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1.
为培养学生的创新意识和创新思维能力，数学教师在教学中应引导学生勤于思考、质疑，以孕育创新；大胆猜测、联想，勇于创新：一题多法，以培育创新；引进开放题型，拓展创新。 相似文献
2.
《Educational Philosophy and Theory》2013,45(7):737-754
Postmodern theory is used to consider literacy instruction with and without an electronic whiteboard to investigate what it means to move beyond using technology to replicate older models of classroom structure that may be historically situated but that also limit or at least, do not support engagement in ways that may be possible through use of new technologies. Using postmodern theory in this regard is a way in which to consider again the thoughts and practices that tend to construct identities and ideologies in ways that work against true engagement in literacy tasks, lead to subjection and demonstration of acquiescence in place of engagement that leads to participation and critical engagement. Critical engagement as opposed to gaining and maintaining student attention to task are considered in this paper. Thinking about use of the electronic whiteboard from a postmodern perspective cautions us about careful use of this technology to avoid sending messages to students about them and their role in literacy development, the classroom, and in society. 相似文献
3.
孔现红 《阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2010,(3):65-68
魏晋时期,隐逸之风盛行于一时。隐逸精神及其隐逸方式都发生了较大发展与转变：隐逸精神由东汉末年的避祸之隐转向了正始时的现实抗争之隐、西晋时的世俗生活点缀之隐及东晋时的心灵精神脱俗之隐。隐逸方式也由纯粹的山林之隐转向了融通仕隐的“朝隐”,之后走向了山水自然之隐。魏晋隐逸精神及其方式,都对后世影响甚巨。 相似文献
4.
高等教育的发展需要女教师在学校的政治和各项事务中参与和行使权利,女教师的发展也迫切要求与其相适应的权力参与.但现实情况是,高校女教师在参政方面与社会各行业相比还有一定的差距.分析和研究影响高校女教师参政的原因,提出相应的解决办法,具有一定的现实意义. 相似文献
5.
高等学校科技档案日益丰富,但是科技档案工作普遍存在价值低估、管理制度缺位、专业化引导缺乏、科技泄密和知识产权争议等问题。为此,需要建设专兼结合的高素质档案管理队伍,提高科技档案的利用率;完善管理机制,增强科技资料归档制度的执行力;加大宣传力度,提升科技人员和档案管理人员的保密意识和能力;加强信息平台建设,提高科技档案管理信息化水平;开阔视野,构建高校科技档案资源共享系统。 相似文献
6.
Orientations to teaching,induction experiences and background characteristics of university lecturers 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
M. J. Dunkin 《The Australian Educational Researcher》1991,18(1):31-52
This study of the orientations to teaching of academic staff used a sample of 32 new Lecturers matched in pairs on sex, initial tenure status, and discipline type. Interviews were conducted to obtain data on their early experiences in the university and on their orientations to teaching, including their conceptual repertoires, self-efficacy and attitudes to receiving and using student evaluations of their teaching. Findings were that orientations to teaching and early experiences were similar to those reported in an earlier study, though there was a greater participation in professional development activities in this later group. Induction experiences were found to be associated with the entering differences in background characteristics among the Lecturers. In particular, special consideration in workload varied according to sex, initial tenure status and discipline type, while participation in development activities varied according to discipline type. Induction experiences and background characteristics were found to be associated with self-efficacy measures. 相似文献
7.
Esther K. Hicks 《Higher Education in Europe》1993,18(4):3-16
Intended as an introduction and overview, this article previews the other contributions to the topic and places them in a general introductory context. The basic question is why women, who are not currently confronted with legal or overt discrimination with regard to entering and even thriving in academic careers, are still underrepresented in the academic world in Europe, particularly in the upper echelons of academic governance and power. Several possible explanations are given, in particular the failure of women to be prepared from an early age to be competitive in ways which boys are taught to take for granted, and their failure, not so much to engage in networking, but to penetrate the networks which count, most or all of which are in fact male dominated. Among the strategies which women may use to gain both presence and power in the academic world, the use of women's studies programmes is ruled out as being ultimately counterproductive. Likewise doubt is cast on the long‐term effectiveness of affirmative action programmes. Only remedies specific to the individual conditions of each country will be really helpful in aiding women to be more numerous in higher education, particularly in positions of power. However, in all the countries in question, women must be socialized so as to be willing to adopt behaviours conducive to academic success, and they must bring to bear the full resources of the social protection and welfare systems, all of which in the different countries of the Europe Region favour not only the progress of women, but the rational use of human resources. 相似文献
8.
秦亚先 《宁波教育学院学报》2005,7(3):62-65
有些职高班是纯男生班,缺乏与异性交往的机会。重视职高纯男生班学生的异性交往,有利于他们性生理、性心理正常发展;有利于他们注重自身形象;有利于他们端正学习态度,提高学习效率;有利于他们收敛、矫正不良行为习惯;有利于他们今后的社会交往和家庭生活。 相似文献
9.
Olga Denac 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2008,35(5):439-444
In the interaction between the child and the adult, interest can be a significant motivational initiator of activities. Systematic
monitoring and development of the interest in music activities enables the teachers to influence the preschool children in
forming a positive attitude towards the art of music. The research involving preschool teachers, children at the age of five
to six and their parents, was conducted in order to determine the interest of preschool teachers and children in music activities.
We found that the teachers showed greatest interest in singing songs, playing instruments and listening to music. The children’s
favourite activities in kindergarten were movement to music (dancing), singing songs and playing on instruments, namely activities
where they could take active part in the educational process. The parents reported that at home the children preferred most
to listen to music, to sing songs and move to the sounds of music, and less to play on instruments and to be creative in music.
The development of the children’s interest in music depends on the teachers’ expression of interest in music activities, on
the choice of music activities and music contents and on the experience in the music environment of the family. 相似文献
10.
Although numerous Russian intellectuals and academics had travelled to and had settled in Central Asia and in Kazakhstan prior to 1917, institutionalized higher education came to the region only as a result of the Great Socialist October Revolution of 1917. First came the State University of Tashkent in 1924 followed by universities in other parts of Soviet Central Asia. These universities had to face a number of special problems due to the backwardness of the societies in which they were located and to the multiethnic and multilingual student populations which they served and are still serving today. They also had to give special attention to the emancipation of women in what were predominantly Moslem societies. Yet the new institutions have successfully risen to the challenge and today are contributing to the spreading of culture, creativity, and socialist development in the parts of the Soviet Union where they are situated. 相似文献
11.
要切实提高"中国近现代史纲要"的教学效果,必须大力开发与利用学校内外各类隐性教学资源,实现历史的"生活化"与生活的"历史化"。这可以从校园活动、校园文化、社会实践三个方面进行操作:用仪式塑造学生,在休闲中引导学生;用文化熏陶学生,在实践中感染学生;让历史与现实对接,而不是逐渐淡去。 相似文献
12.
在注重素质教育的同时，应狠抓教学质量的提高。要提高初中思想政治课的教学质量，就必须开展教学改革，优化课堂教学过程，努力贯彻“实、活、准、精”的原则，并重视辅导、转化后进生，培养他们的学习兴趣，提高他们学习的主动性和自觉性。 相似文献
13.
Ryan G 《Child abuse & neglect》2000,24(1):49-61
OBJECTIVE: One goal in perpetration prevention has been to increase the awareness and competence of professionals and parents in understanding and responding to the sexual behavior of children in order to reduce the risk of children developing sexually abusive behavior. A decade of experience in disseminating information about children's sexual development and behavior is reviewed in this paper. METHOD: Curricula developed at the Kempe Children's Center, University of Colorado Health Science Center, were used to provide training to professionals and paraprofessional caregivers. The information has evolved into a variety of models for different purposes in different settings. RESULTS: Children engage in a wide range of sexual behaviors, some of which adults observe or are told about by other children. Adults can be trained to evaluate what is developmentally expected or problematic, and to respond consistently on the basis of objective definitions and universal goals, rather than relying on the personal beliefs and values of individuals. CONCLUSION: Because children's sexual behaviors may pose a risk to themselves or others, there is a legitimate need for adults to respond to what they see and hear in order to validate or correct sexual learning in childhood. Adults are often not well informed about childhood sexuality and are eager to access objective information to inform their decision making in the care of children. 相似文献
14.
高校担负着培养中国特色社会主义事业的合格建设者和接班人的历史重任,必须坚持用科学发展观教育大学生。高校思想政治教育贯彻落实科学发展观的路径主要有三条：一是深入研究科学发展观,增强贯彻落实科学发展观的自觉性;二是充分认识科学发展观对高校思想政治教育的指导作用,增强贯彻落实科学发展观的坚定性;三是积极探索思想政治理论课改革创新的途径和方法,增强贯彻落实科学发展观的实效性。 相似文献
15.
刘群英 《安阳师范学院学报》2004,(2):131-134
针对中学开设<信息技术>课所带来的师资等问题,在大量社会调查的基础上,以师范院校计算机教育专业的教学活动为基点,就如何面向基础教育从理论到实践较为深刻地阐述了:如何注重培养师范院校计算机教育专业在校生的教学能力、如何使在校生从各方面提前作好中学<信息技术>课教学准备、如何把师范院校计算机教育专业办成中学<信息技术>课教学基地等问题,并提出了相关教材如何进行改革的设想与建议. 相似文献
16.
我国高等教育改革与发展的新形势要求地方高师院校重视和加快学科建设。地方高师院校学科建设的核心是搞好学科布局和凝炼学科方向;关键是抓好学科队伍建设;必须抓好学科基地建设;必须遵循有所为、有所不为的原则,贯彻分类指导、分层次建设、滚动式发展的方针;必须健全和完善学科建设的组织机构,探索并建立有效的学科建设运行机制。 相似文献
17.
Participation in networks, both as a concept and process, is widely supported in environmental education as a democratic and equitable pathway to individual and social change for sustainability. However, the processes of participation in networks are rarely problematized. Rather, it is assumed that we inherently know how to participate in networks. This assumption means that participation is seldom questioned. Underlying support for participation in networks is a belief that it allows individuals to connect in new and meaningful ways, individuals can engage in making decisions and in bringing about change in arenas that affect them and that they will be engaging in new, non-hierarchical and equitable relationships. In this paper, we problematize participation in networks. As an example, we use research into a decentralized network – described as such in its own literature – the Queensland Environmentally Sustainable Schools Initiative Alliance in Australia – to argue that while network participants were engaged and committed to participation in this network, ‘old’ forms of top-down engagement and relationships needed to be unlearnt. This paper thus proposes that for participation in decentralized networks to be meaningful, new learning about how to participate needs to occur. 相似文献
18.
Cathryn Kabacoff Vasudha Srivastava Douglas N. Robinson 《CBE life sciences education》2013,12(3):410-418
Internships are an effective way of connecting high school students in a meaningful manner to the sciences. Disadvantaged minorities have fewer opportunities to participate in internships, and are underrepresented in both science, technology, engineering, and mathematics majors and careers. We have developed a Summer Academic Research Experience (SARE) program that provides an enriching academic internship to underrepresented youth. Our program has shown that to have a successful internship for these disadvantaged youth, several issues need to be addressed in addition to scientific mentoring. We have found that it is necessary to remediate and/or fortify basic academic skills for students to be successful. In addition, students need to be actively coached in the development of professional skills, habits, and attitudes necessary for success in the workplace. With all these factors in place, these youths can become better students, compete on a more level playing field in their internships, and increase their potential of participating actively in the sciences in the future. 相似文献
19.
随班就读是指我国在普通教育机构中对有特殊需要的儿童实施教育的一种形式。对随班就读的学生除了按普通教育的基本要求教育外,还要针对随班就读学生的特殊要求,提供有针对性的特殊教育和服务,对他们进行必要的康复和补偿训练,努力使他们和其他正常学生一样学会做人、学会求知、学会创造、学会合作、学会健体、学会审美等。使他们在德、智、体、美、劳各方面得到发展,潜能得到开发,为他们今后自立、平等地参与社会生活,成为有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的社会主义事业的建设者和接班人打好坚实基础。 相似文献
20.
环境权是公民环境知情权的权利来源,环境知情权是公民参与环境保护的前提条件。应该构建和完善我国公民环境知情权法律制度,以求在实践中把公民环境知情权落到实处,为公民参与环境保护创造条件,同时也为公民保护自己合法的环境权益奠定良好的基础。 相似文献