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1.
文章选取了《恩主》和《死亡之匣》两部作品为例对桑塔格理论进行了分析,并研究了桑塔格理论的实践意义:世界和人生是荒诞的,并且梦幻和死亡充当了实践载体的角色;同时桑塔格的反对释义理论具有局限性,即实践的不彻底;但在某种程度上,也彰显了后现代主义的情绪,从而表现出后现代性。  相似文献   

2.
二十世纪六十年代,正是西方后现代主义酝酿之际,各种文艺思潮纷纷涌现。桑塔格在此时发表了《反对阐释》、《论风格》、《关于"坎普"的札记》等多篇文章,后结集出版命名为《反对阐释》。在这些文章当中,桑塔格提出了新的批评理论,在文坛上引起了极大的轰动;同时,她为先锋文化摇旗助威,她也因此成为新型文化的代言人。桑塔格留学法国的学习经历和美国当时的文化背景这两个因素相互作用,促使桑塔格最终成为新型文化的代言人。  相似文献   

3.
苏珊·桑塔格(Susan Sontag,1933-2004)是当代西方最引人注目,最具争议性的作家及评论家之一.《死亡之匣》是桑塔格的第二部长篇小说,发表于20世纪60年代.重点从叙事结构、叙事角度和叙事语言等方面,深入分析、论证《死亡之匣》的创作是如何运用陌生化理论,取得了新奇的艺术效果,从而带给读者以全新的审美体验和内心感受.  相似文献   

4.
桑塔格的批评文集《反对阐释》虽然涉及广泛话题,归根结底不过一个主题——对把艺术等同于内容这一传统惯例的批判。这一主题尤为集中地体现在《反对阐释》、《论风格》、《“坎普”札记》以及《一种文化与新感受力》这四篇文章中。通过这些文章,桑塔格表达了她在新的语境下建构形式美学来感知艺术的理想。这一理想恰好有一种与六十年代的美国反主流文化运动相一致的自发性,所以人们往往只关注《反对阐释》激进的一面而忽略了桑塔格在其中对严肃性的推崇。事实上,桑塔格追求的是一种多元的文化感受力,一种在形式与内容、审美与道德之间努力求得恰当平衡的感受力。只是,在追求这种理想的价值评判标准的同时,桑塔格也为艺术设立了棘手的高标准。  相似文献   

5.
在桑塔格的小说《死亡之匣》中,主人公迪迪为弄清自己是否曾杀过人而展开了调查,然而随着调查的深入,他发现越来越多混乱、无意义、彼此矛盾的信息,以至于最终迷失于不确定性的迷宫。小说通过对迪迪追寻确定性经历的描写,展现了人类社会信息领域的高熵现象。  相似文献   

6.
《河内之行》是美国著名作家、批评家苏珊·桑塔格于1968年访问北越后写的纪实散文,该文表达了桑塔格作为一个年轻的公共知识分子在当时环境中的政治信仰,讨论了个人与公共经验之间复杂的关系,也反映了桑塔格作为一个文学批评家的政治局限性。  相似文献   

7.
苏珊·桑塔格是美国当代著名作家、文艺批评家、公共知识分子,国内外对她生平最后一部长篇力作《在美国》的研究较为成熟。本文试图对有关《在美国》这部小说的国内外研究进行分类梳理,研究发现国内外对桑塔格的女性主义批评思想的研究相对匮乏,国内主要集中于对桑塔格本人及其重要作品的研究。目前缺乏桑塔格笔下智性女性命运的对比分析研究,这一话题启发女性解放的道路,女性在男权社会的解放需要社会制度的改良。  相似文献   

8.
桑塔格的《恩主》是一部写得别具匠心,但却不符合传统阅读习惯的自我反映式的实验小说。小说文本中的自我暴露叙述和虚构的痕迹以及滑稽模仿等元小说叙述手法使小说具有浓厚的自我意识。该艺术表现手法是探讨桑塔格小说风格的重要基点。  相似文献   

9.
20世纪80年代的美国,由于资本对审美、艺术、文化的渗透与同化,桑塔格的形式派美学思想发生了变异。本文通过分析桑塔格对戏剧大师阿尔托“残酷戏剧”理论的解读,指出桑塔格企图在现代主义富于思想深度的宏大叙事及追求审美意识极致中寻求思想资源和进行反思,从而阻止流行文化的先锋性从乌托邦的救赎功能沦为物化的命运。  相似文献   

10.
苏珊·桑塔格在《床上的爱丽斯》一剧中构造了一个封闭的狭小空间,女主人公以身体的自我囚禁来抗击精神禁锢,在想象中获得精神上的胜利。但透过桑塔格本人对该剧的表层阐释,一个真正的主题逐步显现,即耽于意识的抗争只能流于无能和徒劳。突破意识本身,付诸行动才是更为现实的自我救赎方式。桑塔格反对的恰恰就是所谓想象的胜利。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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