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在新工科产教融合的背景下,为培育社会需求的新工科人才,全面夯实人才培养实效,应充分发挥产教融合教学模式的应用优势.在产教融合推进过程中,注重把握好时代的发展潮流,让学生切身感受技术进步;借助产业界的优势资源,发挥工程实践的关键效能.为了持续深入保障高校育人工作,需积极结合新工科的现实要求和产教融合的教学理念,全面优化课... 相似文献
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随着基础教育阶段国际化的不断深入,在坚持立足本土、兼容并包的课程融合实践中,研究提出了高中国际课程融合教学实践的三个支点和四个突出特点以及课程融合教学实践中采用的“差异化教学”“混合式学习”“多元化评价”三个策略。“以学生为中心”并不是要弱化教师的作用;要真正落实“眼中有人,心中有人”;“以学生为中心”是为了学生,而不是站在学生的立场上。 相似文献
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为提高《Java web 应用程序开发》课程的达成度和改变“一试定结果”的考核方式,根据 OBE 的教育理念和《Java web 应用程序开发》课程在河南工业大学软件工程专业课程体系中的地位及其所支撑的毕业指标点,制定课程目标、课程大纲,设计“以学生为中心”的课前准备、课堂教学和课下自学教学过程,以及全程化多维度的课程考核方式和评价办法。通过各个教学环节的设置和实施,充分调动学生自主学习能力,使学生有兴趣学,能自学,思中学,做中学。实践证明,在 2016 级比 2015 级学生平均绩点低的情况下,该课程 3 个目标达成度分别提高了 0.3、0.1 和 0.2。 相似文献
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Andrew J. Stapleton 《Cultural Studies of Science Education》2018,13(1):227-233
In response to the authors, I demonstrate how threshold concepts offer a means to both contextualise teaching and learning of quantum physics and help transform students into the culture of physics, and as a way to identify particularly troublesome concepts within quantum physics. By drawing parallels from my own doctoral research in another area of contemporary physics—special relativity—I highlight concepts that require an ontological change, namely a shift beyond the reality of everyday Newtonian experience such as time dilation and length contraction, as being troublesome concepts that can present barriers to learning with students often asking “is it real?”. Similarly, the domain of quantum physics requires students to move beyond “common sense” perception as it brings into sharp focus the difference between what is experienced via the sense perceptions and the mental abstraction of phenomena. And it’s this issue that highlights the important role imagery and creativity have both in quantum physics and in the evolution of physics more generally, and lies in stark contrast to the apparent mathematical focus and lack of opportunity for students to explore ontological issues evident in the authors’ research. By reflecting on the authors’ observations of a focus on mathematical formalisms and problem solving at the expense of alternative approaches, I explore the dialectic between Heisenberg’s highly mathematical approach and Schrödinger’s mechanical wave view of the atom, together with its conceptual imagery, at the heart of the evolution of quantum mechanics. In turn, I highlight the significance of imagery, imagination and intuition in quantum physics, together with the importance of adopting an epistemological pluralism—multiple ways of knowing and thinking—in physics education. Again drawing parallels with the authors’ work and my own, I identify the role thought experiments have in both quantum physics education and in physics more generally. By introducing the notion of play, I advocate adopting and celebrating multiple approaches of teaching and learning, including thought experiments, play, dialogue and a more conceptual approach inclusive of multiple forms of representation, that complements the current instructional, mathematical approach so as to provide better balance to learning, teaching and the curriculum. 相似文献
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以高校“中国文化”英语课程为例,从深度学习课堂进程维度入手,将思想政治教育深度融入教学,以期解决课程思政“怎样做”的问题。具体措施如下:第一,明确高校“中国文化”英语课程思政的目标;第二,梳理课程蕴含的思想政治元素和价值导向;第三,采用展示高挑战项目、深入讨论问题、关联知识体系等教学方式来“落小,落细,落实”课程思政。这既能提高学生英语综合能力和高阶思维能力,全面提升学生文化自信,也能将育人有机融入教学实践,连通课程思政“最后一公里”。 相似文献
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“经济学”是高校经管类专业的学科基础课,具有知识成体系但内容繁多、概念抽象、学生有畏难情绪等特点。为实现教学目标、保证教学效果,围绕以学生为中心教学理念,在思想政治教育背景下构建了“学习内容成体系、案例互动助吸收、习题配套促巩固、训练方法能自学、关联对比更爱国”教学思路与方法。通过使用线上线下相结合、课程思政入课堂、对知识系统讲解与关联对照、培养学生良好习惯、“角色代入”式案例分析等五个教学手段,帮学生实现了建构主义式学习,增进了学生将理论应用于实际的能力,增强了其爱国情怀。 相似文献
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以课程思政建设为研究背景,通过“内外科疾病康复学”课程思政教学改革,选择2016级康复治疗学学生作为对照组(2019年春季教学时未开展思想政治教学),接受传统的课程教学;选择2017级康复治疗学学生作为实验组(2020年春季教学时开展思想政治教学),接受课程思政教学,对两组学生的期末考核结果进行分析,并对实验组进行问卷调查,以探讨“内外科疾病康复学”课程思政的教学设计及实践效果。研究表明,“内外科疾病康复学”课程思政教学可以促进理论知识与临床应用相结合的能力,学生的临床思维及综合分析能力得到提高,学习动力、学习兴趣得到激发,知识记忆效率提高。研究结论可以为其他基础专业课程的思想政治教育提供参考。 相似文献
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Jillian Seniuk Cicek Sandra Ingram Marcia Friesen Douglas Ruth 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2019,44(1-2):49-70
ABSTRACTAn engineering professor of a first-year thermodynamics course and a PhD student with a focus in engineering education in a large research university in Canada participated in an ethnographic action research study with the intention of increasing active learning in the classroom to enhance student engagement and learning. Unexpected findings included transformative changes to the professor’s epistemology of teaching and learning. Through the action research cycle of planning, implementing, observing, and critically reflecting, modifications were made to the instructional strategies and the learning environment that created a micro engineering community of practice where both students and teaching assistants engaged in deep learning and legitimate peripheral participation on the trajectory to ‘becoming engineers’. Qualitative interview data from the professor, three students, and three teaching assistants are analysed through approaches to learning research and situated learning theory. Engaging in action research had profound repercussions in this case. The authors make the argument for action research as a catalyst for transformative learning required for teachers to engage students in the twenty-first century classroom. 相似文献
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Elizabeth Hauke 《Teaching in Higher Education》2019,24(3):378-393
ABSTRACTThis article argues that knowledge is not a passive product of learning that can be possessed, but rather that it represents an active engagement with ideas, arguments and the world in which they reside. This engagement requires a state of ‘knowing’ – a complex, integrative, reciprocal process that unites the knower with the to-be-known. Exploring the notion of knowledge, this paper considers the roles of truth and belief in knowledge production, the relationship between knowledge and the disciplines, and knowledge as a social and cultural product. These ideas are contextualized in higher education practice with an example of a course designed to help science and engineering students develop criticality and a sense of ‘knowing’ about the world. The students are challenged to consider what it requires to turn facts and information into knowledge, and to unite their knowing with their own personal experiences and ideas about the world. 相似文献
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“双高计划”背景下“三教改革”是职业教育教学质量提质增效的重要手段,其核心在于“教法”改革。项目化教学以项目为主线、以实践教学和培养学生实际操作能力为主体,让学生掌握必要理论知识的教、学、做一体化教学方法,而混合教学模式打破时间和空间的局限,为学生学习的延伸提供了可能性。本文分析和讲解在混合教学模式下开展项目化教学的思路设计,以期为相关专业的教学实践带来借鉴。 相似文献
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课程思政已成为新时代高校思想政治教育的新途径,然而“以教为中心”的课程思政教学模式存在难以激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性等问题。为提升课程思政的教学效率和效果,以“固体废物处理与处置”课程为例,遵循“以学为中心”的教学范式,研究了如何设置课程思政教学目标、设计课程思政元素、准备课程思政教学资源、设计课程思政教学过程、选择与使用课程思政教学方法、评定基于成果导向教育的课程思政学习成绩,从而形成“以学为中心”的六步进阶课程思政教学模式。 相似文献
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“翻转课堂”教学模式实现了学生从学习过程中的“配角”到“主角”的转变,充分激发了学生学习的主观能动性,最大程度地发掘了学生的学习潜力。分析学前教育专业采用“翻转课堂”教学模式背景和可行性,探索“翻转课堂”教学模式在学前教育专业中的实施路径。以“儿童文学”课程为例,阐述了“翻转课堂”教学模式在学前教育专业中的实施方案,以及“翻转课堂”教学模式的缺点和解决策略。 相似文献
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面向高等学校工科专业,深入思考和分析课程思政教育的难点与原因,结合专业课程教育教学实践,着重探究新时期高校课程思政实施的三个关键,即思想政治传递设计、德育内容的组织和施教方法的重点.通过"多视角、多内容、多手段"的课程思政教学方案设计,筑牢爱国主义、理想信念、民族团结和创新教育,不断深化、细化、优化更具特色的课程思政教... 相似文献
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课程思政已成为新时代高校思想政治教育的新途径,然而“以教为中心”的课程思政教学模式存在难以激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性等问题。为提升课程思政的教学效率和效果,以“固体废物处理与处置”课程为例,遵循“以学为中心”的教学范式,研究了如何设置课程思政教学目标、设计课程思政元素、准备课程思政教学资源、设计课程思政教学过程、选择与使用课程思政教学方法、评定基于成果导向教育的课程思政学习成绩,从而形成“以学为中心”的六步进阶课程思政教学模式。 相似文献
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Claire F. Smith Dasha L. Alderton Katie M. Clifford Geoffrey Wells 《Anatomical sciences education》2020,13(5):657-663
The importance of patient-centered decisions is embedded throughout clinical practice. The principle that the patient is at the center of all decisions has helped form the contemporary approach to death and dying. The concept of a “good death” will naturally mean different things to different individuals, but is based on the foundation of being pain free, comfortable, and able to make informed decisions. Potential donors are faced with many personal, ethical, and often spiritual considerations when they come to think about their wishes after death. One consideration is that of a “good death.” This article explores how the concept of a “good death” may be applied to anatomy. Where first-person consent is in place, the motivating factors frequently include the wish for others to learn from the donation, and this notion may form part of the “good death” for the donor. Such motivations may impact positively on how students feel about dissecting and may provide comfort, assuaging feelings of discomfort, and allowing students to focus on anatomical learning. For donors where second-person consent is in place, the concept of a “good death” must depend on whether the individual wanted to donate their body in the first instance. The notion of a “bad death” may also be considered with body donation where no consent for donation is in place. This article proposes that there is ultimately a place for the concept that a “good death” may involve an individual donating their body to medical education. 相似文献
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Susanne Ihsen 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2005,30(4):487-494
Today we are confronted with a new challenge in product development: “Diversity” needs to be implemented in the engineering design and development teams. Such diversity means to “mirror” within the teams the characteristics of different customer groups: the two genders, the different age groups, and the different cultural background corresponding to the cultural differences represented in today’s society. Thus the products and services developed in this way are expected to serve more specifically the different customer groups within society. This approach has already been proven successful, {\rm e.g.}, in some areas of car design and consumer goods. Therefore, science and engineering should in this sense become concerned with diversity across society. In particular engineering education needs to focus on different student groups, especially women. Both enterprises and universities have to put emphasis on co-operation in order to achieve such focus on these new and different customers groups. But what sounds so easy in a pragmatic view, becomes more and more difficult under considerations of the traditional patterns in engineering education. It means accepting different motivations and experiences of students, especially women. It means also to accept different ways of teaching and learning and thus, different strategies in both engineering education and research. One way to develop engineering education further as suggested here, shows the new approach of “Gender Studies in Engineering” to be described in this paper. 相似文献
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Developments in international inclusive education policy, including in prominent UN documents, often refer to the aim of a quality education for all. Yet, it remains unclear: What exactly is meant by quality education? And, under what conditions are quality educational experiences possible for all learners? In this essay, Diana Murdoch, Andrea English, Allison Hintz, and Kersti Tyson bring together research on inclusive education with philosophy of transformative learning, in particular John Dewey and phenomenology, to further the discussion on these two questions. The authors argue that teacher–learner relationships, of a particular kind, are necessary for fostering environments wherein all learners have access to quality educational experiences associated with productive struggle as an indispensable aspect of transformative learning processes. They define such relationships as “educational relationships that support students to feel heard.” In developing their argument, the authors first analyze the concept of productive struggle, an aspect of learning increasingly recognized in research and policy as an indicator of quality education. Second, they discuss three necessary, though not sufficient, conditions for the teacher to cultivate educational relationships that support students to feel heard. Third, they draw out connections between environments that support feeling heard and those that support productive struggle, and they discuss teachers' challenges and risk-taking in creating such environments. The authors close with a discussion of implications for international policy, practice, and research. 相似文献
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Akram Abood Jaffar 《Anatomical sciences education》2014,7(3):199-208
Facebook is the most popular social media site visited by university students on a daily basis. Consequently, Facebook is the logical place to start with for integrating social media technologies into education. This study explores how a faculty‐administered Facebook Page can be used to supplement anatomy education beyond the traditional classroom. Observations were made on students' perceptions and effectiveness of using the Page, potential benefits and challenges of such use, and which Insights metrics best reflect user's engagement. The Human Anatomy Education Page was launched on Facebook and incorporated into anatomy resources for 157 medical students during two academic years. Students' use of Facebook and their perceptions of the Page were surveyed. Facebook's “Insights” tool was also used to evaluate Page performance during a period of 600 days. The majority of in‐class students had a Facebook account which they adopted in education. Most students perceived Human Anatomy Education Page as effective in contributing to learning and favored “self‐assessment” posts. The majority of students agreed that Facebook could be a suitable learning environment. The “Insights” tool revealed globally distributed fans with considerable Page interactions. The use of a faculty‐administered Facebook Page provided a venue to enhance classroom teaching without intruding into students' social life. A wider educational use of Facebook should be adopted not only because students are embracing its use, but for its inherent potentials in boosting learning. The “Insights” metrics analyzed in this study might be helpful when establishing and evaluating the performance of education‐oriented Facebook Pages. Anat Sci Educ 7: 199–208. © 2013 American Association of Anatomists. 相似文献