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1.
正Astrophysicist Gary Sanders probably won't describe the past two years as a best beginning for the construction of the Thirty Meter Telescope(TMT),a cutting-edge astronomical facility set to be built in Hawaii for which he has been working as the project manager since a decade ago.From the road blockage by local demonstrators at the groundbreaking to a subsequent worldwide protest,the project seemsto be sliding into an abyss of endless political and religious disputes.  相似文献   

2.
Chinese civilization has a long history of 5,000years. It is China's fine tradition to attach importance to ethics and morality, that is "All must regard self-cultivation as the root." Confucius once said that "Benevolence means love of people." He advocated respecting people, concerning about people and caring for people.  相似文献   

3.
First let me say that I am honored to be asked for advice and suggestions as a Foreign Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.I have been working in China since 1984, first with the Institute of Glaciology and Geocryology located in  相似文献   

4.
In the 1970s the development of high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM) provided a new approach to structure determination for minute crystals, which is thoroughly different from the diffraction methods.However, the previous method of trial and error has its own limits, such as some preliminary structural information must be known in advance; the crystals must be sufficient strong under the electron beam irradiation;and not all atoms can be seen in the image. Two ideas were proposed to initiate the present research project:one is to transform an arbitrary image into the crystal structure map, and the other is to enhance the image resolution by combining the information contained in the image and the corresponding electron diffraction pattern. These ideas have been realized via the combination of electron microscopy and diffraction crystallography.  相似文献   

5.
First let me say that 1 am honored to be asked for advice and suggestions as a Foreign Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. I have been working in the Institute of Glaciology Lanzhou and more re...  相似文献   

6.
Article 1 These Regulations have been formulated under the Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Copyright Law) with a view to protecting the right of communication through information network enjoyed by copyright owners, performers and producers of sound recordings and video recordings (hereinafter collectively referred to as the right owners) and to encouraging creation and communication of works conducive to the building of a socialist society that is advanced ethically and materially.  相似文献   

7.
In order to introduce a sustainable energy system to support China's socio-economic development in the coming three to five decades, a strategic blueprint must be mapped out based on consideration of various domestic and international factors,ranging from resources and the environment to technology, demands and the economy, says CAS President LU Yongxiang.  相似文献   

8.
正1.Introduction Over the past two decades,the focus of language change has shifted to the focus of cultural transfer.Translation is seen as a cross-cultural communication.Cross-cultural translation in this context means the transfer of culture in language translation.Therefore,the language must be closely related to culture.In the translation,we not only convert one language into another language,but also transfer a culture to  相似文献   

9.
Chemistry has a central role in science,and synthesis plays an essential role in chemistry. Synthetic substances and materials have demonstrated a significant impact in determining the quality of our life in the last century. Although chemical synthesis has now reached an extraordinary level of sophistication,there is still vast room for improvement. In this century,to be more tightly merged with other fields such as material and life sciences,to generate more interdisciplinary areas,is an inevitable trend in synthetic chemistry. Nowadays,synthetic chemistry should pursue "GREEN" process. In this context,the atom economy,the E-factor and 3Rs (reduction,recycling and reuse) of resources must be taken into account in synthetic industry. The greatest challenge of synthetic chemistry,not only,will be immense responsibility to tackle a range of existing or predicted social and global issues associated with resources,energy,materials,the environment,food and health,but also the redeeming the negative impression of synthetic chemistry in public.  相似文献   

10.
(Promulgated on 16 May 2005 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China) Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 These Regulations have been formulated with a view to effectively protecting products with geographic indications, standardising the use of the names of the products and use of geographic indications, and to ensuring the quality and special features of the products with geographic indications under the relevant regulations, such as the Product  相似文献   

11.
I. Significance of Right of Priority The doctrine of right of priority, originating from the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, and purporting to facilitate application for patents and trademarks in different countries, means that when an applicant files, within a given time limit after filing an application in a member state of the Paris Convention, another application in respect of the same subject matter in another member state, he/it may take the date of filing of the first application as the date of filing of the later application (referred to as the date of priority). The basis on which a foreign right of priority is established lies in that most countries adopt the first-to-file doctrine in patent grant. That is, it is presumed under the law that a person who first files an application is one who first accomplishes the in-  相似文献   

12.
正Chinese President Xi Jinping called for efforts to develop China into a world leader in science and technology at the opening ceremony of this year’s CAS General Assembly in Beijing.Xi said as China strives for prosperity and rejuvenation,it needs to devote a huge amount of resources to promoting science and technology,and endeavor to become a world center for science and innovation.Referring to the situation as"pressing",the President called on the country's science and technology  相似文献   

13.
The National Basic Research Program (dubbed as the " 9 73 Program" is China's on-going national keystone basic research program, which was approved by the Chinese government in June 1997 and is organized and implemented by the Ministry of Science and Technology. The strategic objectives of the Program are to strengthen the original innovations and to address the important scientific issues concerning the national economic and social development at a deeper level and in a wider scope, so as to improve China's capabilities of independent innovations and to provide scientific support for the future development of the country. The followings are some of the" 9 73 projects" initiated in 2006 under the coordination of CAS scientists.  相似文献   

14.
This year, 2011 is a very important and meaningful year for chemists.The United Nations has declared 2011 as the International Year of Chemistry (IYC 2011), which is the year for the worldwide celebration of the achievements of Chemistry and its contributions to the well-being of mankind.The goals of IYC 2011 are to increase the public appreciation of chemistry in meeting world needs, to encourage interest in chemistry amongst young people, and to generate enthusiasm for the creative future of chemistry.The year 2011 also coincides with the 100th anniversary of the International Women's Day on March 8 as well as the 100th anniversary of the Nobel Prize awarded to Madame Marie Curie -a great opportunity to celebrate and to highlight the contributions and achievements of women in science.  相似文献   

15.
The trademark having the nature of fraud refers to a word/device constituting a trademark that is confusing e-nough to mislead the average consumers as to the quality, raw material, function, use, weight, quantity, and place of o-rigin of a product. Article 10, paragraph one (7) of the Trademark Law prohibits those having the nature of exaggeration and fraud from being used as trademarks. Evidently, "exaggerating" advertisement is not the only cause of trademark having the nature of fraud. With an analysis of two  相似文献   

16.
Reform is a process of insti-tutional changes, in which,at any stage, the character-istics of a given institutional arrange-ment must have its contextual logicand cognate inter-relations of mu-tual causality. Just as Douglass C.North points out: History is alwaysimportant and its importance lies notonly in the fact that we might takesomething valuable from the past,but that the present and future areto link the past via the continuity ofa societys institutional system. Thechoice of today and …  相似文献   

17.
Anational strategy for the HIV vaccine research and development (R&D) should be formulated as soon as possible so as to ensure a sound progress in this field, urges a report by the Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASAD), the top national advisory body in science and technology. Entitled "A Proposal on China's Strategy of the HIV Vaccine Research and Development,"the report has recently been submitted to the State Council, the country's cabinet.  相似文献   

18.
Horseflies are a blood-feeding arthropod, notorious as a common pest of animals and sometimes of humans. While a target of the biological control in green farming and animal husbandry, dried bodies of the females, known as mangchong, are used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to treat cardiovascular diseases. Although the unique drug is believed to contain various bioactive substances, little has been known about its biochemical functions in the secretion of the insect's salivary glands and, in parti...  相似文献   

19.
As a national institution for scientific research and a component of the national innovation system, CAS should and must make key contributions to the great national rejuvenation of the country. Keeping this in mind, CAS has developed four developmental targets for its basic research. This was revealed at a CAS conference on basic research held June 11-12 in Beijing.  相似文献   

20.
It is a relatively common phenomenon to limit technical features with parameter range in patent claims. It is argued in this article that the parameter range should be distinctly divided into single parameter range and whole parameter range depending on the different mode and function of limitation. Each and every parameter in a single parameter range may independently achieve a technical effect, and limit one embodiment alone; while a single parameter in the whole parameter range cannot independently achieve any technical effect, and the set of parameters as a whole within the parameter range limit a technical feature. Discrimination between the single parameter range and the whole parameter range has a bearing on the assessment of novelty and inventiveness. Owing to the absence of such discrimination of parameter range, the provisions of the current Guidelines for Examination on novelty and inventiveness of the claims relating to parameter range are not applicable to the circumstance of whole parameter range.  相似文献   

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