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1.
本文从概念、结构和测量三个方面和认知的角度论述了情绪智力与青少年智力活动的关系.与一般认知能力不同的是,一方面,情绪智力加工的是作为个体主观特性的情绪特性,而不是客体的特性;另一方面,情绪智力对情绪信息的加工具有明显的认知特性,是一种典型的认知加工过程,但这种认知加工中同时带有其特有的情感成分加工.而情绪智力作为传统智力的重要补充,虽然是对情绪、情感信息进行加工处理,但这种加工仍然带有明显的认知特性,并丰富学生的智力活动过程.  相似文献   

2.
情绪智力的混合模型由情绪、人格、社会维度构成,心理能力模型认为情绪智力属于智力成分。两种模型都是相对于传统智力提出的,都反映了情绪智力内容的复杂性和社会适应功能,但涵盖范围、强调重点和测量方法不同。混合模型缺乏独立性,测量方法上容易造成自变量的干扰,心理能力模型预测力相对较弱,但也更科学。在此基础上又发展出了新混合模型、四因素模型和五因素模型。  相似文献   

3.
本文从概念、结构和测量三个方面和认知的角度论述了情绪智力与青少年智力活动的关系。与一般认知能力不同的是,一方面,情绪智力加工的是作为个体主观特性的情绪特性,而不是客体的特性;另一方面,情绪智力对情绪信息的加工具有明显的认知特性,是一种典型的认知加工过程,但这种认知加工中同时带有其特有的情感成分加工。而情绪智力作为传统智力的重要补充,虽然是对情绪、情感信息进行加工处理,但这种加工仍然带有明显的认知特性,并丰富学生的智力活动过程。  相似文献   

4.
本文研究大学生情绪智力、认知智力、人格与决策的关系.结果发现:(1)情绪智力的年级差异显著,而情绪智力的专业差异和性别差异则不显著;(2)情绪智力与认知智力适度相关;(3)情绪智力对决策具有直接效应,而认知智力则通过情绪智力影响决策.  相似文献   

5.
创业是大学生成就一番事业的起点,情绪智力是影响个体事业成就的重要因素,如何有效地提升大学生创业能力是高校创业教育实践中亟待解决的关键问题。利用情绪智力量表和大学生创业能力量表,采取随机整班抽取的方法对被试大学的550名大学生情绪智力和创业能力关系进行了调查。结果发现,不同情绪智力水平的大学生创业能力存在显著差异,大学生情绪智力和创业能力密切相关,情绪智力对创业能力有较强的预测力。  相似文献   

6.
情绪调节是个体机能的重要方面,是个体适应与心理健康的关键机制.研究者主要从两个大方面考察了情绪调节的影响效果:一是情绪调节对认知过程的影响;二是情绪调节对适应的影响,主要包括对人际关系及社会交往、情绪及行为障碍、幸福感和学生学业成就的影响.未来的研究应从整合的视野建立情绪调节影响效果的完整系统.  相似文献   

7.
情绪能力以情绪智力为基础,是认知和情绪领域相互渗透、相互促进的体现。儿童情绪能力在同伴关系的形成与发展过程中发挥着重要作用,通过对情绪能力中情绪理解、情绪调节与同伴接纳的关系进行分析与研究发现,教育者应重视对儿童情绪能力的培养,从而改善同伴交往不良儿童的现状,增强其同伴接纳程度,促进儿童身心健康成长。  相似文献   

8.
感知他人情绪的能力属于情绪智力的重要内涵,章以情绪智力九要素理论为基础,从感知他人情绪能力的内涵、影响因素、基本途径等方面对情绪智力开发问题进行了理论探索与实践应用结合的研究。  相似文献   

9.
情绪智力是人成功完成情感活动所需的个性心理特征。在强调素质教育和发展多元智力的背景下,在人们只注重一般智力因素的传统观念下,认清情绪智力是大学生成功的必要条件显得十分必要和迫切。情绪智力对大学生的认知活动、学习习惯、意志力及人际交往具有重要影响,从发展自我情绪认知能力、识别他人情绪、激发对新事物的兴趣及正确处理情绪困扰四个方面提出了培养情绪智力的途径。  相似文献   

10.
情绪认知能力是一种重要的心理能力和社交技巧.自闭症儿童在识别他人面部表情上的障碍影响了他们的社会功能,成为鉴别自闭症的重要指标之一,因此,自闭症儿童情绪认知能力的测评开发有助于对自闭症儿童的临床诊断和治疗.现有的研究从神经科学、心理学和教育学等多个领域揭示儿童情绪认知的特点和规律,但对自闭症儿童的情绪识别能力的测量涉及较少,有待进一步尝试和探寻.  相似文献   

11.
Research examining the relationships between performance measures of emotional intelligence (EI), coping styles, and academic achievement is sparse. Two studies were designed to redress this imbalance. In each of these studies, both EI and coping styles were significantly related to academic achievement. In Study 1, 159 community college students completed the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test (MSCEIT) and problem-focused, emotion-focused, and avoidant coping scales. Collectively, the coping variables significantly mediated the relationship between EI and grade point average (GPA) for Emotion Perception, Emotion Facilitation of Thought and Emotion Management (but not for Emotional Understanding). Problem-focused coping was the only single significant mediator, mediating the relationship between emotion management and GPA (but not other branches and GPA). In Study 2, 293 middle school students completed the Situational Test of Emotion Management for Youths (STEM-Y) and scales measuring the same three coping strategies. In this study, the coping variables again significantly mediated the relationship between emotion management and GPA. Once again, problem-focused coping was a significant mediator. Collectively, these results suggest that better educational outcomes might be achieved by targeting skills relating to emotion management and problem-focused coping.  相似文献   

12.
Previous research has found relationships between higher levels of emotional intelligence (EI) and academic success in both adolescents and adults. This study examines the relationship between overall EI and specific EI competencies in 135 undergraduate psychology students in the UK. EI was measured at the start of a psychology degree course using the Emotional Competence Inventory-University Edition (ECI-U II). Performance was assessed using retention statistics and students’ final average percentage mark (APM) at the end of their degree course. Results showed that there were no differences in overall EI or specific EI competencies in those students who graduated compared to those who failed to graduate. Whilst global EI did not significantly predict final APM, specific EI competencies (conscientiousness, adaptability, empathy, organisational awareness, and building bonds) significantly predicted APM after controlling for gender. Recommendations for the implementation of EI training in higher education institutions are considered.  相似文献   

13.
Teachers are highly concerned about students with Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties (EBD). Lately, much emphasis has been given to the field of prevention in schools, through the Competence‐Enhancement Perspective. Emotional Intelligence (EI) and Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) provide the necessary skills to be acquired by students. The current study explored Greek in‐service teachers’ perceptions of the most important cognitive, emotional and social skills students should possess, in order to prevent the occurrence of EBD. It was found that teachers emphasised the importance of emotional skills. The study acknowledges teachers’ significant role in children’s social and emotional learning and advocates their involvement in the design of skills programmes for EBD pupils.  相似文献   

14.
There is the need for a reliable and valid measure to facilitate emotional intelligence (EI) research on international college students (ICSs). The present study examined the factorial invariance of the Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS), a trait EI measure, in a sample of 628 ICSs. A web-based survey was developed to facilitate data collection across the country. Results of a confirmatory factor analysis support the factorial invariance of the WLEIS in ICSs. Reliabilities and scale correlations further supported the psychometric properties of the measure for international students. Additional findings indicate possible country-of-origin difference on trait EI among different national groups. An erratum to this article can be found at  相似文献   

15.
In the past few years, skills related to emotional intelligence (EI) have acquired special relevance in the educational domain. This study assesses EI in a sample of 155 students of 5 different specialities of a Master’s degree in Teacher Training for Secondary Education. Data collection was conducted through the administration of the Trait Meta Mood Scale-24 (TMMS-24) and the Mayer, Salovey & Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test (MSCEIT). Results show adequate levels of EI, especially in the strategic area, as well as some speciality-based differences among students. There is a need to develop specific training geared towards the development of emotional skills in the Master’s in Secondary Education capacitation programmes according to the trainee’s background.  相似文献   

16.
This study examines the developmental trajectories of ability and trait emotional intelligence (EI) in the Portuguese secondary school. Within a three-wave longitudinal design, 395 students (M age ?=?15.4; SD?=?.74) completed both the Emotional Skills and Competence Questionnaire (ESCQ) and the Vocabulary of Emotions Test (VET). Results revealed that EI exhibited different developmental trajectories during late adolescence according to the type of measure used, while students’ VET levels evidenced an increase during secondary school, their ESCQ levels remained stable during this period. Moreover, students’ gender, verbal indicator, and type of school (public vs. private) have no significant effect on their rate of EI change, whereas students from lower sociocultural and lower professional status backgrounds demonstrated significantly greater increases on the ESCQ and VET compared to higher status adolescents. The results are examined in the context of adolescent emotional development.  相似文献   

17.
语文基础教育课改推行多年,与之相协调的汉语言文学教育专业,加强专业核心能力的研究尤为重要。“善读、能写、会教”,作为汉语言文学教育专业的核心能力,有着丰富的内涵,也需要经历长期的训练积淀过程。应在专业核心能力课程体系、实践训练上下功夫,实现课程教学与实践训练一体化。  相似文献   

18.
BackgroundPrior researches have implicated a relationship of recidivism with childhood trauma (CT) and emotional intelligence (EI). However, the internal mechanism by which CT and EI influence the recidivism has not been examined.ObjectiveThis study aimed to map the road from CT and EI to recidivism in Chinese male offenders.Participants and settingThree thousand one hundred and eighty-one Chinese adult male offenders participated in this study and completed Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and Wong Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (WLEIS). Recidivism was quantified by the number of convictions according to official records.MethodsAfter controlling for age, education levels, family criminal history, and nature of offence, logistic regression sanalysis was performed to examine the effects of CT and EI on severity of recidivism. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was applied to explore the mediation model between CT, EI and recidivism.ResultsLogistic regression model shows a significant effect of CT (OR = 1.008, p < 0.01), rather than EI, on recidivism. SEM supported a full mediating effect of CT in the relationship between EI and severity of recidivism.ConclusionsOur findings suggest that EI has no direct effect on the recidivism, but exerts indirect influence on the recidivism through the mediating role of childhood trauma.  相似文献   

19.
信息素质是人在信息时代中的重要素质之一,在我国基础教育中必须重视学生信息素质的培养.本文从分析信息素质的内涵着手,探讨了当前我国基础教育中信息素质教育方面存在的问题,并有针对性地提出了四点看法:保证教育设施及资源的均衡建设和充分利用;通过多种途径提高教师的信息素质;促进信息技术教育与其它课程的整合,培养学生良好的信息素质;完善信息素质教育体系.  相似文献   

20.
新一轮科技革命和产业变革加速演进,人工智能、移动技术、物联网等新技术新应用方兴未艾,技术革新改变了人们的生活、生产方式和思维方式,同时对个体的素质能力提出了新的诉求,进而对未来教育学习框架提出了挑战。文章基于代表各社会阶段人类关注的价值焦点变化,系统梳理人类社会个体"三商"(智商、情商、数字智商)的发展脉络及关系,解析数字智商能力图谱、数字智商能力三级目标与数字智商能力的现实应用,构建适应数字智商发展的未来教育学习框架,以期为新时代数字化教育体系架构、路径规划与教学实施带来些许启示。  相似文献   

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