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1.
对国内体育产业发展概况、高校体育课程开展现状进行了研究,发现高校体育人才的培养已经满足不了当前体育产业快速发展的需要.在此基础上构建了体育产业背景下高校体育课程设置与人才培养模式.  相似文献   

2.
通过对河北省设区市居民生活质量的调查发现:影响中年人生活质量的不再主要是物质条件,而是心理因素,很多人存在明显的情感倦怠。主要探讨中年情感倦怠产生的原因,并力争提出有效的应对策略。  相似文献   

3.
高校体育课学生自主学习能力培养探析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
自主学习既是教育领域研究的重要课题,也是课程改革后重要的学习策略之一。体育课教学改革虽然取得了一定效果,但是仍然存在有待解决的问题。运用文献法,以教学方法改革为切入点,对目前高校体育课自主学习存在的问题进行分析概括,探讨体育课学生自主学习培养的对策。  相似文献   

4.
The purpose of this paper is to explore the literature on the status of women's health behavior and the benefits of physical activity using Self-Determination Theory (SDT) as an organizing framewrok for syntbcsizing and interpreing the extant research. The Health Belief Model and the Transtheoretical Model (Stages of Change) are included in that framework. Women's physical activity behaviors are examined through the lens of SDT with the intention of identifying strategies to design theoretically based intervention programs to increase women's participation in physical activity. Interventions that have been succcessful in modifying exercise behavior in women have been characterzed as individualized, flexible, and tailored to meet women's specific needs. SDT can be used to direct future research by investigating how autonomy, relatedness, and competence can be incorporate in program to increase women's self-determination with regard to heir physical activity and ultimately facilitate internalized, intrinsic motivation leading to loag-term behavior change  相似文献   

5.
PROBLEM: Various demographic and familial risk factors have been linked to runaway behavior. To date, there has not been a systematic investigation of the impact of size of community on runaway behavior. This study will compare runaways from smaller cities and rural areas to their urban counterparts. METHODS: A convenience sample of 602 adolescents was interviewed between 1995 and August of 1996 in Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, and Kansas, USA. Multiple regression was used to examine the association between gender, neglect, sexual abuse, physical abuse, geographic and family structure change, and community size of first runaway to predict age at first runaway, deviant subsistence strategies, and street victimization. RESULTS: Findings indicate that adolescents exposed to neglect (beta=-.20) and sexual abuse (beta=-.16) ran away sooner and were more likely to be victimized on the street. Rural adolescents who experienced higher levels of physical abuse relied more heavily on deviant subsistence strategies (beta=.15) and remained in abusive homes longer (beta=.15) than their similarly situated urban counterparts. CONCLUSIONS: Rural youth who have been subjected to elevated levels of familial abuse are at greater risk of deviant subsistence strategies, which increase the likelihood of street victimization.  相似文献   

6.
随着现代体育课程改革理论与实践的发展,随着终身体育的呼唤,随着现代社会对人类健康要求的日益提高,学校体育教学与学生体质健康关系密不可分。根据我校近三年来学生体质测试数据显示,学生的体质健康状况每况愈下,究其原因,学校体育教学中存在一些不利于提高学生体质健康的问题,为此提出相应教学改革措施。  相似文献   

7.
Physical restraint is a restrictive practice used in schools across the UK and there have been recent concerns around the appropriateness and frequency of using this intervention with pupils. Current data suggest that pupils with Special Educational Needs (SEN), a vulnerable and diverse group, are experiencing the majority of physical restraint used in educational settings. Physical restraint can lead to negative emotional and physical consequences in pupils who experience it and it is, therefore, important to explore alternative strategies to reduce or eliminate its use in educational settings. A systematic literature search found 15 studies (date range 1999–2019) that explored the effectiveness of school-wide or individual approaches in reducing the frequency and/or duration of physical restraint. Most studies saw a significant decrease in physical restraint, and this study will discuss the key elements of the successful approaches, as well as consider the facilitators and barriers to implementation.  相似文献   

8.
中学教师职业倦怠问题及应对策略   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
教师职业倦怠问题已经引起国内外研究者的普遍关注。理论研究和实践经验视角表明,中学教师职业倦怠现象有多种原因和表现,并具有很大危害。应对教师职业倦怠的策略应从教师个人和学校管理两个方面进行,以促进中学教师的身心健康发展。  相似文献   

9.
本文对大连开发区城区内18岁以上居民的体育需求心态进行调查研究,研究发现城区居民的体育需求观念不强,体育意识差.并探索了形成体育需求不良心态的原因,提出了转变城区居民体育需求观念不强的对策,为决策部门实施城区居民健身战略提供一定的理论依据.  相似文献   

10.
校园物质建设和精神文明建设都离不开校园环境的建设,而校园环境质量的高低直接取决于校园绿化的程度。从环境育人的重要性出发,通过分析高校校园绿化的特点和作用,指出了高校校园绿化管理中存在的问题,提出了提升绿化管理水平的策略。  相似文献   

11.
从身体形态、机能、素质三个方面对沧州市3-6岁幼儿体质现状及发育规律进行了分析研究.数据分析显示了幼儿时期体质发育存在着不同于青少年和成人的特有规律.通过对幼儿体质的现状量化评定、发育规律的分析,对了解幼儿健康发育、成长的规律,制定促进幼儿体质增强的相关政策,采用促进幼儿体质发展的科学方法等将起到积极作用.  相似文献   

12.
近年来,幼儿园体育教学越来越受到重视。但是,目前幼儿体育教学仍然存在一些问题,本文对此进行了一些思考,重点分析了存在的问题,并就如何提升幼儿园体育教学活动的有效性提出优化策略。  相似文献   

13.
小班幼儿正处于绘画涂鸦期的圆形期和命名期,该阶段幼儿的绘画特点与其生理、心理的发展密切相关。文章针对目前小班幼儿绘画教学存在的低效性问题,剖析其原因,并提出促进小班幼儿绘画教学有效性的五项策略:准确定位小班幼儿绘画教学的目标、研究并了解小班幼儿的绘画特点、实施多样性的绘画组织形式和手段、科学评价幼儿的绘画、持续的教学反思和改进。  相似文献   

14.
Few question the importance of effective engagement in computer-supported learning. Yet, comparatively little attention has focused on extrapolating the implications of available research and theory for the design of interaction strategies. Traditionally, interaction strategies have emphasized functions of the interaction, specific strategies for interaction design, and methods for eliciting overt responses. While the functions and operations of design are important, the physical and cognitive aspects of interaction strategies need to be better integrated. In this paper, several perspectives on interaction strategies and computer technology are presented and critically analyzed, dimensions of interaction are examined, and a framework for the design of interaction strategies is presented.  相似文献   

15.
文章通过分析在线形成性评价工具在学生英语写作应用过程中遇到的困难,进而提出相应的对策。研究结果显示:学生对在线形成性评价工具持肯定态度;在物理、学术及管理环境中,影响学生写作的因素分别为:"基础设施不完善"、"没有教师进行在线写作辅导"和"问题处理不够及时"。对相应对策进行了探讨:(1)正确定位在线形成性评价工具的价值;(2)发挥教师在写作技能指导和心理疏导方面的作用;(3)不断完善在线写作环境;(4)关注性别差异对在线写作的影响。  相似文献   

16.
This article explores research examining girls' and women's self-confidence in sport and physical activity. The article begins by addressing how self-confidence has been conceptualized and how researchers have measured it. A theoretical groundwork is presented by comparing three models that link confidence to achievement: Bandura's theory of self-efficacy, Harter's competence motivation theory, and Eccles (Parsons) et al.'s expectancy-value model. Next, research examining variables that have been hypothesized to influence female self-confidence, as well as a discussion of gender differences, is presented. Finally, enhancement strategies and future research directions are offered. It is suggested that researchers examine the impact of specific socializing influences when studying girls' and women's self-confidence and also that they undertake more model testing instead of examining variables in isolation.  相似文献   

17.
体育教学策略的实质就是体育教师对体育教学活动进行整体调控的预先谋划过程.教学对象不同,决定了体育教学策略的不同,特殊教育学校的学生在身心发展方面有一定的缺陷和残疾,他们的身体和心理有别于正常儿童少年.为了残疾学生的有效学习,特殊教育学校体育教学策略应符合残疾学生的特点.  相似文献   

18.
《学生体质健康标准》历经12年的修改完善,自2004年在全国各高校全面推行后,历年的体质测试反映出艺术院校学生身体素质呈逐年下降状态,体质健康水平也出现下滑趋势。本文通过分析艺术院校体质健康测试现状,从中找出影响艺术院校体质健康标准测试的因素,有的放矢地提出可行性干预措施。  相似文献   

19.
采用实验操作与问卷调查相结合的研究方法,对182名高等师范生的物理实验能力进行测量与研究,并根据研究结论进行了原因分析,提出了相应的建议。  相似文献   

20.
对我校2009年392名教职工健康体检结果进行统计,共检出患各种疾病或异常人员366名,总检出率为93.4%,分析了我校教职工的主要疾病,分别统计了各类患病人员的性别、职业、年龄分布,提出了一些值得关注的动向及建议.  相似文献   

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