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知识管理能力、管理决策与企业绩效关系实证研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
以国内外知识管理能力与企业绩效关系的研究理论为基础,基于251家中国企业的问卷调查,利用结构方程方法,实证分析了知识管理能力、管理决策与企业绩效的关系.研究结果证实,企业的知识管理能力对管理决策有积极影响,管理决策对企业绩效有积极影响.管理决策在知识管理能力与企业绩效的关系中起中介作用. 相似文献
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政治关系通常被视为企业创新的重要资源。然而,当前政治关系与创新绩效关系的研究结论却依然模糊甚至相互矛盾。本文以组织学习和动态能力作为中介变量,连接政治关系对创新绩效的影响,构建了一个政治关系、组织学习、动态能力与创新绩效关系的理论模型,然后以广东珠三角地区166家企业为调查对象,采用SPSS和SEM方法进行实证检验,研究结果发现：政治关系对创新绩效没有直接影响,其需要通过组织学习与动态能力作为中介变量才能间接地提高绩效水平;与非国有企业相比,国有企业中,政治关系对于创新绩效的间接影响程度更高。本文研究结论为组织创新、政治关系以及动态能力等相关理论与管理实践的发展提供了新的证据。 相似文献
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IT能力、知识管理战略与绩效：环境的影响 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
摘要：IT如何给企业带来竞争优势,促进企业绩效提高一直是众多学者关心的问题。本文探讨了在环境压力的作用下,IT能力、知识管理战略和组织绩效三者之间的关系,并构建了理论模型。本次研究以我国东部、中部、西部的397家企业为样本,对模型进行了实证检验。研究结果发现,IT能力能够通过中介变量知识管理战略对组织绩效产生正向影响。企业采用知识管理战略能够促进绩效的提高。环境压力虽然对组织绩效的直接影响为负,但也可通过IT能力和知识管理战略间接正向影响组织绩效。 相似文献
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通过开展校企知识转移,提高企业知识存量,是增强企业技术创新能力的重要途径,目前关于其内在作用机理的研究尚不多见。本文从6个构面构建了理论模型,对370家企业进行了问卷调查,运用AMOS软件对数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,知识转移绩效与知识复杂性和内隐性、大学知识转移意愿和传授能力、企业组织激励和吸收能力、校企间关系信任、组织距离和知识距离等具有密切关系,校企知识转移绩效与企业技术创新能力具有强正相关关系。在理论研究和实证分析的基础上,提出了提高我国校企知识转移绩效和企业技术创新能力的建议。 相似文献
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通过对83家科技型企业的实证研究,探讨了战略人力资源管理实践如何用于构建和支撑组织的知识创造能力以及知识创造能力与企业绩效之间的关系。以企业的知识基础观点、组织学习和知识创造以及战略人力资源管理理论为基础,提出了企业组织的知识创造能力概念模型并通过实证研究加以验证。研究结果表明,作为战略人力资源管理体系组成部分的人力资本获得、保持和激励影响着企业组织的知识创造能力,进而作用于企业创新,而人力资本开发和组织结构因素在科技型企业知识创造中的作用并不显著。 相似文献
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知识管理内部驱动力与知识管理动态能力关系研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
知识经济时代,知识管理无疑是打造和增强企业技术创新能力、提高企业技术创新绩效的有效工具。知识管理是一个动态发展的过程,知识管理的成功离不开来自于企业内部多方面力量的推动。本文基于对知识管理内部驱动力以及知识管理的动态能力组成要素的研究分析,构建了知识管理内部驱动力各构成要素与知识管理动态能力各构成要素之间的作用关系模型,并做了实证验证,为我国企业有效实施知识管理提供了有益的理论建议和策略指导。 相似文献
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研究企业的知识创新、协调整合能力、重组转型能力和组织绩效之间相互影响的机制和路径。通过理论分析建立研究框架,并选取我国珠三角地区317家企业进行实证研究。结果表明,知识创新对组织绩效具有直接正向影响;知识创新对协调整合能力和重组转型能力均具有直接正向影响;协调整合能力对重组转型能力具有直接正向影响;协调整合能力和重组转型能力均可以直接提升绩效水平。本文的研究结果可为中国企业如何有效增强知识创新以提升动态能力和改善组织绩效提供有益的借鉴。 相似文献
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本文构建了一个跨部门知识管理与相关多元化企业绩效关系的理论模型。运用结构方程建模(SEM)进行了大样本分析。通过假设检验,验证了知识管理能力对相关多元化企业绩效的显著促进作用。同时验证了知识创造、组织和转移过程能够促进知识管理能力,并且信息技术平台通过支撑知识管理过程,间接促进组织绩效。 相似文献
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组织学习、知识创新与动态能力:机制和路径 总被引：9，自引：1，他引：8
基于资源基础观,构建了一个反映组织学习、知识创新、动态能力及组织绩效关系的理论模型。采用来自珠三角企业的数据,应用SEM进行实证检验。结果发现：动态能力可直接改善组织绩效;知识创新对动态能力有直接正向影响;组织学习不能直接影响组织绩效,它需要依次通过知识创新和动态能力作为中介变量才能间接提高绩效水平。 相似文献
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企业的动态能力和可持续发展已是学术探讨的一个重要命题。可持续发展作为一种管理趋势,在现代组织战略管理中发挥着日益重要的作用。但现有文献对于如何将可持续发展更加动态化同时与企业战略相结合转化为企业绩效及其过程研究较为匮乏。本研究基于资源管理视角,通过收集163个企业管理人员调研数据并使用最小二乘结构方程模型进行建模（PLS-SEM）分析了动态可持续能力对企业可持续绩效的全面影响及其内在机制。研究结果显示：动态可持续能力由监控、捕获和重构能力构成,动态可持续能力对企业可持续绩效各维度具有显著正向影响,资源管理能力部分中介动态可持续能力与企业环境和社会绩效的关系,但对经济绩效没有中介效应。本研究丰富了动态能力和可持续发展理论,并为企业在面对可持续发展问题时提供有效的经营管理建议。 相似文献
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《国际创新研究学报(英文)》2022,6(4):229-237
In a highly competitive industry, it has been a best practice that dynamic capabilities guide technology firms to cope with challenging situations. Meanwhile, knowledge creation enables the firm to condition the success and continuity of innovations, entrepreneurial orientation to support companies in winning the competition, and gamification to engage employees in a collaborative way towards better firm performance. This study examines how technology companies can improve their performance using gamification, knowledge creation, and entrepreneurial orientation. To test the proposed model, we collected data using a questionnaire survey of 124 technology companies in Indonesia. The theoretical model used structural equation modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3. The results show that all constructs have a direct and positive relationship, except for the direct relationship between gamification and firm performance. Thus, entrepreneurial orientation and knowledge creation are essential components of technology companies that mediate the effect of gamification on firm performance. This study provides a theoretical and empirical basis for the antecedents of technological firm performance. 相似文献
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从环境动态性与信息管理、组织学习整合的框架出发,对上述因素在企业动态能力提升以及影响企业绩效过程中的作用角色、路径关系等问题进行了分析。数据分析结果表明,企业内部的信息管理对处于动态环境中的组织学习和动态能力的提升有正向的中介影响作用。此外,环境的动态变化也会通过信息管理与组织学习的正向中介作用积极地影响企业动态能力,进而通过动态能力的中介作用对企业的绩效产生积极影响。 相似文献
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Analyzing the impact of knowledge management on CRM success: The mediating effects of organizational factors 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Aurora Garrido-MorenoAuthor Vitae Antonio Padilla-MeléndezAuthor Vitae 《International Journal of Information Management》2011,31(5):437-444
Customer relationship management (CRM) and knowledge management (KM) have become key strategic tool for all companies, especially in the current competitive environment. Moreover, customer knowledge is an important issue for CRM implementation. Reviewing the literature, we found many studies that analyze the crucial role played by KM initiatives as determinants of the success of CRM. Moreover, we found also diverse studies that show high rates of failure when implementing that strategy, so there is still no integrated conceptual framework to guide companies to their successful implementation. In this paper, with data of 153 Spanish hotels, we examine the relationships between KM and CRM success using a structural equation model. The main contribution is that having knowledge management capabilities is not sufficient for the success of CRM, but there are other factors to consider. In particular, organizational factors indeed impact CRM success and they appear to be intermediaries of the impact of other factors (KM capabilities/technological/customer orientation factors) in the success of CRM (in financial and marketing terms). 相似文献
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This study applies a capabilities perspective to examine how source-recipient knowledge absorption platforms affect the relationship between foreign tacit knowledge resource and multinational enterprises’ (MNEs) product innovativeness. Theoretically, this study moves beyond internal absorptive capacity into a capabilities perspective of MNEs’ product innovativeness. By using dynamic capabilities theory and absorptive capacity to frame source-recipient knowledge absorption platforms as dynamic capabilities, we build a model that enables the continued interaction between the tacit knowledge resource gained from foreign subsidiaries (source) and the focal (recipient) MNEs’ product innovativeness. For managerial implications, we focus on three organizational practices in terms of entrepreneurial competence, relationship harmony, and information communication technology (ICT) competence as potential enhancements to convert foreign tacit knowledge resource into MNEs’ product innovativeness. 相似文献
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知识管理实施的第一步--知识审计 总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13
知识审计是一个动态的流程 ,它对组织知识资源进行系统的、科学的考察和评估 ,分析组织的知识基础和知识需求 ,提出诊断性和预测性的审计报告。本文阐释了知识审计的概念内涵和实施知识审计的原因 ,提供了实施知识审计的方法论和实施案例 相似文献
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《International Journal of Information Management》2014,34(6):770-779
Project-based organizations (PBO) are nowadays widespread in almost all the activity sectors. This type of organizations poses complex problems for information and knowledge management due to the fragmentation and lack of uniformity of organizational structures, processes, practices, and technologies. The ineffectiveness of knowledge sharing over time, between project teams, is perhaps the most prominent issue that PBO must deal with. This strongly affects organizational learning, which seems to under-deliver value to PBO. Therefore, relevant knowledge is trapped in an “informational limbo” out of reach, not being capitalized for the organization. This is particularly true in research and development (R&D) institutions, where knowledge sharing can be hindered by conceptual misunderstandings resulting from different disciplines, cultures and ways of working of project participants. This paper addresses such issues by analyzing, in a comprehensive way, how information and knowledge management can better suit project team's needs and at the same time improve organizational learning. An ethnographic study, based on immersed participant observation, is performed at a Portuguese R&D Institute, in order to understand the link between the way information is managed in a project and how people interact and learn by sharing knowledge between projects. Results provide a set of enterprise information management (EIM) recommendations. Findings also suggest that a PBO-wide EIM strategy, balancing knowledge codification and personalization mechanisms, is a feasible solution to overcome the problems of knowledge sharing in PBO. 相似文献
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知识集成在企业已经得到成功的运用,取得了较大的经济和社会效益,已经引起了项目管理界的高度关注。知识集成以及组织知识集成能力已是特大型科技(工程)项目迫切解决的关键问题,目前处于刚刚起步阶段。论文以特大型科技(工程)项目组织知识集成优化能力模型为主要研究对象,深刻分析了知识获取、知识转化、知识应用等特大型科技(工程)项目知识集成过程,并引入知识"场"分析其对知识共享的作用机理,以及信息技术、组织氛围、领导支持等特大型科技(工程)项目知识集成影响环境,建立了特大型科技(工程)项目组织知识集成优化能力模型。该模型对于特大型科技(工程)项目如期实施,优化工程项目的资源,提高项目管理的成功率具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Information Management》2017,37(6):735-740
Effective knowledge management practices in organizations are focused on knowledge creation and knowledge transfer activities. Thus, intelligence and competencies matters at the organizational workplace. For most knowledge intensive organizations is fundamental the continuous availability and development of domain expertise. This paper describes an ongoing research project to develop an organizational knowledge architecture that is being specified and developed to support collaboration tasks as well as design and model predictive data analysis and insights for organizational development. The primary goal of this research is to create a suitable architecture for use, initially, in intranet (corporate portal) collaborative procedures, but also scalable for later use in more generic forms of ontology-driven knowledge management systems. The designed architecture and functionalities aim to create coherent web data layers for intranet learning and predictive analysis, defining the vocabulary and semantics for knowledge sharing and reuse projects. Regarding intellectual capital definition, this research argues that effective knowledge management are based on the dynamic nature of the organizational knowledge, and predictive data analysis and insights identification can transform and add value to an organization. This paper presents a knowledge management and engineering perspective (ontology based) for the application of predictive analysis and insights at the organizational (corporate) workplace towards the development of the organizational learning network. 相似文献