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表现性目标导向下以活动为中心的网络课程设计 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
网络课程中的表现性目标是随着教育过程的展开而生成的课程目标,追求的是不同学习者在表现性活动过程中所产生的个性化表现.表现性目标导向下网络课程的设计是以表现性活动为中心展开的,表现性活动是学习者完成表现性任务的过程,表现性任务设计是表现性活动设计的落脚点. 相似文献
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当前教师研修中的许多问题是由于教师研修表现的评价缺失造成的。对教师研修表现的评价缺失主要表现在以下几方面:只有笼统的目的,没有表现性目标;只有听中学,没有实践任务;只有凭借行政手段的管理,没有能够引领教师专业学习的评价。而教师专业的性质、专业发展和课改的要求明确了教师研修的目标是一种实践、能力的提升,属于表现性目标,需要运用表现性评价。在教师研修中运用表现性评价,需要将表现性评价镶嵌在研修活动的整个过程中,在着手设计研修活动之前,就要明确表现性目标,随之设计作为研修活动任务的表现任务,还要充分利用评分规则促进教师自我引导的专业学习,从而促进教师研修质量的提升。 相似文献
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新课标颁布后,“地理实践力”“跨学科学习”“表现性评价”等概念表述得到重视。但是当前的地理学习评价,仍存在着去情境化、表面化、缺乏真实实践过程等问题。教师在教学中应该了解地理实践力与表现性评价间的关系,以乡土地理资源为例开展教学活动设计：确定以地理实践力为导向的评价目标;创设真实情境的地理实践活动评价任务;制订发展性评分规则,实现教学评一体化;针对表现性任务的活动过程,设计相关评价量表。 相似文献
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表现性评价任务指学生在问题驱动下，以多元的方式和路径解决问题并展示学习成果的过程。表现性评价任务的开发应包含目标、活动和标准三要素，其中目标设定是前提，应进行整体性的梳理并整合局部，设定富有层次的大目标；活动开发是核心，要立足儿童现实世界，设计能表现素养又保有童趣的活动；制定标准是依托，应定下体现学习进阶、有个性表达空间的评价标准。完成表现性评价任务的过程既是学生表现素养的过程，亦是学生素养养成的过程。 相似文献
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表现性评价嵌入课堂教学,能够有效提高教与学的质量。在教学中基于学习目标确立表现性评价目标,创设任务情境展示表现性评价任务,围绕表现性评价任务开展探究活动并发放表现性评分规则,根据学生表现及时收集评价信息来诊断和调整教学,可以不断指引着教与学向预定的方向迈进。 相似文献
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理解是个体内部的心理现象，可根据个体所表现出来的外部行为衡量理解的特征与水平。为了促进理解，需要构建基于核心概念等理解的表现性评价质量框架，进而使评价活动变得有效与可靠。表现性评价质量框架包括表现性目标、表现性任务、表现性规则及表现性教学，教学实施中应设定理解目标，关注评价的整体性；紧扣理解要素，凸显评价的针对性；着眼理解层级，发挥评价的发展性；贯穿理解过程，促进评价的一致性。 相似文献
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以核心素养为导向的小学数学单元整体教学设计,需要用表现性评价来评估学生理解单元核心知识的水平层次,以弥补传统纸笔测验的不足。以人教版教材三年级上册“长方形和正方形”的单元评价为例,教师通过“确定单元评价的目标、构建单元评价的表现性任务、研制单元评价的评分规则”三个步骤,解读如何在单元层面设计指向大概念的表现性评价。 相似文献
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教师以“语言与言语”为内核，采用逆向设计思维，先确定表现性学习目标，再设计表现性评价任务，然后实施表现性学习活动，最后在学生完成评价任务后进行指向发展的活动评价。教师指导学生在真实、复杂、富有挑战的表现性学习活动中经历有意义的实践，通过丰富的言语活动，获取新的知识技能、培养情感态度，实现“语言与思维、审美与文化”的同构共生，促进学生语文核心素养的发展。 相似文献
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张素娟 《中学语文教学参考(高中生版(学语文))》2023,(22):62-66
中学地理教学中表现性评价的设计存在素养发展目标不清晰、评价任务泛化、评价维度厘定随意、针对特定学生群体的个性化设计不足等诸多问题。文章针对这些问题,提出中学地理教学中表现性评价设计优化策略,即依据地理课程标准,明确素养导向下的评价目标,确定预期学习结果和评价目标;在厘清地理核心素养发展目标内涵的基础上,按照评价任务中体现地理核心素养的外在行为表现构成要素设计评价量表,选择适当的评价方式实施,引导教与学活动的真实发生。 相似文献
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因为时间的不可逆,任何事件的表现形式都是唯一的,因而传统的历史文本就被认为是这一唯一呈现形式的复制品,并对它产生了毫无戒心的心理依赖,也就是认为历史文本是已发生事件的镜像,是真实的。然而,新历史主义认为,事件是真实的,但经过叙事者＂加工＂后呈现的叙事文本却与文学文本一样是想象的产物。所以,同一历史事件,不同的叙事者因为视角、立场等的约制而呈现出不同的形态,叙事在此表现出强大的张力。 相似文献
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用文献资料法和逻辑推理法对影响艺术体操表现力的因素进行了讨论与分析。结果表明:艺术体操专项身体素质、动作、音乐、运动员的个性特征、成套动作编排的艺术性与创造性是影响艺术体操表现力的主要因素。提出了合理化的建议:加强专项身体素质训练、提高动作规格,完善细节动作、提高艺术修养、提高编排的合理性。 相似文献
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Aftab Opel Syeda Saadia Ameer Frances E. Aboud 《International Journal of Educational Research》2009,48(1):12-20
The purpose of the study was to examine the efficacy of a 4-week dialogic reading intervention with rural Bangladeshi preschoolers with the intention of increasing their expressive vocabulary. Eighty preschoolers randomly selected from five preschools participated in the 4-week program. Their expressive vocabulary, measured in terms of definitions, was tested on 170 challenging words before and after the program and compared with that of control children who participated in the regular language program. Both groups were read in Bangla eight children's storybooks with illustrations, but the dialogic reading teacher was given a set of “wh” and definitional questions to enhance children's verbal participation. The mean vocabulary scores of dialogic program children increased from 26% to 54% whereas the control children remained at the same level. Results are discussed in terms of the successful application of dialogic reading to low-resource preschools. 相似文献
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This longitudinal study examined the developmental trajectory of English expressive vocabulary and its relationship to English word reading in a sample of 141 Hong Kong children learning English as a second language (ESL). The children were observed six times at 3-month intervals over 15 months, from the spring of their second year of kindergarten (K2) to the end of their third year (K3). The development of English expressive vocabulary was nonlinear during the assessment period. With age, nonverbal IQ, English phonological awareness, letter knowledge and Chinese character reading controlled, the initial level of expressive vocabulary predicted English word reading 15 months later. More importantly, the expressive vocabulary growth rate during the 15 months also predicted English word reading. Our findings underscore the predictive power of the growth trajectory of expressive vocabulary in Hong Kong ESL children. Practical implications of the study are discussed. 相似文献
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《Journal of Teaching in Social Work》2013,33(3-4):187-204
Abstract This paper introduces a process for teaching creative and expressive techniques from an empowerment perspective in advanced practice classes. It demonstrates MSW student learning in play, music, art, and other expressive interventions. The assignment, the use of the class as a group, introduction of specific techniques, and how they empower and enhance culturally competent practice are discussed. 相似文献
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Pipp-Siegel S Sedey AL VanLeeuwen AM Yoshinaga-Itano C 《Journal of deaf studies and deaf education》2003,8(2):133-145
We studied the relation between mastery motivation and expressive language in 200 young children with hearing loss. Hearing mothers assessed their children's expressive language (Minnesota Child Development Inventory; Ireton & Thwing, 1974) and several aspects of mastery motivation including mastery pleasure and three components of mastery persistence (gross motor, object oriented, and social/symbolic) using the Dimensions of Mastery Motivation Questionnaire (Morgan et al., 1992). Simple correlations revealed significant relations between expressive language and all mastery motivation scales. When demographic and hearing loss variables were entered into a regression equation, only increased social/symbolic persistence was significantly related to, and increased object-oriented persistence was marginally related to, increases in expressive language quotients. Expressive language quotients also increased significantly as child age and degree of hearing loss decreased and as mothers' ratings of their child's general competence increased. In addition, decreases in the age at which the child was enrolled in intervention were marginally related to increases in expressive language quotients (f =.06). 相似文献
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黄兴东 《河南职业技术师范学院学报(职业教育版)》2011,(6)
目标教学法是一种以学生为主、教师为辅,以教学目标为导向开展一系列的教学活动,来激发学生学习兴趣,激励学生为实现教学目标而主动学习的教学方法。文章就中等职业学校信息技术课目标教学法的依据、设计思路、教与学的方法等问题进行了剖析,以期能提高信息技术课的教学质量。 相似文献
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Jeff Adams 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2007,26(3):264-273
This article is an investigation of art and design graduates' identities as they embark upon their training as teachers. The expressive, ‘confessional’ nature of forum posts from their Virtual Learning Environment are analysed in relation to the students' identity transformation into teachers. This transition is profound in the case of artist teachers, for whom the contrast between their practice as a critical artist and that of a regulated professional can be severe. The usage of these socially‐oriented virtual forums, and the students' identity transition is analysed in terms of identity theorists such as Butler, hooks and Wenger. There are problems of expression that are brought about by the juxtaposition of visually and spatially adept artist‐learners constrained within a largely textual environment, yet this impediment appears to be ameliorated by their social‐expressive exploitation of the forums. 相似文献
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陈海霞 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2007,27(9):114-115
传统法律教学是灌输式教学,其弊端是见物不见人,把学生当作被动接受法律知识的机器,忽视学生能力的培养。当前案例教学是举例式教学,比传统灌输式教学有所进步,但案例分析仅是讲授式教学的辅助手段。现代法律案例教学的关键是以人为本,教师应真正树立学生的自信心,提高学生的积极性,开发学生的创造力,展现学生的想象力,增强学生的表现力,从而满足依法治国,建设社会主义法治国家的需要。 相似文献