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本文将在四个层面对新闻生产过程中媒介的利益相关者进行探讨,从新闻生产过程中的信源伦理、新闻生产过程中的内部伦理、新闻生产过程中的对象伦理、新闻生产过程中的受众伦理等方面分别展开,力求论述新闻部门在新闻生产过程中对其利益相关方负有的伦理责任,并形成理论层面的伦理规范和执行层面的操作方法。 相似文献
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广告伦理是指与广告活动有关的伦理现象,房地产广告所反映出来的伦理问题主要指房地产广告的内容是否符合大众文化中的伦理观念、价值观念,道德准则等要素. 相似文献
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档案信息化过程中的信息伦理研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在档案学理论研究和实践探索中,必须开辟信息伦理研究的新视野,通过借鉴国内外信息伦理学的最新成果,系统探讨信息化背景下档案从业者和档案用户在档案活动中的伦理关系,分析档案信息化过程中的道德失范现象及成因,提出档案信息伦理的原则和规范.目前,档案信息伦理主要研究信息公开与档案公平利用的伦理问题、个人信息管理与利用的伦理问题、隐私权和知情权的伦理问题、档案知识产权保护的伦理问题等方面. 相似文献
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在关于青少年的新闻报道中,新闻侵权、煽情报道、伦理错位等现象屡见不鲜,本文以一些关于青少年的新闻报道为例,探讨青少年报道中的伦理问题,同时探索青少年报道中的伦理规范. 相似文献
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新媒体环境下,新闻伦理涌现出技术伦理、参与伦理、运营伦理等一些新问题.在这些新的新闻伦理问题面前,加强媒介素养教育的意义重大.它不仅有助于提高网民对技术生产新闻的认知程度,也可以提升公民参与新闻生产过程中的伦理意识和对新媒体内容的选择水平.面对新媒体产生的新伦理问题,本文提出,应该从媒介素养教育的媒体形态、对象范围、内容范畴三个方面入手,发挥媒介素养对新闻伦理的规范作用. 相似文献
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清末民初报刊职业道德失范的原因 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
我国清末民初报刊业获得了较大发展,而报刊职业道德的失范也非常严重.本文主要从社会伦理转型中的主体迷失、暴力革命主题下的伦理遮蔽、专制威压下的伦理畸变、党派之争中的报刊流弊、经济利益至上与专业队伍缺失的恶性循环等五个方面探析了这一时期报刊职业道德失范的原因. 相似文献
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本文从媒体视角切入,探讨我国媒体关系活动中的伦理失范现象,将媒体作为研究主体,从媒体关系的概念入手,窥视当今我国媒体关系活动中的伦理失范现象的表现形式以及媒体在媒体关系运作过程中的非伦理、非道德手段,对现象产生原因进行剖析,基于媒体角度提出解决之道. 相似文献
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While the study of the ethical use of new technologies in journalistic work is imperative given the widespread use of such technology, such studies are few and far between, particularly for the developing world. This paper provides results of an exploratory, qualitative study of Indian journalists’ views about the ethical use of new computer and Internet-based technologies for news gathering and reporting in India. New digital technology was widely accessible to the respondents, but not all journalists were given the tools by their employers. Opinions about ethical news practices using new technology were mixed and revealed a few grey areas. English language national newspapers tended to indicate that their standards were strict and that ethical violations, exacerbated by new technology, occurred mostly in vernacular newspapers. On the whole, respondents had not heard often of other organizations or individuals committing unethical practices such as plagiarism and lack of attribution using new technology. Still, some beliefs indicated uncertainty about ethical practice or breach of ethical principles. The findings of this study have implications for journalism education and on-the-job training of Indian journalists, as well as for formulating ethical codes of journalism, particularly with regard to new media. Indian codes focus more on the roles journalists should play in society and do not provide very specific tactical guidance for everyday news gathering. Coupled with lack of training, this creates a situation where perceptions about journalistic ethics are sometimes vague and variant. 相似文献
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Birgit Røe Mathisen 《Journalism Practice》2019,13(6):639-656
This article sheds light on the professional role of freelance journalists and examines ethical dilemmas faced by Norwegian freelance journalists. Freelancers and self-employed journalists have to manage their own financial interests and secure their income, as well as the professional ethics of journalism. Finding themselves placed between autonomy and precarity, these freelancers are also engaged in non-journalistic activities, such as PR, because these kinds of jobs usually pay better than news work. This article discusses freelancers and ethical dilemmas. Further, it addresses how freelancers deal with the blurring borders between journalism and PR. 相似文献
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(6):704-718
Contemporary journalists are, on a daily basis, adopting new work practices to remain relevant in the changing media environment. This study examines these changing practices to determine if, and how, they have been accompanied by changes in journalists’ abilities to enact traditional ethical standards in the newsroom. It posits that by examining the performance of ethics by news actors, as opposed to ethical standards themselves, the importance and impact of changing news practices can be realized and addressed. To illustrate these changes, I explore the use of news corrections as a means for maintaining journalistic accountability. The findings suggest that key attributes of the contemporary news environment, including the rapid speed with which online information is transmitted, and the increasing participation of news consumers in the media environment, can help journalists in their quests for accountability. However, other changes associated with the online news environment, such as the ease with which online information can be erased from history, and the continuous evolution of newsroom technologies, highlight the need for journalists’ ongoing pursuit of new techniques to ensure that the standard of accountability is maintained. 相似文献
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Dario Sambunjak 《Learned Publishing》2006,19(4):267-271
To increase its visibility among the general public and the international scientific community, the Croatian Medical Journal (CMJ), a small journal from the so‐called scientific periphery, introduced a media strategy of sending press releases to journalists and email notices to the newsdesk of a high‐profile international scientific journal. Subsequent news coverage and the positive response of journalists show that press releases and targeted email notices increased international visibility of articles published in a small scientific journal, and improved communication with journalists as mediators of scientific information to the general public. 相似文献
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(2):200-214
This study focuses on the negotiation of ethical challenges when reporting HIV/AIDS in Tanzania by investigating how two newspapers, the Daily News and the Guardian, operate in an environment with marked limitations on resources. Interviews with journalists reveal how economic concerns and reluctance to invest money in reporting a disease, now perceived as “old news,” has opened up space for official news sources to gain privileged access to disseminate their messages, shaping the discourse on HIV/AIDS. Organizational news sources use many strategies, including providing a “transport allowance” and offering all-expenses paid trips to the field in order to gain media attention, raising ethical dilemmas for journalists and concerns about the quality of the news that gets published. 相似文献
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Eytan Gilboa 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(2):99-120
This analysis of the involvement of journalists in international conflict resolution presents a conceptual model that applies theories and models from both negotiation and communication. Each variant of the model—direct intervention, bridging, and secret mediation—has contributed to conflict resolution in a different way. The model also includes three parameters: action, initiation, and consequences. Findings from eight case studies raise difficult professional, practical, and ethical questions for negotiators, policymakers, and journalists. 相似文献
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Anna Grøndahl Larsen 《Journalism Practice》2017,11(7):893-908
Children’s status as a particularly vulnerable group in society implies a journalistic obligation to shed light on children’s stories and listen to their perspectives, but their vulnerable position also means they deserve protection from potentially harmful news coverage. Based on a close-reading of two extensively covered news serials concerning irregular migrant children facing deportation, and on in-depth interviews with journalists, editors, and key actors working on behalf of irregular migrant children, the present article sheds light on how journalists balance competing, ethical, professional, and organizational concerns when reporting on issues concerning children. The article shows that while journalists say they are aware of the ethical aspects concerning extensive media exposure of young children, they justify the reporting by foregrounding children as innocent victims of the immigration system and by highlighting the journalistic obligation of shedding light on the wrongdoings of this system. The potential burden of media exposure is relativized as less harmful than the alternative—deportation. Theoretically, the article contributes to the literature on children in the news media, human-interest stories and journalism, and the role of journalism reporting vulnerable groups. 相似文献
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This textual analysis focuses on the portrayal of female journalists in House of Cards. The uneven depictions of six female journalists could have a socializing effect on the audience. The researchers argue that the character Zoe Barnes is depicted as childlike, unprofessional, and unethical, while the character Ayla Sayyad is portrayed as a dedicated watchdog journalist. The researchers then explore the ethical implications of these portrayals through the lens of social responsibility theory. 相似文献
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《Journalism Practice》2013,7(2):224-233
Confessional journalism has become a staple of contemporary journalism, either in the form of first-person real-life experiences (often ghosted by journalists) or regular columns by journalists detailing intimate details of their lives. The form is now recognised as a distinct genre but what has not received attention, except as an internal debate within journalism itself, are the consequences of this form of writing for journalism and journalists. There is mounting evidence that editors are exerting pressure towards this form of writing, favouring particular types of writers. This review investigates the compelling ethical implications for writers and their subjects within the genre and argues that these implications are producing distinctive journalistic responses and strategies. 相似文献
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Sandra L. Borden 《Mass Communication and Society》2013,16(3):275-297
The purpose of this exploratory study was to investigate the potential of a cognitive mapping variant called argument mapping for representing the process of ethical reasoning in journalism. The assumption is that some ethical reasoning journalists do on the job may be observable in the ethical argumentation that takes place among peers in newsroom discussions about ethically problematic situations. After some background on cognitive mapping and the novel aspects of its application in this study, an extended example is presented to illustrate the usefulness and limitations of the argument mapping technique in this context. 相似文献