with 2 sources and 6 microphones using speech signals at sampling rate of 40 kHz. The microphones were aligned with 2 sources in front of them, on the left and right. The separation of one male and one female speeches lasted 2.5 s. It is proved that the new method is better than single ICA method and the signal to noise ratio is improved by 1 dB approximately.  相似文献   

13.
基于Davis提出的分形图象编码的小波理论,本文提出一种有效的小波域四叉树分形图象编码方案.在此方案中,利用小波系数的零树减少域块的个数,以降低表示分形编码局部信息所需要的比特代价;并对编码方案中采用的一组标量量化器、小波子树自量化器和判决树进行全面的熵约束最优化.实验结果表明:在低比特率下,编码方案的峰值信噪比性能比已报道的结果提高了约1dB.  相似文献   

14.
针对复杂环境下的多目标跟踪问题提出了一种新的跟踪方法.在检测部分,采用第三级离散小波变换和背景差分进行了目标分割.在跟踪部分,首先利用卡尔曼滤波器和缩放因子估计目标在下一帧中的中心位置和矩形框尺寸,然后在中心关联和区域关联的基础上提出了投射率和遮挡率的概念,并结合投射率和遮挡率推断目标行为.最后针对具体目标行为,自适应地调整跟踪方案和卡尔曼参数实现了多目标跟踪.在遮挡情况下利用部分观测调整估计框以获得目标测量值和最优框尺寸.提出的方法对处于遮挡、新出现以及稳定等情况下的运动目标均具有鲁棒的跟踪性能.实验结果表明提出的方法是有效的.  相似文献   

15.
为了改善信号的去噪效果,在分析离散小波变换和双密度小波变换的基础上,提出一种基于双密度小波变换的去噪算法。双密度小波有两个小波函数,同一个尺度内相邻的小波间的频带间隔更小,有效的克服了离散小波变换时移性的缺点,有近似的平移不变性,更能描述信号的真实特征。将该算法用于不同噪声强度下的信号去噪,实验结果表明:基于双密度小波变换的去噪算法优于基于离散小波变换的去噪算法,是一种有效的信号去噪新算法。  相似文献   

16.
针对混沌系统和人类视觉特性改进一种鲁棒性数字水印算法。原始图像经过离散小波变换提取子带系数,二值灰度数字水印图像信号在嵌入时经过Logistic混沌映射预处理,结合人眼视觉特性,水印图像嵌入到重要的子带系数中,实验证明该方案对常见的图像处理如噪声、剪切、旋转等攻击具有很好的鲁棒性。  相似文献   

17.
给出了一种新的基于小波变换和视觉模型的彩色图像数字水印算法.该算法利用人眼视觉模型的特征在离散小波变换域中嵌入水印,在水印提取过程中提出一种基于分类的方法,使得图像在受到攻击时能够更好地还原水印信息.  相似文献   

18.
1 Introduction Theimagelosslesscompressioncodingisanimportantpartofthedigitalimagecompressionresearch .Medicalimages,satelliteimagesandseismicdatademandloss lesscoding .Thebasicideaofcompressionistoexploitthecorrelationstructurepresentedinmostreallifeim …  相似文献   

19.
提出了一个新的DWT域数字水印算法。该算法利用双密钥调制方法,在载体图像的低频子带嵌入置乱水印,水印提取不需要原始图像。实验结果表明水印具有良好的鲁棒性和不可见性。  相似文献   

20.
刘鹏  魏娟  杨爱丽 《襄樊学院学报》2010,31(2):25-27,38
提出了一种基于离散小波变换域的盲水印算法.水印嵌入前,利用随机的状态对水印图像进行置乱.对载体图像进行离散小波变换后,利用随机状态在分解后的低频子带中量化系数的思想随机地嵌入水印信息.由于置乱和选取的位置具有随机性,所以该算法有效地增加了攻击者提取水印的难度,提高了算法的安全性.仿真结果表明,该算法具有较强的鲁棒性,可以抵抗诸如噪声、压缩、几何裁剪以及中值滤波等常见的图像攻击.  相似文献   

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