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1.
气相色谱法测定新鲜茶叶中有机氯农药残留量   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对新鲜茶树叶中六六六和滴滴涕共八种异构体的残留量进行测定,与同地点成品茶叶农药残留量相比较基本无差异。本法检测限为>1.8ng/g,回收率为78.2%-99.0%,相对标准偏差<10.0%。  相似文献   

2.
在水果的生长过程中,使用有机磷农药是不可避免的,而残留的有机磷农药影响人们的身体健康.在测定残留的有机磷农药含量时,将水果匀浆后经混合溶剂提取,固相萃取柱净化,经气相色谱FPD检测,各种有机磷农药的相关系数r均在0.99以上,平均回收率为60.0%~98.9%,相对标准偏差RSD为6.57%~19.0%,最低检出限为1μg/mL.它能满足多种残留有机磷农药的同时测定.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了草莓中的有机磷农药(包括甲胺磷、乙酰甲胺磷、治螟磷、氧化乐果、马拉硫磷、治螟硫磷、对硫磷、丙溴磷、三唑磷)残留检测方法.方法:选用乙酸乙酯提取浓缩后经活性炭柱净化,DB-1701毛细管柱色谱分离,用气相色谱-FPD检测器测定.结果9种农药在18 min内获得良好的分离,在0.05-1.0μg/mL的浓度范围线性良好,相关系数r为0.9982 ~0.9999,检测限可达0.002 ~ 0.08 mg/kg,当添加水平为0.5μg//mL时,本法回收率范围为87.6%~96.8%.该法快速准确灵敏,且易操作.  相似文献   

4.
竹笋中10种农药的多残留分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对竹笋上常用的有机磷和拟除虫菊酯种杀虫剂采用乙腈提取其农药残留,用SPE弗罗里硅柱净化,气相色谱法进行测定.测得10种杀虫荆农药的线性相关系数为0.9982~0.9992,添加浓度为0.01mg/kg~0.1mg/kg时其回收率在80.6%-124.4%之间,变异系数1.16%~18.2%,竹笋中农药的最低捡出限为0.01mg/kg.该方法可一次性处理样品,同时检测多种农药的残留.  相似文献   

5.
蒋慧 《中国科教博览》2005,(5):118-119,121
随着农业经济的发展以及人们生活质量的提高.农药残留越来越成为全民关注的问题。对于如何测定土壤中残留农药的方法也越来越成熟。本文概括和总结了目前常用的测定土壤中农药残留的分析方法.其中包括了农药的提取和富集、分级和净化、定性和定量分析三个部分.并对今后土壤农药残留分析技术的发展方向提出了一点建议。  相似文献   

6.
目的:建立测定蔬菜水果中的菊酯类农药残留量的气相色谱法.方法:采用SE-54弹性石英毛细管柱(30m×0.32mm×1.0μm),进样口温度260℃;检测器温度320℃;柱升温程序:初始温度140℃,以20℃/min升至290℃保持20min.结果:4种菊酯类农药的线性范围为10~400ng·mL^-1.结论:该方法简便、快速、准确,适用于蔬菜水果中菊酯类农药残留量的测定.  相似文献   

7.
对麦滋林-S颗粒中的Ao磺酸钠用分光光度法进行测定,以水为溶剂,测定波长为568nm,该方法在40-480μg/ml范围呈良好的线性,相关系数为0.9999,平均回收率为99.46%,RSD为1.09%,测定结果与HPLC法一致。方法简便、省时,结果准确。  相似文献   

8.
建立了牛肉和猪肉中3种有机磷类农药基质固相分散一高效液相色谱分析方法。方法:样品经基质固相分散装柱,乙腈一7.k.(20:80,v/v)洗脱净化,浓缩后c,。分离分析,高效液相色谱紫外检测。结果:检测条件下,3种农药线性良好,线I}生相关系数大于0.9959,对牛肉和猪肉加标1.0ug/kg、5.0.ee'kg和10.0ug/kg三水平,平均回收率在82.2%~100.9%,变异系数小于7.8%,方法的最低检测限0.03~0.08ug/kg。结论:该方法可以满足实际样品的分析和食品安全控制。  相似文献   

9.
西江流域有机氯农药含量组成特征及年通量   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
用固相萃取和气相色谱法对西江(珠江的主干)进行了为期1a的水相和颗粒相中17种有机氯农药(OCPs)测定。结果表明,水相OCPs的含量范围在2.28~10.21ng/L之间,颗粒物是OCPs的含量变化在20.29-58.74ng/g之间,经过分析得出西江水体中,有机氯农药主要以水相为主,颗粒物中农药所占比例远小于水相中。就OCPs来讲,研究区水质符合国家I类水标准。其来源方面地表径流对此有很大的贡献。西江中六六六类、DDT类和总OCPs的年通量为272.3,164.6,1245.3kg。  相似文献   

10.
平台石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定水中的重金属   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
利用SIPF技术,直接测定水样中10种重金属元素,通过对灰化温度、背景扣除、基体改进剂等三方面的研究,得出了各被测重金属元素的最佳灰化温度,确定了测定海水或其它水样中重金属元素的方法,即用硝酸调节水样的PH值为1,在最佳灰化温度下,用D2扣除背景,用氩气作护气进行测定。该方法测定各重金属的加标回收率为91.3-108.4%,相对欲望 为3.49-9.12%,具有准确度和精确度高等优点。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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