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1.
Reviews     
Book reviewed:
K. Field, P. Holden and H. Lawlor Effective Subject Leadership
C. Paechter, Changing School Subjects: power, gender and curriculum
E. Margolis (ed.), The Hidden Curriculum in Higher Education
G. Nicholls, Professional Development in Higher Education
R. Andrews, Teaching and Learning English: A Guide to Recent Research and its Application
P. T. Knight and P. R. Trowler, Departmental Leadership in Higher Education
R. Daugherty, R. Phillips and G. Rees (eds), Education Policy-making in Wales
G. Crozier, Parents and Schools – partners or protagonists?
H. Brighouse, School Choice and Social Justice
G. McCulloch and W. Richardson, Historical Research in Educational Settings
J. F. Donnelly and E. W. Jenkins, Science Education: Policy, Professionalism and Change
D. Warner and D. Palfreyman (eds), The State of UK Higher Education: Managing Change and Diversity
G. Mac Naughton, S. Rolfe and I. Siraj-Blatchford (eds), Doing Early Childhood Research – International Perspectives On Theory and Practice
G. Thomas and A. Loxley, Deconstructing Special Education and Constructing Inclusion
S. Tomlinson, Education in a Post-welfare Society  相似文献   

2.
设计:科学技术与艺术的统一与整合   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
技术与艺术是紧密结合在一起的。不仅实用艺术与技术有着密不可分的关系,纯艺术与一定的技术也有着密不可分的联系,这种联系的历史与艺术的历史一样久远。技术发展到一定阶段时总是需要更高层次的艺术观念来引导和互助,这样才能使技术融入艺术之中。科学技术与艺术的结合是在不断发展的层面上开展和提升的。随着21世纪高科技的日益发展,两的结合表现得更加紧密,并走向新的整合。设计艺术将以艺术与科学的结合为己任,并以之为手段和工具来创造为人所用的一切产品,它能够克服两之间的不协调和矛盾,并将两有机地整合与统一。  相似文献   

3.
关于心理生活基本性质和内涵的理解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
人的心理生活是人的现实生活的重要构成。理解心理生活的性质和内涵,必须考虑如下几个方面。一是人性与心理生活。心理生活是人所拥有和创造的生活。二是自我与心理生活。这涉及到人格与自我,主我与客我,大我与小我。三是认知与心理生活。这包括认知的性质:对象的认知和生存的认知。四是意向与心理生活。意向决定了心理生活的一体性和自主性。五是观念与心理生活。人的心理生活是对意义的追求,意义的基本心理单元就是观念。六是体验与心理生活。心理体验是指感受、感悟、觉解、觉悟、思想、思念、体察、体会等。七是超越与心理生活。人的心理生活有价值的评判、有追求的目标和有超越的品性。八是创造与心理生活。人的心理有双重的创造功能,包括对外部生活世界和对自身心理行为的建构。  相似文献   

4.
论文艺对道德的涵载与升华   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文艺既具有审美和认识功能,又具有教化和激励功能,但文艺的这些功能只能是通过寓于生动形象和具体事件之中的思想、精神与道德形态而加以实现的。因此,任何形式和内容的文艺作品,在本质上都应当和必须是道德与文明的集萃,是思想与精神的升华,是美与力的体现。否则,对于文艺来说,便是悖论。因为文艺的思想和道德特征,文艺的文明本质,是文艺自身的法则和规律使然,而决非外加的负累,这就决定了文艺一定要涵蕴和体现文明与道德,一定要担当扬播文明与道德的载体和介体。  相似文献   

5.
"两课"教学的接受过程包括以信息传递为中心的传输系统和以主体对信息的接受为中心的接受系统.二者的相互统一才构成了完整意义上的"两课"接受活动.传输是接受活动的前提;传输是师生平等的互动活动;传输不等于接受.接受目标最终能否得到落实取决于接受而非传输.接受活动包括反映和择取、整合和内化、外化和践行等环节.在"两课"接受过程中,传输与接受是既对立又统一的互通共振过程.它具有阶段性与整体性的统一,稳定性与可变性的统一,引导性与持久性的统一等特点,是一个多级反馈、连续运行、循环往复、螺旋上升的运行过程.就宏观而言,大学生对"两课"的接受必须经过认识→实践→再认识→再实践这样多次的反复,才能实现最终意义上的接受、内化和提高.  相似文献   

6.
艺术与科学是人类探索世界的两种方式,都来源于社会实践,都必须运用想象力,发挥创造力。人类对艺术与科学的追求是无止境的,艺术与科学的结合不但可行,而且具有重要的现实意义,科学技术已成为当代艺术走向繁荣、不断变革的有效推动力。艺术与科学的结合能够促进彼此的发展,更好地造福人类。科技进步促使艺术更加大众化、多元化、时尚化,充满激情和欲望的艺术实践为科技创新带来灵感和快乐体验,有利于人类社会文化的全面协调发展。  相似文献   

7.
芬兰的分权教育体制使得决策力量保留在城市、学校以及课堂中。然而,在国家和地方层面的协同战略、项目以及课程设计中有这样一种传统。战略、项目以及课程的规划设计通常从识别课堂、学校以及地方所面临的挑战和需求开始。这些战略是教师工会、教育部、大学和教育提供者(通常是地方政府)以及其他几个利益相关者之间合作的产物。在对总体目标达成共识之后,利益相关者将在地方层面对具体战略和课程进行讨论,并在实施过程中进行修订。有三个当下芬兰的规划和课程在本文中被介绍和讨论,这三个规划和课程由"基础教育论坛"和"芬兰教师教育论坛"所设计。除此之外,文章还介绍并分析了数字工具与环境在教育中的应用话题。  相似文献   

8.
This survey‐based study investigated information and feedback‐seeking behavior in U.S. and British human resource development and training settings. It involved some 400 participants at two U.S. and three British universities and government agencies. Using self‐and other‐rating forms, the results indicated differences in perception of teaching styles and source, frequency, and usefulness of information regarding performance feedback and learning objectives. The study suggests that adult learners self‐regulate in learning situations to a greater degree than instructors anticipate. The study has implications for the education and training of HRD instructors and trainers and adds to the knowledge base of instructional theory.  相似文献   

9.
Reviews     
Pat Sikes, Parents Who Teach: Stories from Home and School.
David Archard (ed), Philosophy and Pluralism.
Tony Townsend (ed), Restructuring and Quality: Issues for Tomorrow's Schools.
Jane Pitcher and Stephen Wagg (eds), Thatcher's Children? Politics Childhood and Society in the 1980s and 1990s.
David Coulby and Stephen Ward (eds), The Primary Core National Curriculum: Policy into Practice. Second Edition.
C. Clark, A. Dyson, A.J. Millward and D. Skidmore, New Directions in Special Needs.
Roy Lowe, Schooling and Social Change 1964–1990.
Dave Evans, Harold Grässler and Jan Pouwels (eds), Human Rights and Values Education in Europe: Research in Educational Law, Curricula and Textbooks.
Richard Pring and Geoffrey Walford (eds), Affirming the Comprehensive Ideal.
Priscilla Chadwick, Shifting Alliances: Church and State in English Education.
Robin J. Burns and Robert Aspeslagh (eds), Three Decades of Peace Education Around the World.
Elaine Millard, Differently Literate. Boys, Girls and the Schooling of Literacy.
Colin Lanksheer, with James Paul Gee, Michele Knobel and Chris Searle, Changing Literacies.
Peter Mortimore and Viv Little (eds), Living Education (Essays in Honour of John Tomlinson).
Benjamin Levin and J. Anthony Riffel, Schools and the Changing World
Wendy Luttrell, Schoolsmart and Motherwise: Working Class Women's Identity and Schooling.
Bonnie Macmillan, Why School Children Can't Read.  相似文献   

10.
教学方式对能力发展作用的价值取向和实践整合   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
知识与能力相互促进和制约。教学既要传授和学习知识,也要发展学习、应用和创新知识的能力。求知是人的本性。人只要求知就有求知方式。不仅求知和求能有不同目标和方式,而且求知本身就有不同的目标和方式。人无论选择什么求知方式都能获得知识并自然促进能力的发展,但不同求知方式对知识增进及其促进能力发展的效果则明显不同。教学不同性质和层面的知识需要的教学方式既有知识和历史的普遍性,又有明显的时代性和价值取向性。各种性质和层面的知识教学都需要刺激反应、客观反映、主观生成和合理性建构等教学方式,但时代要求和价值取向不同,不同教学主体对不同教学方式的重视程度、认识和实践应用的广度和深度就不同,形成的效果也不同。知识教学方式对能力发展作用的结果可能产生正向平衡和不平衡与负向平衡和不平衡四种状态。教学认识论科学发现的主要旨趣是发现教学认识的各种可能性,而教学实践则必须整合它们的可能性。培养具有创新精神和实践能力的人是当代中国教育的价值选择和理想追求。因此,当代中国的教学认识论必须以合理性建构知识教学方式为核心整合各种教学认识论的科学发现,构建形成创造性人才的教学方式。  相似文献   

11.
本文从八个方面探讨书信、日记魅力之所在 :一、缘事而发 ,言之有物 ,有一定的目的、追求和意义。二、晓之以理 ,动之以情 ,有较强的感染力和说服力。三、巧用事实 ,铺陈有序 ,论证有力。四、结构严谨、跌宕多姿、形散而神不散。五、叙述、描写、议论与抒情的完美结合。六、富于哲理和思想意义 ,给人以启迪和教育。七、富于知识性、趣味性 ,给人以美的艺术享受。八、语言生动形象、声调谐和、参差错落、铿锵有声  相似文献   

12.
本文从影响社区学院开设远程职业技术教育课程的因素、社区学院中远程职业技术教育课程与方案、社区学院远程职业技术教育课程的入学情况、修学社区学院远程职业技术教育课程的学生特征和远程职业技术教育的吸引(力)、互联网在社区学院远程职业技术教育中的应用等几个方面对美国社区学院中远程职业技术教育现状进行了描述与分析。以期对我国高等职业技术教育中远程职业技术教育的发展提供有益的启示。  相似文献   

13.
比较了贵州产绿臭蛙(Odorrana margartae),云南臭蛙(O.andersonii),花臭蛙(O.schmackeri)三种臭蛙的核型,C-带,银带,讨论了三种臭蛙的核型,C-带,银带的异同与形态差异的关系.在核型特征和C-带带型特征上,绿臭蛙与花臭蛙之间的差异最大,绿臭蛙与云南臭蛙的差异次之,云南臭蛙与花臭蛙之间的差异较小;在银带带型特征上,绿臭蛙的标准Ag-NORs位于第9号染色体长臂;云南臭蛙与花臭蛙的标准Ag-NORs位于第10号染色体长臂.  相似文献   

14.
Direct and mediating effects of homework worry anxiety on homework effort and homework achievement and the differences in the structural relations among homework motivation constructs and homework achievement across mathematics and English homework were examined in 268 tenth graders in China. Homework motivation included task value, homework self-efficacy, homework worry anxiety, and motivation application. Homework accomplishments were rated by mathematics and English teachers. Homework value had positive effects on homework effort and worry anxiety in both subjects. Homework self-efficacy had positive and negative effects on homework effort and worry, respectively. Homework worry mediated the relation of homework value to effort and to achievement; the relation was more prominent in mathematics than in English homework. The mediating effects of worry anxiety in the relation of self-efficacy to homework effort and to achievement were significant only in mathematics. The domain specificity and direct and mediating effects were discussed in the cultural and educational context.  相似文献   

15.
Reviews     
Rutter, Michael and Smith, David J. (eds) Psychosocial Disorders in Young People: Time Trends and their Causes
Sigston, A.; Curran, P.; Labram, A. and Wolfendale, S. (eds) Psychology in Practice with Young People, Families and Friends
McClelland, V. Alan and Varma, Ved (eds) The Needs of Teachers
Mehan, Hugh; Villanueva, Irene; Hubbard, Lea and Lintz, Angela Constructing School Success: the Consequences of Untracking Low-Achieving Students
Gates, Brian (ed.) Freedom and Authority in Religions and Religious Education
Kearney, Mary-Louise and Holden Ronning, Anne (eds) Women and the University Curriculum: Towards Equality, Democracy and Peace
Chawla-Duggan, Rita and Pole, Christopher J. (eds) Reshaping Education in the 1990s: Perspectives on Primary Schooling
Chawla-Duggan, Rita and Pole, Christopher J. (eds) Reshaping Education in the 1990s: Perspectives on Secondary Schooling
Britton, E. D. and Raizen, S. A. (eds) Examining the Examinations
Apple, Michael W. Cultural Politics and Education
Phillips, Melanie All Must Have Prizes
Hutchinson, Francis P. Educating Beyond Violent Futures
Chapman, Judith; Boyd, William; Lander, Rolf and Reynolds, David (eds) The Reconstruction of Education. Quality, Equality and Control
McNiff, Jean; Lomax, Pamela and Whitehead, Jack You and Your Action Research Project
Pring, Richard Closing the Gap: Liberal Education and Vocational Preparation
Tuijnman, Albert C. (ed.) International Encyclopedia of Adult Education and Training
McKernan, James Curriculum Action Research: A handbook of methods and resources for the reflective practitioner  相似文献   

16.
Reviews     
Books reviewed in this article:
S. Power, T. Edwards, G. Whitty and V. Wigfall, Education and the Middle Class
Peter Blatchford, with Paul Bassett, Harvey Goldstein and Claire Martin, also Gemma Catchpole, Suzanne Edmonds and Viv Moriarty, The Class Size Debate: is small better?
L. Cruddas and L. Haddock, Girls' Voices: Supporting girls' learning and emotional development
Jagdish S. Gundara, Interculturalism, Education and Inclusion
J. Satterwaite, E. Atkinson and K. Gale (eds), Discourse, Resistance and Power: Challenging the rhetoric of contemporary education
Walter McMahon, Education and Development: Measuring the social benefits
G.A. Valverde, L.J. Bianchi, R.G. Wolfe, W.H. Schmidt and R.T. Houng, According to the Book: Using TIMSS to investigate the translation of policy into practice through the world of textbooks
Martyn Hammersley, Educational Research, Policymaking and Practice
José Antonio, Ibaňez-Martin and Gonzale Jovar, Education and Europe: Policies and Politics
Maggie MacLure, Discourse in Educational and Social Research
Jill Williams, Promoting Independent Learning in the Primary Classroom
Pat Thomson, Schooling the Rustbelt Kids
Bob Jeffrey and Peter Woods, The Creative School: A framework for success, quality and effectiveness
Gill Evans, Academics and the Real World  相似文献   

17.
和谐体育:体育本质的回归   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
创立和构建和谐体育既是构建和谐社会的时代要求,是现代体育发展的历史选择,也是体育理论创新的时代需要。和谐体育是人类和谐改造自我身心和开发自身潜能的社会实践活动,由三个维度构成:一是以人与自然的和谐共存为基础和出发点;二是以人与社会的和谐为条件和机制;三是以人与自身的和谐发展为目标和落脚点。和谐体育具有绿色、休闲、人性化等鲜明的时代特征。  相似文献   

18.
效率与公平的关系及其在社会发展中的地位   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
效率与公平的关系问题,是一个历史性课题,也是当今社会的一个重大现实课题,还是一个理论难题.从社会发展和人的发展视域审视效率与公平的关系,可以发现,效率与公平是人类社会生存和发展追求的两大价值目标,要具体地、历史地看待和正确处理效率与公平的关系问题.效率与公平,既是经济问题,又是政治问题和社会问题,效率与公平的关系问题从属于社会发展目标和人的发展目标.  相似文献   

19.
Book Reviews     
Catherine Twomey Fosnot (ed), Constructivism: Theory, Perspectives and Practice.
Basil Bernstein, Pedagogy, Symbolic Control and Identity: Theory, Research, Critique
Robert Jackson, Religious Education, an Interpretive Approach.
Ben Cosin and Margaret Hales (eds), Families, Education and Social Difference.
Gareth Elwyn Jones, The Education of a Nation.
Kamala Nehaul, The Schooling of Children of Caribbean Heritage.
Ann Hodgson and Ken Spours (eds), Dearing and Beyond: 14–19 Qualification, Frameworks and Systems.
Brian Wilcox and John Gray, Inspecting Schools: Holding Schools to Account and Helping Schools to Improve.
Patricia F. Murphy and Caroline V. Gipps (eds), Equity in the Classroom: Towards Effective Pedagogy for Girls and Boys.
Thomas P. Rohlen and Gerald K. LeTendre (eds), Teaching and Learning in Japan.
Alan Ryan, John Dewey and the High Tide of American Liberalism.
Ron Glatter, Philip A. Woods and Carl Bagley (eds), Choice and Diversity to Schooling: Perspectives and Prospects.
Ved Varma (ed), Managing Children with Problems.
Louis Cohen, Lawrence Manion and Keith Morrison, A Guide to Teaching Practice.
Andy Hargreaves, Lorna Earl and Jim Ryan, Schooling for Change: Reinventing Education for Early Adolescents
Michael Peters and James Marshall, Individualism and Community: Education and Social Policy in the Postmodern Condition  相似文献   

20.
"素质教育"和"健康第一"是新课程标准的目标和原则。田径课程又是体育教育专业的主干课程之一,并占有非常重要的地位。文章从田径课程改革出发,对田径课程的现状进行分析研究,结合中小学体育教学特点,构想田径课程改革框架:(1)重新修订田径课程教学计划;(2)调整田径课程的教学时数和项目内容;(3)加快改革步伐以适应当前中小学体育教学与社会体育对田径课程的需求。  相似文献   

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