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浅谈潮汕文献的收集,整理与利用 总被引：8，自引：3，他引：5
本文概述了潮汕文献资源的范围及分布特点，对潮汕文献的收集与整理工作进行了总结，并结合潮汕文献利用中存在的缺陷，提出一些具体的意见和建议。 相似文献
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文献载体演变对文献功能的影响 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
在我国文献类型发展演变过程中，文献载体经历了三次重大演进。本文就文献载体的每次演进，文献类型的每次变革，对文献基本功能的影响进行了论述，并揭示出文献类型的每次演变都是为满足当时社会科技及生产力发展的客观需要。 相似文献
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中文学术会议文献作为文献信息资源中的一个重要品种,在我国长期未得到应有的重视。本文认为,不仅应重视中文学术会议文献的收集,还应做好其机读目录,组织好卡片目录,使其学术价值得以更充分的发挥。 相似文献
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浅谈地方文献的收集,整理和利用 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
地方文献的收集、整理和利用是公共图书馆一项非常重要的工作,然而多年来在一些图书馆内部没有得到足够的重视,只重视了传统的购书、借书,冷落了地方文献的工作,致使许多珍贵的地方文献流失、埋没,遭到了不应有的损失。今天,人们在讨论着建设有中国特色社会主义大课题的同时, 相似文献
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In recent years there has been growing interest in the discipline of computing in relation to cultural heritage, parallel with developments in greater user participation in archives and advances in documentation work. These trends are reflected in the case of a documentation project of an old Chinese cemetery in Singapore, Bukit Brown Cemetery. This case was characterised by tensions among the ‘wild’ array of emerging individual participants and archivists that took the momentum away from both more formal NGOs and government institutions in documenting, archiving and raising awareness of the heritage of the site when part of it was announced to be set aside for a new highway. The case presents a compelling need for participatory archives, facilitated by computing interventions encouraging public engagement and visits to the site. Being actively involved in the documentation process, the authors reflect on how conceptual frameworks of records may assist in designing new media innovations and informing the ways by which a cemetery may be documented. Through these reflections, the authors argue for the active participation of archivists and records professionals in documentation work, and demonstrate how, in the creation and keeping of records, they shape the collective imagination of the public and other stakeholders in heritage sites. 相似文献
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Maria Nilsson 《Journalism Practice》2015,9(4):484-501
An increasing flow of amateur images of global crises presents challenges and opportunities for mainstream news media. Furthermore, many news organizations now solicit eyewitness reports for near-instant upload to Web editions. Yet, there is a lack of empirical research on amateur images in the regular news flow, in particular in newspapers. Thus, this case study examines the general frequency of amateur content, the gatekeeping process and the opinions of editors making decisions about images for publication in the online and print editions of four Swedish newspapers. Our findings, based on quantitative content analyses and interviews, indicate that a majority of the content falls in the hard-news category in contrast to findings in previous research about user-generated text content. Moreover, it appears regularly but in small numbers in a tabloid-content daily and a regional paper but hardly ever in broadsheet-content papers, and that opinions in the newsroom about amateur images vary from a lack of interest to a stated need for them in the regular news coverage. The low impact of amateur content may be due to the gatekeeping process and professional standards of photography, as well as a lack of audience interest and difficulties in implementing new structures in the newsrooms. In sum, the findings disprove predictions in the literature of a near-paradigmatic rise of amateur content in the mainstream news media. 相似文献
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图书馆读者权利与人的权利有共通之处。因此,从人权角度出发,图书馆读者权利应在社会和历史的范畴之内提出,且可分为实有权利、应有权利和法定权利。为实现图书馆读者权利的"三权统一",可以在以下几方面加强工作:图书馆立法、管理制度、图书馆协会及学会、图书馆规章制度、图书馆教育职能和图书馆读者。 相似文献
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科技论文结论的内涵与表述形式 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
简要说明科技论文结论部分应包括的内容.认为结论是论文的必要组成部分,但它在文章中的表述形式和结构安排是多样的:一篇篇幅短小的科技论文如果在摘要和引言中已经明确给出了结论,则在文末可以不需要重复出现;科技论文若不能导出明确的结论,则须进行必要的讨论.最后,指出了撰写结论需要注意的问题,以突出论文的完整性和科学性. 相似文献
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With the increase of the communication systems' bandwidth and with the dissemination of the information systems, the fields of information and communication technology application expanded in almost all directions. E-government in general and e-justice in particular are no exception and these areas suffered strong changes in the last decades. There is no democracy without a system of swift and transparent justice. Therefore, the introduction of information systems in the courts allows a decrease both in time and number of pending processes, boosting the efficiency of the services provided to citizens and to the society in general. 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 针对大量民间力量参与公共文化服务的实践,试图从理论上总结民间力量在公共文化服务中的参与主体、参与方式和参与内容。[方法/过程] 以现有民间力量参与图书馆、博物馆等公共文化服务机构的实践为例,从理论上剖析现有民间力量参与公共文化服务的内容和方式。[结果/结论] 通过研究,认为目前民间力量在公共文化服务中的参与主体主要是公民个人、社会团体、非政府组织和企业,主要方式是兴办实体、资助项目、赞助活动和提供设施等,主要参与内容是公共文化产品的生产和运营,公共文化服务政策的制定、执行和考评,公共文化活动的举办、文化成果的创造以及公共文化基础设施的建设和维护等。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 我国台湾地区公共图书馆因存在馆舍建筑设备老旧、空间设计不良以及软硬件设施落后等问题,影响读者到馆阅读意愿以及阅读体验。为此,台湾地区公共图书馆抓住旧馆空间改造和新馆建设的契机,对图书馆内的阅读空间进行环境提升,取得了一定的成效。本研究旨在通过调查我国台湾地区公共图书馆阅读空间建设情况,总结其建设特点,为我国其他地区公共图书馆开展旧馆空间改造和新馆建设提供参考与借鉴。[方法/过程] 运用网络调查法和案例分析法,以我国台湾地区6个公共图书馆为例,阐述其在绿色环保、分龄分众以及特色服务理念下的阅读空间建设情况。[结果/结论] 我国台湾地区公共图书馆能够根据相关标准规范建设阅读空间,所采用的空间建设理念较为先进,阅读空间环境具备一定的舒适性和实用性,并且通过分析得出台湾地区公共图书馆阅读空间建设具有以下特点：创新建设理念,打造多样空间;注重文化内涵,体现地方特色;重视通用设计,提供特殊空间;强调色彩搭配,营造空间氛围。 相似文献
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Pin-Hsien Wu 《亚洲交流杂志》2017,27(3):250-266
Using China and India as examples, this article analyses how different regimes influence people’s perceptions of environmental rights. In addition to a literature review and fieldwork, it looks at two documentaries reporting environmental movements in rural China and rural India to investigate the politics of expression in their environmental arenas. In order to enrich the understanding of the grassroots movements in the two countries, the study examines how their common people differ from middle-class activists in the way in which they participate and make alliances in civil society. The findings suggest that the Indian campaigners tend to seek allies in civil society in order to formulate a joint voice in the public sphere, while the Chinese campaigners aim to gain assistance directly from official institutions. The poor communication among the public may result in a shortage of critical discourses in support of people’s movements and weaknesses in the legitimacy of public participation in the environmental arena. 相似文献
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1877年基督教在华传教士上海第一次全国大会引发在华传教士关于报刊世俗化的争论,之后基督教在华传教士报刊纷纷效仿林乐知《万国公报》的办刊理念,实施世俗化战略转型:报刊内容由布道转向新闻,报刊更多采用中国方言和土话等本土化语言,报馆招募中国本土报刊代理和编辑。基督教在华报刊和通商口岸的外报逐渐为国人所接受。1890年和1907年分别在上海召开的基督教在华传教士全国大会上,与会传教士深入探讨了在华传教士报刊的世俗化话题。在华传教士世俗化报刊及其办报理念客观上催生了中国近代本土新型报纸的兴起,推动了西学东渐和中西文化融合。 相似文献