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1.
20世纪中国小说主要由政治功利主义小说、审美功利主义小说、审美自足主义(或曰审美超功利主义)小说三种形态构成.政治功利主义相应于启蒙的现代性,审美功利主义小说相应于审美的现代性,它们共同致力于中国现代性的塑造.唯一具有审美自足主义意味并开启了"后现代性"的"先锋小说",亦是审美现代性精神的进一步延续.  相似文献   

2.
《柳州师专学报》2021,(3):51-58
社会现代性建立在既向往过去又面向未来的时间观中。在社会可测量的钟表时间与个体生命时间的对立与冲突下,现代性时间分裂为线性时间和审美时间。审美的时间性包括个体内心体验的此刻性与社会历史的螺旋上升。近代以来,审美现代性仿佛与时间绾合成一种"革命性结盟"。如果说启蒙现代性是一种追求线性时间与科学的理性力量,那么审美现代性就是对其的反叛,时刻提醒着时间的"感性"。在对启蒙现代性的反思中,席勒对时间性问题作出了独特的阐述。席勒既承认线性时间的存在,其又具有强烈的"向后看"时间、循环时间、游戏时间和断裂的绵延时间意识,并在时间意识中展开审美现代性批判。  相似文献   

3.
席勒的美学思想具有审美现代性,而这种审美现代性的显现与他美学著作中对感性和理性概念的界定有关.从感性与理性的概念透视席勒美学的审美现代性,既可展现席勒美学审美现代性的深邃内涵,又可揭示席勒美学审美现代性的理论因素.  相似文献   

4.
现代性是一个历史范畴和逻辑范畴,体现为启蒙现代性、审美现代性和文化现代性三个方面,对应为现代化运动、现代主义运动和宗教世俗主义运动.中国现代性精神的展开是以"自反"为主导的,它带给20世纪中国人最全面的后果就是生存背景的被改写,"断裂"成为20世纪现代性的宿命.  相似文献   

5.
审美现代性是学界一直长期关注的热点问题。二十世纪中国审美现代性既来自于西方审美现代性的刺激,又是自身审美传统的"现代化"。廓清西方审美现代性概况并以此为参照,在比较的视野下从审美主体、审美对象、审美理想的流变来阐释中国传统审美与现代审美的不同,最后凸显出审美现代性的实践性与体验性。  相似文献   

6.
现代性是一个较为宽泛的概念,包括历史现代性和审美现代性。海派文学在内容上表现出一种对历史现代性的批判,在美学品格上体现为颓废唯美的倾向,这构成了审美现代性的特征。海派作家借鉴现代主义的手法、用感性、欲望的描绘来恢复现代社会中被异化的"人性"和"诗性",具有积极的意义。  相似文献   

7.
中西方社会经历了不同的历史进程,现代性发展的道路迥异。西方的转型期是从产业革命开始的,是物质现代性先行发展,然后用审美现代性对其进行反拨;中国的转型期则是物质和审美两方面几乎同时担负着现代性发展的任务。20世纪前期,中国社会在反帝反封建的历史背景和时代要求之下,审美现代性具有双重含义:在整体社会构架上按照"美的规律"建设中国社会的现代体系,在具体审美文化领域内从"民族独立"和"人的解放"两个维度推进社会的转型发展。审美实践中则表现出在整体进程上符合"美的规律"的一维性和在具体语境中由于社会要求的差别化而导致的两维度间侧重点不同的逻辑内涵。  相似文献   

8.
现代性在其发展的过程中,先后断裂为启蒙现代性和审美现代性,而后者是对前者在美学上的反思和超越.作为美学范畴之一,审美现代性的建立自然离不开审美距离这一理论.德国社会学家和美学家的西美尔正是在审美距离的基础上,从生活距离和艺术距离两个维度丰富了前人的“距离说”,并将其运用到时尚理论,他详细深入地分析了时尚如何同过拉开与现实生活的距离而实现对日常生活的审美救赎的.这对我们今天的时尚发展意义重大.  相似文献   

9.
本文着重分析了20世纪40年代"新浪漫派"的个人性话语与其时代主导话语的区别和关系,力图在这两种话语系统的对照比较中,揭示"新浪漫"派文学的审美、文化特性,并将其纳入到"现代性"问题这一新的理论视野中估量徐讦、无名氏的创作所独具的反现代的"现代性"审美意义.  相似文献   

10.
小说观念是文人在小说实践基础上形成的对小说的理解和认识。"五四"时期最有影响的小说观是文学研究会所提倡的"为人生"的小说观,它要求小说表现人生、指导人生,内含着对启蒙现代性的诉求。创造社所信奉的"为艺术"小说观注重艺术的"美"和"真",追求艺术的主体性和自律性,显示了小说对审美现代性的追求。"鸳鸯蝴蝶派"所主张的"游戏消遣"小说观则重视小说"大众化"和"平民化"的审美品位,表达了小说对世俗现代性的追求。三者既互制又互补,正因为有了他们的三边对峙,才相对完整地构筑起"五四"小说的现代性空间,彰显了"五四"时期小说对现代性的多维度诉求。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

13.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

14.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

15.
16.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

17.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

18.
STORIES     
正A One day a pig went to the stable(马棚)to see his good friend,an oldhorse,and was going to stay there forthenight.Night came and it was time forsleep.The pig went into the straw heap(稻草堆)and lay comfortably.A longtime passed,but the horse was stillstanding there and did not move.Thepig asked the horse why he did not go tosleep."Standing like this is the begin-ning ofsleeping,"answered the horse.  相似文献   

19.
正1.Any fool can count the seeds in an apple.Only God can count all the apples in one seed.2.Happy families are all alike;every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.3.Memories are the key not to the past,but to the future.4.Sometimes in the dark you see what you want to see.5.There is a great difference between  相似文献   

20.
正Scope and Policy The Journal of Chongqing University-English Edition(JCQU-E)is a peerreviewed journal publishing research articles in multiple disciplines of science and technology,covering civil and environmental engineering,chemical engineering,biotechnology,mechanical and electrical engineering,computer and data processing,mining,metallurgy,materials science,and interdisciplines thereof.  相似文献   

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