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电视广告中女性刻板形象主要有贤妻良母型、性感美女型、小鸟依人型、强势女人型等类型,其成因是多方面的,对社会健康发展造成的消极影响也是多方面的.因此,必须更新性别观念,营造更加健康的传媒生态环境. 相似文献
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巩洋 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》1995,(11)
展望２０００年中国“人人健康”发展战略巩洋（中国协和医科大学）保护和增进人民的健康，已经成为推动世界各国卫生事业发展的核心问题。它之所以受到如此普遍的重视，原因是多方面的：──今天，随着工业发达国家居民发病率和死亡率结构的变化，探索保护和增进居民健康... 相似文献
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随着社会的发展和科学技术的不断革命,图书馆也由原来单一的图书印刷型向缩微型、机读型、视听型等多方面发展。视听资料在图书馆所占的比重逐渐增加。高校外语专业系一级的视听资料室,是教师进行备课和科研的重要基地,是学生提高外语听说技能的重要场所。它对教育事业的发展和教学质量的提高起着举足轻重的作用。笔者近年来,对系属视听资料室的管理进行了改革和探索。以下谈谈我们的一些做法。 相似文献
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近年来．健康已经成为社会的公共话题．艾滋病让世界认识到了人的健康问题给社会经济生活带来的巨大影响．而“非典”的发生则让国人感到了切肤之痛。和谐社会需要的是其建设者要有和谐健康的身心。但由于多方面的原因．目前许多人在健康方面的意识和知识还十分欠缺。面对这样的现实．作为大众媒体和有社会责任的记者．应在健康传播方面有所担当。 相似文献
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相对于其他类型的图书馆,高等学校图书馆读者对电子资源违规超时、超量下载问题相对严重。图书馆构建和实施限制电子资源下载量的著作权政策具有多方面的意义。目前,我国高校图书馆电子资源下载政策主要有原则规定型、时间规定型、数量规定型和综合规定型等类型,未来应从提高认识、表述规范、协议公开、加强宣传、注重贯彻等方面完善管理电子资源下载行为的著作权政策。 相似文献
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健康中国是实现我国国民健康长寿、国家富强、民族振兴的重要发展战略,全民阅读是促进国人精神发育和提高民族精神境界的战略举措。文章将健康中国战略与全民阅读理念相结合,提出了健康阅读推广方案,将健康阅读推广分为生理健康推广、心理健康推广和行为健康推广,以期培养出具有理想信念、传统美德和人文精神的社会主义建设者和接班人,推动阅读型健康中国的建设进程。 相似文献
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图书馆员的专业化、职业化是图书馆员职业的发展方向,但目前国内外图书馆界普遍存在图书馆员的非图书馆专业倾向,这种倾向的形成有多方面原因,并将影响图书馆员职业的持续稳定健康发展,图书馆界对此应予以关注和警惕并积极应对. 相似文献
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报纸开展批评难原因是多方面的。解决这个问题,从根本上说,要靠不断推进民主政治的建设,增强人民群众的民主意识。但是从报纸批评本身来说,也要不断地自我完善,逐步建立起民主、健康、健全的报纸批 相似文献
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Catherine Adams 《Journalism Practice》2018,12(7):850-869
There have been many recent media reports about the online harassment of women journalists working in technology, particularly the video gaming industry. However, little research has focused on this aspect, by looking at specific occupations, or analysing the implications for women and society. This paper is a feminist study of the experiences of sexist abuse of a sample of women journalists writing about technology. It is a commentary on the results of a questionnaire-based study of 102 women (and their approximately 300 comments) that work in what has emerged as one of the frontlines of the struggle for gender equality. The research looks at the extent of the abuse, the harm it causes and how women are reacting to it. Most of the participants have experienced abuse, many have changed their working practices and some have disguised their identity to avoid it. An examination of their comments suggests that sexist abuse is now often normalised, alongside a new kind of “invisible” feminism. It also reveals a mood of defiance and an appetite for radical change to address the problems of exclusion and loss of identity. Overall, results indicate that the abuse is damaging women’s lives and impacting journalism and society in a negative way. 相似文献
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The central concern of this paper is to address the question, “Is it more dangerous to be a woman journalist when reporting conflict”. Beck states “risk is the anticipation of the catastrophe—so it is existent and non-existent”. Is the contention that female journalists are more at risk, knowledge, or a construction of knowledge? Are editors and journalists who decide that women are more at risk merely anticipating a catastrophe? There is no certainty, of course, that women are more at risk, but the fear that they might be can prevent them from being sent to cover conflict, or force them to decide not to go to dangerous places. Certainly, an improvised explosive device or rocket fire does not distinguish between sexes. In many situations being female actually helps women journalist in conflict zones. In this paper we present findings from a survey of journalists who work in conflict zones and ask whether it is the job or the gender which is the most dangerous? 相似文献
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Franklin Gyamfi Agyemang 《International Information and Library Review》2017,49(4):274-284
There are many community libraries in Ghana. Most of these libraries are established by non-governmental agencies, district assemblies, affluent or well-to-do individuals, and individuals with higher educational credentials hailing from these rural areas as memorial. There are many benefits that can be derived from the establishment of these libraries. Notwithstanding the numerous potential benefits of community libraries, many of these community libraries in Ghana have collapsed. The ones which are operating are fighting a battle of survival, struggling with numerous challenges. This article shines more light on the problems and challenges facing community libraries in Ghana and makes recommendations based on review of literature on the various challenges facing rural or community libraries elsewhere, and their proposed solutions. 相似文献
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While women have made significant progress in gaining access to the field of journalism over the few past decades, some scholars have noted a persistent tendency for men and women journalists to be assigned to different types of news work, as if some news topics are gender specific, i.e., some news topics can be better handled by men, whereas others can be better handled by women. But do professional journalists themselves perceive news topics to be gender specific? What individual level factors may explain beliefs in the gender specificities of news topics? Drawing on a representative survey of 459 professional journalists in Hong Kong, this article showed that journalists did not treat many types of news stories as gender specific. Women, journalists with a stronger commitment to professional ethics, and single journalists were less likely to believe in gender specificities of news topics. Among women journalists, educational level was related to beliefs in gender specificities. Implications of the findings were also discussed. 相似文献
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Stacey Copeland 《Journal of Radio & Audio Media》2018,25(2):209-223
Notable radio scholars including Christine Ehrick, Phylis A. Johnson, and Caroline Mitchell have explored critical challenges of gender and sexuality radio research and its importance in relation to communities. A major issue faced in studying the early years of women’s history in broadcast is the ephemeral nature of the medium as many of the voices are lost in the ether, unrecorded or once deemed inessential to archive. Web-based radio and podcast archives provide renewed avenues for listening to lesbian and queer women’s radio across transnational borders yet many long running shows in Canada such as The Lesbian Show on Vancouver Co-Op Radio have only recently begun to surface as digital collections. As personal and institutional archives of lesbian and queer women radio begin to reach a public audience, analysis of radio works across decades of LGBTQ2+ activism and feminisms must be traced to understand the role of radio and digital radiogenic media in creating space and identity for queer activism. A turn to the past brings forward questions of analog and digital futures for radio and podcasting space as place to construct and shape queer and especially lesbian communities and identities in the North American broadcasting industry. Through research of notable live and pre-produced content including Dykes on Mykes on CKUT 90.3 FM, and The Lesbian Show on Vancouver Co-Op Radio, this work offers an exploration of radio and radiogenic media’s role in creating sonic space for queer and feminist subjectivities. 相似文献
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正确分类标引 避免错误加“0”——兼与于新国先生商榷 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
于新国先生所举的加“0”例证存在着许多错误,其错误不在加“0”技术上,而在如何分 类上,应避免产生这样的错误。 相似文献
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网络计量法与内容分析法比较研究 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
网络计量法与内容分析法有许多不同之处。网络计量法是定量研究方法，由图书情报人员推动其产生，研究对象是涉及到网络的相关信息，方法论基础是数学、统计学、图论，应用范围主要是通过对网络信息的计量以应用到社会的各个方面。内容分析法是定性基础上的定量研究方法，产生于传播学领域，研究对象是各种有价值的交流信息，方法论基础主要是哲学方法，应用范围广泛，通过对各种信息统计分析得出规律指导实践。另外，两者的实施步骤也有区别。 相似文献
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通过SQUID代理服务器过滤黄色网站 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
王国平 《现代图书情报技术》2004,20(11):93-95
互联网上黄色内容泛滥成灾，如何防止它向校园扩散是本文需要解决的问题。 相似文献
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Maria Elizabeth Grabe Lelia Samson Asta Zelenkauskaite Narine S. Yegiyan 《广播与电子媒介杂志》2013,57(3):285-306
This content analysis reveals that men and women network news correspondents differed in how they covered 4 presidential elections (1992–2004). There were fewer women than men reporters involved in election coverage, but on average, women reported more stories than men and were tonally tougher watchdogs than men. In terms of framing candidates, male reporters were strongly associated with a masculine approach that emphasized the competitiveness of campaigns. By contrast, women correspondents employed both more feminine and gender-neutral frames than their male colleagues. These findings were interpreted against the backdrop of information derived from in-depth interviews with 5 women reporters who appeared in the sampled content. 相似文献