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1.
In this paper, an adaptive distributed control protocol is proposed for non-affine multi-agent system with nonlinear dead-zone input and state constraints under the condition of directed topology. In order to overcome the difficulties caused by non-affine terms in the system, the nonlinear dynamics system is transformed. Then, the neural network technology is introduced to approximate the unknown non-affine terms for the obtained system. State constraints and dead-zone input are common system problems. In order to solve these problems, the barrier Lyapunov function is introduced in this paper. According to the barrier Lyapunov function and backstepping method, an adaptive distributed controller is designed, so that state variables do not violate constraint bounds and the system is not affected by dead-zone input. By Lyapunov stability theory, it is proved that the signals of each follower are cooperative semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness (CSUUB), and the outputs of the followers track the output of the leader. Simulation example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

2.
This paper studies the cooperative fault-tolerant formation control problem of tracking a dynamic leader for heterogeneous multiagent systems consisting of multipile unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) with actuator faults under switching directed interaction topologies. Based on local neighborhood formation information, the distributed fault-tolerant formation controllers are constructed to ensure that all follower UAVs and UGVs can accomplish the demanding formation configuration in the state space and track the dynamic leader’s trajectory. By incorporating the sliding mode control and adaptive control technique, the actuator faults and unknown parameters of follower agents can be compensated. Through the theoretical analysis, it is proved that the cooperatively semiglobally uniformly ultimately boundedness of the closed-loop system is guaranteed, and the formation tracking errors converge to a small adjustable neighborhood of the origin. A simulation example is introduced to show the validity of the proposed distributed fault-tolerant formation control algorithm.  相似文献   

3.
This paper investigates a quaternion-based finite-time cooperative attitude synchronization and tracking of multiple rigid spacecraft with a virtual leader subject to bounded external disturbances. Firstly, the communication network between followers is assumed to be an undirected graph and every follower can get a direct access to the virtual leader, by using two neighborhood attitude error signals, a novel chattering-free recursive full-order sliding mode control algorithm is proposed such that all follower spacecraft synchronize to the virtual leader in finite time. In the proposed algorithm, the sliding mode surface is constructed by two layers of sliding mode surfaces, which are called as the outer and the inner sliding mode surfaces. To achieve finite-time performance of sliding mode dynamics, the outer sliding mode surface is designed as a terminal sliding mode manifold, and the inner one is designed as a fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode manifold, respectively. Then, to reduce the heavy communication burden, a distributed recursive full-order sliding mode control law is designed by introducing a distributed finite-time sliding mode estimator such that only a subset of the group members has access to the virtual leader. Finally, a numerical example is illustrated to demonstrate the validity of the proposed results.  相似文献   

4.
This paper studies the problem of observer based fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode control schemes for nonlinear non-affine systems with actuator faults, unknown states, and external disturbances. A hyperbolic tangent function based extended state observer is considered to estimate unknown states, which enhances robustness by estimating external disturbance. Then, Taylor series expansion is employed for the non-affine nonlinear system with actuator faults, which transforms it to an affine form system to simplify disturbance observer and controller design. A finite time disturbance observer is designed to address unknown compound disturbances, which includes external disturbances and system uncertainties. A fast nonsingular terminal sliding mode with exponential function sliding mode is proposed to address output tracking. Simulation results show the proposed scheme is effective.  相似文献   

5.
6.
This paper concerns an adaptive fuzzy tracking control problem for a class of switched uncertain nonlinear systems in strict-feedback form via the modified backstepping technique. The unknown nonlinear functions are approximated by the generalized fuzzy hyperbolic model (GFHM). It is shown that if the designed parameters in the controller and adaptive laws are appropriately selected, then all closed-loop signals are bounded and the stability of the system can be kept under average dwell time methods. In the end, simulation studies are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

7.
A spacecraft formation flying controller is designed using a sliding mode control scheme with the adaptive gain and neural networks. Six-degree-of-freedom spacecraft nonlinear dynamic model is considered, and a leader–follower approach is adopted for efficient spacecraft formation flying. Uncertainties and external disturbances have effects on controlling the relative position and attitude of the spacecrafts in the formation. The main benefit of the sliding mode control is the robust stability of the closed-loop system. To improve the performance of the sliding mode control, an adaptive controller based on neural networks is used to compensate for the effects of the modeling error, external disturbance, and nonlinearities. The stability analysis of the closed-loop system is performed using the Lyapunov stability theorem. A spacecraft model with 12 thrusts as actuators is considered for controlling the relative position and attitude of the follower spacecraft. Numerical simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller.  相似文献   

8.
This article is dedicated to the issue of asynchronous adaptive observer-based sliding mode control for a class of nonlinear stochastic switching systems with Markovian switching. The system under examination is subject to matched uncertainties, external disturbances, and quantized outputs and is described by a TS fuzzy stochastic switching model with a Markovian process. A quantized sliding mode observer is designed, as are two modes-dependent fuzzy switching surfaces for the error and estimated systems, based on a mode dependent logarithmic quantizer. The Lyapunov approach is employed to establish sufficient conditions for sliding mode dynamics to be robust mean square stable with extended dissipativity. Moreover, with the decoupling matrix procedure, a new linear matrix inequality-based criterion is investigated to synthesize the controller and observer gains. The adaptive control technique is used to synthesize asynchronous sliding mode controllers for error and SMO systems, respectively, so as to ensure that the pre-designed sliding surfaces can be reached, and the closed-loop system can perform robustly despite uncertainties and signal quantization error.Finally, simulation results on a one-link arm robot system are provided to show potential applications as well as validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.  相似文献   

9.
This paper studies the robust stochastic stabilization problem for a class of fuzzy Markovian jump systems with time-varying delay and external disturbances via sliding mode control scheme. Based on the equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) approach, an online disturbance estimator is implemented to reject the unknown disturbance effect on the considered system. Specifically, to obtain exact EID estimation Luenberger fuzzy state observer and a low-pass filter incorporated to the closed-loop system. Moreover, novel fuzzy EID-based sliding mode control law is constructed to ensure the stability of the closed-loop system with satisfactory disturbance rejection performance. By employing Lyapunov stability theory and some integral inequalities, a new set of delay-dependent robust stability conditions is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The resulting LMI is used to find the gains of the state-feedback controller and the state observer a for the resulting closed-loop system. At last, numerical simulations based on the single-link arm robot model are provided to illustrate the proposed design technique.  相似文献   

10.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2022,359(18):10525-10557
This paper is concerned with an event-triggered adaptive fault-tolerant problem for an uncertain non-affine system. The implicit function theorem and mean value theorem are utilized to transform a non-affine system into an affine one, and an extended state observer and a tracking differentiator are used to estimate unknown dynamics and the derivative of virtual control laws, respectively. Adaptive laws are designed for unknown faults, and an event-triggered control scheme with a time-varying threshold, based on a tracking error and adaptive parameters, is developed. The tracking error is steered to converge to a bounded set with the help of a predefined performance function, and its transient performance is improved despite of faults. The stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed by the theorem of the input-to-state practically stability, and the Zeno behavior is excluded. Finally, two examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.  相似文献   

11.
A leader-following synchronous control is proposed in multiple electrohydraulic actuators (MEHAs) under distributed switching topologies to guarantee the follower electrohydraulic actuators (EHAs) tracking the leader motion. Each EHA has a 3-orders nonlinear dynamics with lumped uncertainties involving uncertain hydraulic parameters and unknown external load. Then a quasi-synchronization controller together with a high-gain disturbance observer is designed by Lyapunov techniques to guarantee the synchronous errors asymptotically convergence to a zero neighborhood. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed quasi-synchronous controller is verified by both simulation and experimental bench such that the finite EHA nodes achieve leader-following synchronous motion under distributed switching topologies.  相似文献   

12.
Benefiting from a newly designed switching function in terminal sliding manifold and novel uncertainty handling solutions, this article presents a low-cost neuroadaptive control scheme that can not only achieve the finite time tracking control of robot system with multiple uncertainties also circumvent the possible singularity. Specifically, for the kinematics parameter uncertainties involved, the proposed terminal sliding mode observer can ensure the actual position of end-effector be accurately estimated within a finite time. And then, a neural approximator is designed to handle the non-parameterizable lumped dynamics uncertainty, and a new low-cost neural adaptive mechanism is constructed to reduce the computational burden. Furthermore, it is proved that all closed-loop signals are bounded and the tracking error converges to an arbitrarily small adjustable neighborhood of the origin within a finite time. The comparison simulation example also confirms the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed control scheme.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we study the cooperative consensus control problem of mixed-order (also called hybrid-order) multi-agent mechanical systems (MMSs) under the condition of unmeasurable state, unknown disturbance and constrained control input. Here, the controlled mixed-order MMSs are consisted of the mechanical agents having heterogeneous nonlinear dynamics and even non-identical orders, which means that the agents can be of different types and their states to be synchronized can be not exactly the same. In order to achieve the ultimate synchronization of all mixed-order followers, we present a novel distributed adaptive tracking control protocol based on the state and disturbance observations. Wherein, a distributed state observer is used to estimate the followers’ and their neighbors’ unmeasurable states. And, a novel estimated-state-based disturbance observer (DOB) is proposed to reduce the effect of unknown lumped disturbance for the mixed-order MMSs. The proposed control protocol and observers are fully distributed and can be calculated for each follower locally. Lyapunov theory is used for proving the stability of the proposed control algorithm and the convergence of the cooperative tracking errors. A practical cooperative longitudinal landing control example of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the presented control protocol.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, the consensus control problem of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy multiagent systems (MASs) is investigated by using an observer based distributed adaptive sliding mode control. A distributed nonfragile observer is put forward to estimate the unmeasured state of agents. Based on such an observer, a novel distributed integral sliding surface is designed to suppress the disturbance and uncertainty of T-S fuzzy MASs. In order to achieve the consensus objective, a nominal distributed protocol and an adaptive sliding mode controller are separately designed. Futhermore, the nominal distributed protocol solves the consensus control problem of T-S fuzzy MASs in the absence of disturbance and uncertainty by using the information of adjacent agents obtained by the observer, while the adaptive sliding mode controller suppresses the disturbance and uncertainty. Finally, the proposed method is applied to two examples. Example 1 verifies the superiority of the method by comparing with the fuzzy-based dynamic sliding mode controller. Example 2 is used to illustrate that our control scheme can effectively solve the consensus control problem of T-S fuzzy MASs.  相似文献   

15.
This paper discusses the problem of the fuzzy sliding mode control for a class of disturbed systems. First, a fuzzy auxiliary controller is constructed based on a feedback signal not only to estimate the unknown control term, but also participates in the sliding mode control due to the fuzzy rule employed. Then, we extend our theory into the cases, where some kind of system information can not be obtained, for better use of our theoretical results in real engineering. Finally, some typical numerical examples are included to demonstrate the effectiveness and advantage of the designed sliding mode controller.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, an observer-based sliding mode control (SMC) problem is investigated for a class of uncertain delta operator systems with nonlinear exogenous disturbance. A novel robust stability condition is obtained for a sliding mode dynamics by using Lyapunov theory in delta domain. Based on a designed sliding mode observer, a sliding mode controller is synthesized by employing SMC theory combined with reaching law technique. The robust asymptotical stability problem is also discussed for the closed-loop system composed of the observer dynamics and the state estimation error dynamics. Furthermore, the reachability of sliding surfaces is also investigated in state-estimate space and estimation error space, respectively. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed method.  相似文献   

17.
This paper investigates the fractional-order (FO) adaptive neuro-fuzzy sliding mode control issue for a class of fuzzy singularly perturbed systems subject to the matched uncertainties and external disturbances. Firstly, a novel FO fuzzy sliding mode surface is presented. Secondly, by introducing an appropriate ε-dependent Lyapunov function, some H performance analysis criteria are given, which also ensure the robust stability of the sliding mode dynamics. Furthermore, a hybrid neuro-fuzzy network system (HNFNS) is introduced to estimate the matched uncertainty. Moreover, an FO adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is designed to drive the state trajectories of fuzzy singularly perturbed systems to the predefined FO sliding mode surface within a finite-time. Finally, two verification examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the proposed FO control scheme.  相似文献   

18.
《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2023,360(14):10582-10604
In this paper, the optimal model reference adaptive control (MRAC) problem is studied for the unknown discrete-time nonlinear systems with input constraint under the premise of considering robustness to uncertainty. Through an input constraint auxiliary system, a new adaptive-critic-based MRAC algorithm is proposed to transform the above problem into the optimal regulation problem of the auxiliary error system with lumped uncertainty. In order to realize the chattering-free sliding model control for the auxiliary error system, an action-critic variable is introduced into the adaptive identification learning. In this case, the closed-loop control system is robust to the disturbance and the neural network approximation error. The uniformly ultimate bounded property is proved by the Lyapunov method, and the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by a simulation example.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, the observer-based sliding mode control (SMC) problem is investigated for a class of uncertain nonlinear neutral delay systems. A new robust stability condition is proposed first for the sliding mode dynamics, then a sliding mode observer is designed, based on which an observer-based controller is synthesized by using the SMC theory combined with the reaching law technique. Then, a sufficient condition of the asymptotic stability is proposed in terms of linear matrix inequality (LMI) for the overall closed-loop system composed of the observer dynamics and the state estimation error dynamics. Furthermore, the reachability problem is also discussed. It is shown that the proposed SMC scheme guarantees the reachability of the sliding surfaces defined in both the state estimate space and the state estimation error space, respectively. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed design scheme.  相似文献   

20.
This paper investigates the design problem of asynchronous output feedback controller via sliding mode for a class of discrete-time fuzzy Markovian jump systems. Considering the non-synchronization phenomenon between the Markovian jump systems and the sliding controller, an asynchronous control method with a stochastic variable is adopted to describe the connections of the systems and controller. On the other hand, not full of states are accessible for the controller since it is impossible or very expensive to estimate all of states, while the output information can be acquired to the controller all the time. Based on the above aspects, the asynchronous output feedback controller via sliding mode for fuzzy Markovian jump systems is investigated to ensure the sliding mode dynamics to be stochastically stable, besides, several sufficient conditions are given to find a set of feasible solutions of the controller parameters. The asynchronous sliding mode control law is synthesized to guarantee the reachability of the trajectories of the closed-loop systems. Finally, a simulation example is to verify the effectiveness of the control strategy.  相似文献   

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