共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 406 毫秒
1.
2.
Theoretical and experimental analysis of a new refrigerant mixture BY-3 was conducted based on a single-stage vapor compression refrigeration system. The water-water heat pump system used BY-3 to produce hot water when the low temperature was 20 ℃. The following results were obtained: the highest temperature at the condenser outlet reached about 85 ℃; when the difference between the water temperatures at the condenser outlet and the evaporator inlet was less than 40 ℃, the coefficient of performance (COP) was larger than 4; when the difference reached 55 ℃, the COP still kept 3; the discharge temperature of BY-3 was lower than 100 ℃, and the refrigerant vapor pressure kept lower than 1.8 MPa. When the water temperature at the condenser outlet reached over 85 ℃, nearly a 5 ℃ superheating temperature was maintained. 相似文献
3.
Numerical investigation of cavitating flow behind the cone of a poppet valve in water hydraulic system 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations of cavitating flow through water hydraulic poppet valves were performed using
advanced RNGk-epsilon turbulence model. The flow was turbulent, incompressible and unsteady, for Reynolds numbers greater than 43000. The
working fluid was water, and the structure of the valve was simplified as a two dimensional axisymmetric geometrical model.
Flow field visualization was numerically achieved. The effects of inlet velocity, outlet pressure, opening size as well as
poppet angle on cavitation intensity in the poppet valve were numerically investigated. Experimental flow visualization was
conducted to capture cavitation images near the orifice in the poppet valve with 30° poppet angle using high speed video camera.
The binary cavitating flow field distribution obtained from digital processing of the original cavitation image showed a good
agreement with the numerical result.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 59835160) and Scientific Research Foundation for
Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry of China (No. 50175097) 相似文献
4.
倪振利 《石家庄铁路工程职业技术学院学报》2014,(2):74-77
盾构机是城市地铁和隧道施工的主要机械装备,盾构机各项参数的设定对于掘进速度和施工质量影响重大。从盾构机刀盘扭矩和转速、千斤顶总推力、推进速度、螺旋输送机转速和压力、注浆流量和压力、加泥加泡沫流量和压力等参数分析入手,详细分析各项参数的设置对掘进性能的影响。并以北京地铁盾构施工为例,设计各项参数优化的具体实现思路,为盾构施工的科学组织和优化管理提供理论指导。 相似文献
5.
以51单片机为基础,设计了一个声音导引系统.以声源和声音接收器确定小车位置,利用无线发送和接收装置来传送信号,由L298N构成的H桥来实现直流电机的正反转和调整转速,并用LCD1602液晶显示器显示小车速度,控制小车到达规定的目的地. 相似文献
6.
《天津大学学报(英文版)》2017,(6)
In this study, a continuous and airtight twinspiral dryer was developed in accordance with the characteristics and challenges in the process of disposing polysilicon slurry. Computational fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations were used to investigate the flow field in the rotating twin-spiral continuous dryer and an original discrete phase model was also elaborated to compare with the cold-modeling experimental results. The corresponding flow field was obtained using the available inlet velocity of 0.05-0.3 m/s and the rotational speed of the inner cone of 12-44 r/min, the residence time distribution, and tracked particles trajectory. Results showed that the residence time of the tracer particles in the cone cylinder was about 15.8-25.4% of the time spent out of it, and the particle's residence time was much shorter in contrast to the rotational speed and inlet velocity. The external ribbon had a larger influence on the fluid, thereby leading to a larger velocity in the region outside the cone compared to that in the region inside the cone. In addition, the appearance of the vortex and boundary layer separation at the back of the ribbon and the spoke bar had secondary diversion effects on the fluid. Furthermore, the inlet velocity had little influence on the flow field while the rotational speed of the cone greatly affected the flow field. Hence, the CFD simulations showed good agreement with the experimental results. 相似文献
7.
8.
设计了一套闭式循环太阳能吸附式制冷系统,该系统主要包括150m^2的真空管太阳能集热器、2台额定容量为15kW的吸附式制冷机组、1台冷却塔、风机盘管以及循环水泵.实验表明:由于水容量较小,系统的运行过程呈现出波动特性;由于进入太阳能集热器阵列的水直接来自吸附式制冷机组,太阳能集热器阵列的进出口水温周期性地振荡;此外,吸附式制冷机组的进口水温波动明显.然而,系统的制冷性能达到令人满意的效果.与开式循环系统相比,闭式循环系统由于减少了循环水泵的数量具有高电力COP的优势. 相似文献
9.
无电机转速可调全自动自清洗过滤器是一种国内外研究最多的过滤器设备,文章研究了无电机转速可调过滤器驱动系统的工作原理和结构特性,自主研发了一种无电机转速可调吸污式全自动自清洗过滤器。经过试验,该设备不需安装电机和外接电源,便可实现实时清洗时不间断供水,耗水量小,零件互换性强,装配简单,安装方便,智能化水平高,成本低,具有较好的市场应用前景。 相似文献
10.
11.
采用搅拌摩擦焊技术对6061-T5铝合金进行焊接,分析了焊接速度对接头成形、微观结构及力学性能的影响.结果表明:随着焊接速度的增加,沉淀相固溶度下降,晶粒细化;焊接速度过大时,热输入不足,呈现原始态组织.当转速为800 r/min,焊接速度为60 mm/min时,接头成形良好,抗拉强度达到最大值.采用合适的搅拌摩擦焊工艺参数,6061-T5铝合金能实现可靠的连接. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
A mathematic model of two-phase flow and a physical model of two-dimensional (2D) vertical section for the plate-type structured packing Mellapak 250.Y were set up and verified. The models were used to study the influence of packing’s surface microstructure on the continuity of liquid film and the amount of liquid holdup. Simulation results show that the round corner shape and micro wavy structure are favorable in remaining the continuity of liquid film and increasing the amount of liquid holdup. The appropriate liquid flow rate was determined by investigating different liquid loadings to obtain an unbroken liquid film on the packing surface. The pressure difference between inlet and outlet for gas phase allowed gas and liquid to flow countercurrently in a 2D computational domain. The direction change of gas flow occurred near the phase interface area. 相似文献
15.
16.
由于中频无源电焊机机内发电机不能发出50Hz的工频交流电,所以在野外施工中不能利用焊机内的发电机给现场的检测仪器和泥浆泵等设备供电.如果给中频无源焊机配备50Hz工频逆变电源,将会使该设备具有更高的使用性和性能价格比.本文研制了中频无源焊机内置2KW工频逆变电源,并且很好的解决了抗干扰问题,提高了工频逆变电源工作的稳定性. 相似文献
17.
SVC在国外已处于实用化阶段,随着电力电子器件与计算机控制技术的发展,SVC正朝着高电压和大容量方向发展。对国内电力系统输电用SVC工程化应用进行了总体方案设计研究进行了探讨。结果表明,该方案设计适用鞍山某变电所,对SVC工程化应用具有较好的工程参考价值。 相似文献
18.
浅析供电系统电能计量误差 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
余龙光 《淮南职业技术学院学报》2005,5(3):62-63,66
电能计量装置作为供用电双方贸易结算和企业内部技术考核电能的依据,它的准确与否极为重要.从电能表、互感器、二次接线三个方面对电能计量误差进行了简要分析,并有针对性地提出了降低电能计量误差的一些应对措施. 相似文献
19.
20.
Study on Characteristic of Electric Power Assist Steering System 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A pinion-type electric power steering (EPS) equipped on a sedan is reached in this paper. A three-freedom dynamic model of this system is created. The variables affecting assist character is analyzed. The formulas of simpled steering resistance force and the relationship between assist gain and vehicle speed are presented for the first time. Assist character is found based on the parameters of a sedan at last. This assist character is fit for the control rule of the EPS system through analyzing this character. The assist character figure offers reference for system design and control. Furthermore, this research method has generality for assist character of different kinds of vehicles. 相似文献