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1.
韩国思想政治教育在内容上丰富多彩,教育方法灵活多样,评价途径具有多样化的特.最,与此同时,我国的思想政治教育也有与韩国不同的地方。为了能够推动我国思想政治教育的发展,可以从方法、内容、评价途径这三个角度将中韩两国的思想政治教育进行比较,取长补短,吸取其中的精华。  相似文献   

2.
阐述了韩国思想政治教育的特色,指出它成功地成为塑造年轻一代精神支柱的主渠道,为国家的繁荣与发展,社会的和谐与进步提供了宝贵的人力资源。韩国和中国有着许多相似的文化背景,分析了韩国思想政治教育的特色,从而为我国思想政治教育的发展和创新提供有益的启示。  相似文献   

3.
Over the past few decades, South Korea has made remarkable achievements in education despite many obstacles. Education, in turn, has played an important role in Korea??s achieving both economic development and political democracy. This article examines how South Korea expanded access to education and improved its quality. The article also identifies several tasks Korean education faces in the context of the new challenges of globalization and social polarization, and some of the broader policy implications that the Korean model of educational development has beyond South Korea.  相似文献   

4.
随着经济全球化和知识经济的发展,韩国高等教育正在发生着深刻的变化。这主要表现在规模扩张、结构优化、教育经费和对经济发展做出卓越贡献等方面。试分析韩国高等教育发展现状并论述其对我国高等教育发展的启示作用。  相似文献   

5.
凌胜利  郭锐 《丹东师专学报》2011,(1):141-146,F0003
反美主义目前已成为国际关系中的重要现象。韩国的反美主义已经成为影响韩国政治与外交的重要因素。其实质是一种反美情绪而非根深蒂固的意识形态敌对,源自韩国经济发展的促进、民主化的推动、民族主义的膨胀与美韩不平等关系的刺激。通过利益表达机制与媒体报道,韩国反美主义的社会影响与政治效应愈加明显。对美韩同盟、美韩关系、朝鲜半岛问题以及东北亚格局都有所影响。成为研究韩国外交政策不可或缺的元素。  相似文献   

6.
韩国在较短的时间内实现了经济的起飞,创造了举世瞩目的“汉江奇迹”,这与韩国在发展过程中强调教育与经济协调发展、并根据经济的发展适时调整高等教育的策略是密不可分的。通过探索韩国经济起飞时期的高等教育,以期为我国当前的教育改革提供可借鉴的经验。  相似文献   

7.
第二次世界大战结束后,韩国和台湾地区都经历了独裁性政权主导下的以经济增长极大化为目标的经济高速发展阶段。尽管在推动经济发展的主体和具体发展方式上有所不同,但其共同的特征是经济的高速发展和工业化不仅推动着城市化的快速发展,也引发了产业结构和社会结构的巨大变化,城市、受过高等教育的人口、工业在经济和社会发展中的作用日益突出,社会中间阶层的地位和作用迅速扩大。多元的利益要求促使越来越多的利益团体通过参与政治的方式维护和发展自己的利益,加上大众媒介的迅速发展,政治多元化和民主化的呼声和要求日益强烈,而竞争式的选举方式使得政治反对派在此过程中一直发挥重要的作用。无论是发展政治主义体制和还是后来的政治民主化发展过程中,美国始终是不可忽视的外部影响因素。以卢泰愚的民主化宣言和蒋经国宣布开放"党禁"为标志,韩国和台湾地区进入政治民主化发展时期,而金大中当选韩国总统和陈水扁当选台湾地区最高领导人则标志着发展主义政治体制的寿终正寝,韩国和台湾地区进入了精英多元主义政治发展阶段。  相似文献   

8.
1968年1月朝鲜俘获了美国间谍船“普韦布洛号”。美国却接受了朝鲜的建议,同意通过双边秘密谈判解决“普韦布洛号危机”。韩国政府非常愤怒,威胁要单独进攻朝鲜并撤出驻越韩军。无奈之下,美国决策者决定加强韩军的反渗透能力、增加对韩军援、完善美韩安全协商机制。最终,约翰逊政府渐渐地改变了以往主要强调韩国政治民主、经济发展和社会稳定的政策,再次优先关注韩国防务。  相似文献   

9.
目前韩国的教育出现了一些令人关注的问题,例如学历至上而淡化了教育的育人功能;教育与经济、社会发展失调,高学历失业者居高不下;资源配置不合理,地方大学面临危机;私教育①过度发展带来的社会问题等。文章在介绍这些问题的基础上,分析了问题的根源,并提出了促进韩国教育健康发展的建议。  相似文献   

10.
This article discusses how in South Korea, English-medium international schools, initially established to educate foreign residents, have recently transformed themselves into private providers of global education for South Koreans. The article explains the social, economic and political circumstances under which the South Korean government has allowed this transformation to take place in response to the forces of globalisation as well as to South Korean elites' educational demand. The article argues that English-medium international schools are elite-class reproducing institutions. The role of English, one of the major imperatives of global capitalism, will also be discussed, as this language has been impinging on South Korea's education and labour market.  相似文献   

11.
占小红  杨润  杨笑 《中学教育》2021,18(1):92-103
随着知识经济时代的到来,教育竞争越来越激烈,影子教育系统也不断扩张,尤其是在中国、 韩国等东亚国家,但其时间投入如何影响学生的核心素养却不明晰,尤其是针对我国基础教育阶段影子教育的实证研究比较缺乏,科学领域的影子教育研究更是鲜见,导致政府干预科学影子教育缺乏指导依据.基于中国与韩国PISA2015的测评数据,在充分考虑...  相似文献   

12.
This article reflects my experiences of learning art in the 1970s and 1980s and my teaching career in school art education in twenty‐first century South Korea. This autobiographical reflection shows how I have struggled with my identity as an art teacher in the post‐colonial context of Western influences on Korean society since World War II. There has been greater tension and a greater struggle for different values, practices and identities when new values and practices have been introduced into the particular socio‐cultural context of South Korea. My struggles with particular kinds of pedagogic identity valued within the rapidly changing political, economic and cultural context of Western influences on Korean art education demonstrate the hidden structural mechanism of the relationship between culture, power and identity in the post‐colonial world of globalisation. This study as an autoethnographical research provides critical insights into how identities are produced by pedagogic discourses and practices of art education that are constructed through the specific systems of practice and language which transmit and regulate such identities and values.  相似文献   

13.
劳动教育和职业教育均具有同源性、实践性和教育性。但职业教育是一种教育类型,更具经济功能,其直接目标是培养个体的职业技能,而劳动教育则是贯穿于各种教育类型的一种教育形态,更具政治功能,其直接目标是促进个体劳动价值观的形成。高等职业院校开展劳动教育是扭转鄙薄职业教育的社会观念,提升职业教育生源质量,构建完善的现代职业教育体系的现实需要。然而,当前高等职业院校在开展劳动教育方面存在着三大障碍:劳动教育未能适应新兴劳动形态更新教育内容;专兼职劳动教育师资匮乏且职业发展前景堪忧;劳动教育评价过度以选拔性和结果性评价为导向。对此,高等职业院校亟需通过紧扣新时代发展特色更新劳动教育内容,打造高质量开展劳动教育的专兼结合的师资队伍,构建以发展性、过程性和质性评价为主导的劳动教育评价体系,实现高质量开展劳动教育的目标。  相似文献   

14.
韩国的成人爱国主义教育具有鲜明的特色:一是政府在国家政策和教育方针上对爱国主义教育予以凸显和扶持;二是家庭、学校和社会组织共同承担爱国主义教育的任务;三是在儒家伦理的教化下将爱国、爱民族与爱家有机统一起来;四是以韩国的民族历史文化为依托有效挖掘爱国主义教育的元素;五是注重经济爱国主义的灌输。韩国成人爱国主义教育的经验可为我国成人爱国主义提供借鉴。  相似文献   

15.
Inclusive education as a global movement emerged over the past 30 years to ensure quality mainstream education for all learners. Since 1994 the newly democratic South Africa also had expectations as well as the political will to change education by adjusting legislation and policies. However, the vision of a truly inclusive education system in South Africa has been difficult to achieve and results regarding the implementation of inclusive education remain questionable. There has been a growing realisation that the advent of democracy was not in itself a sufficient condition for the elimination of historical and structural inequalities in education with as recurring theme the dissonance between the government's socio-political imperative for change and economic realities. This article focuses on the development of policy and guidelines on inclusive education in dynamic interaction with the complexity of realities in South African schools with a special focus on the policy recommendations regarding the development of full-service schools. The constant comparative analysis of the two phased case study of a full-service school in a rural town revealed interesting results illustrating the complexities regarding the implementation of inclusive education and the challenges and opportunities in bridging the gap between the idealism of policies and the realities in schools.  相似文献   

16.
在韩国的现代化快速发展进程中,教育起着至关重要的作用,而东西方文化资源的影响又是促进其教育改革和发展的动力。为此韩国建立起以东方传统文化与西方现代文化相结合的道德体系,发挥着其特有的思想政治教育的作用,从而保障社会整体的稳健运行。  相似文献   

17.
This paper sheds light on the role of tertiary or higher education in economic development across two successful OECD case studies: Finland and South Korea. A number of key aspects are discussed, from the nature of the social contract between higher education and the economy to the endogenous characteristics of domestic higher education to the links between the sector and regional development, innovation and the labour market. The lessons learned are of importance to policy makers and institutional planners across the world, not least to less developing nations and regions, due to the unprecedented opportunities brought by a global, knowledge-based economy.  相似文献   

18.
新中国成立至今,我国义务教育财政制度变迁方式经历了强制性制度变迁、诱致性与强制性制度变迁两个阶段。在制度变迁的过程中受经济“二元结构”、地区经济发展的不均衡、市场经济对资源配置、政治利益集团博弈以及宏观制度环境的路径依赖的影响。为走出困境,需要打破经济、教育的非均衡发展战略;建立多元、民主的教育投资管理体制,打破城乡教育的二元结构;完善义务教育财政转移支付制度。  相似文献   

19.
Abstract

Global citizenship education (GCE) positions itself on the global arena as a transformative social justice oriented educational curriculum that addresses the political, social, economic and cultural inequalities brought about through colonisation and neoliberalism on the global and local levels. Through an exploration of the discourse, design and delivery of GCE in the young nation-state of South Korea, we argue that, in fact, GCE reinforces and maintains the hegemonic ideals of global capitalism; core-periphery global and local relationships; and dichotomous views of poverty and inequalities. We argue that these approaches reflect South Korea’s geopolitical realities, but that attitudes towards GCE in South Korea also reflect its cultural norms and values towards working together towards a common good. Ultimately, we call for a more nuanced approach to GCE scholarship in which we move away from theoretical divisions to practical applications of social justice that work within increasingly capitalist/neoliberal interests for a more inclusive world.  相似文献   

20.
随着区域经济集团化步伐的加快,进一步开拓与周边国家的劳务合作是刻不容缓的优先选择,而中国与韩国隔海相望、文化相近、经济互补,在劳务合作方面大有可为。但在合作过程中难免出现一些问题,特别是韩国取消产业研修生制度之前。在韩国以雇佣许可制代替产业研修制之后,我国政府也需要给与一些政策上的支持。本文通过比较中韩两国劳动力市场的情况指出两国在劳务合作方面的互补性,在此基础上分析了中韩劳务合作的现状及最新动态。同时笔者也看到了在中韩劳务合作的过程中,尤其是在向韩国输出产业研修生的过程中所出现的问题与不足。在阐述和剖析这些问题和不足后,又进一步提出了加强中韩劳务合作尚需的相关政策  相似文献   

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