共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
本研究以河南省郑州市5所民办幼儿园随机抽取中班、大班各5个班级,共310名幼儿家长为研究对象,其中流动幼儿161名,非流动幼儿145名。通过家庭嘈杂度量表、幼儿情绪调节策略量表进行测评,比较流动与非流动幼儿家庭嘈杂度及情绪调节发展的实际情况,并且详细研究了家庭嘈杂度和情绪调节之间的相关关系。结果显示,流动幼儿的家庭嘈杂度显著高于非流动幼儿家庭,流动幼儿在认知重建策略维度上显著低于非流动幼儿,在其他情绪调节维度上有显著差异;家庭嘈杂度与积极情绪调节策略中认知重建策略呈显著的负相关,与消极情绪调节策略(发泄和被动应付策略)呈显著的正相关。 相似文献
2.
尹鸾 《安徽科技学院学报》2015,(1):125-128
本研究目的是探究高校学困生情绪智力与主观幸福感关系。结果发现,学困生情绪智力和主观幸福感总体处于中等水平,其中情绪智力和主观幸福感在性别和年级两个变量上被试得分差异显著,女生得分高于男生且高年级学生得分高于低年级学生,但是在专业变量上被试得分差异不显著。学困生情绪智力和主观幸福感之间正相关,情绪智力水平越高的学生可以体验到更多的主观幸福感。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
本研究从情绪调节策略的角度研究弱智儿童的情绪调节特征,对北京市4所培智学校228名7-14岁学生进行问卷调查,调查对象包括唐氏综合征、低功能自闭症和一般性弱智(无明显可报告病因)3类儿童.结果发现:情绪调节策略的运用呈现出年龄差异,积极情绪调节策略的运用会随着年龄的增高而显著增多;情绪调节策略的运用呈现出类别差异,唐氏综合征儿童和一般性弱智儿童在积极策略的运用上显著高于低功能自闭症儿童;弱智儿童的情绪调节策略无显著性别差异. 相似文献
7.
8.
采用儿童自我意识量表和Rosenberg自尊量表对285名学困生和373名普通生的自我意识和自尊进行测量。结果显示,男生行为和合群因子得分显著低于女生,躯体外貌与属性、焦虑因子得分显著高于女生,自尊水平的性别差异不显著;学困生的自我意识显著低于普通生,自尊显著高于普通生,但不存在性别差异;学困生的自尊与自我意识存在极其显著的负相关。回归分析发现,智力与学校情况、躯体外貌与属性、行为和焦虑因子对自尊的回归方程具有显著的负向预测作用;低自尊学困生的自我意识显著高于高自尊学困生。 相似文献
9.
为探讨初中教师情绪劳动策略的现状特点和组合模式及与心理健康的关系,本文采用情绪劳动策略量表、情绪枯竭量表、心理不真实感量表和身心紧张量表对200名初中教师进行评定.结果显示:初中教师的情绪劳动在性别和教龄上存在显著差异,心理健康程度在是否班主任、所教科目和职称上存在显著差异.在教师群体中存在三种不同的情绪劳动策略组合类型,分为高表层加工低自动调节组、中等组及高深层加工高自动调节组.高表层加工低自动调节组的生理紧张、情绪衰竭和心理不真实感显著高于其他两组,其心理紧张显著高于高深层加工高自动调节组.研究证明:采用高表层加工低自动调节劳动策略组合的教师将有较大的心理健康代价,而采用高深层加工高自动调节劳动策略组合的教师比较容易适应学校的工作要求. 相似文献
10.
大学生择业焦虑直接影响着他们的职业未来,本研究为探索大学生情绪调节自我效能感、大学生生涯自我效能感和择业焦虑的关系,缓解毕业生的择业焦虑心理,对260名大三和大四学生进行问卷调查。结果发现:(1)大学生的择业焦虑不存在性别差异,但是年级差异显著,大三年级择业焦虑要显著高于大四年级。性别与年级存在交互作用,大三男生择业焦虑显著高于大四男生,大四女生择业焦虑显著高于大四男生。(2)情绪调节自我效能感,与择业焦虑呈显著负相关。(3)生涯自我效能感在情绪调节自我效能感和择业焦虑之间起到了完全中介作用。 相似文献
11.
There is increasing research on the challenges that Chinese students experience during their time studying abroad, but limited studies have explored how they self-regulate their emotions to address these challenges. This paper identifies key stressors experienced by Chinese postgraduate students during their study in academic institutions in the United Kingdom as well as the emotion regulation strategies that they employed. Understanding the emotional experiences will provide important insights into Chinese students’ learning behaviour and their choice of different emotion regulation strategies when interacting with peers and academic tutors. Emotion regulation strategies believed to improve individual student experiences and their interaction with tutors and peers are discussed. 相似文献
12.
IntroductionAs feedback that nursing students receive during internships triggers emotional episodes, it results in changes in self-esteem, motivation, and learning behaviors. The adaptive or maladaptive nature of emotions is modulated via emotion regulation strategies.MethodTo understand how the students experienced and acted upon these emotional episodes, we applied an existential phenomenological approach.ResultsStudents experience a wide range of emotions in feedback situations. These emotions regularly require the use of emotion regulation strategies. We have described three kinds of such strategies. Based on the results of this and previous studies, we have developed a comprehensive model of feedback processing by students in the context of nursing internships, in which emotions and their regulation are central.DiscussionEmotion regulation strategies are often unconscious and should be developed by students during their training, especially in consciously designed feedback conditions of teachers and instructors, in which students should feel understood, respected, and invited to actively involve themselves in the processing of feedback. Finally, we make a few recommendations to education professionals.ConclusionsFeedback processing by future nurses during internships involves a complex emotional process that affects their behavior, either conducive to learning or not. Emotion regulation strategies may be required in these situations. Moreover, students' emotions are influenced by various determinants, which evolve in a circular dynamic as feedback occurs over time. 相似文献
13.
In this study, we examined the relationship between 159 predominately White pre-service teachers’ color-blind racial attitudes, emotion regulation, and psychological inflexibility with stigmatizing thoughts about race. Results indicated strong relationships between color-blind racial ideology and psychological inflexibility with stigmatizing thoughts about race. Specifically, emotion regulation difficulties (suppression strategies) served as a mediator between color-blind racial ideology (unawareness of racial privilege) and psychological inflexibility with stigmatizing thoughts about race. In addition, emotion regulation difficulties (lack of emotional clarity) served as a moderator between color-blind racial ideology (blatant racial issues) and psychological inflexibility with stigmatizing thoughts about race. Similarly, emotion regulation difficulties (impulse control difficulties) served as a moderator between color-blind racial ideology (institutional discrimination) and psychological inflexibility with stigmatizing thoughts about race. The study’s overall findings highlight pre-service teachers’ difficulties with regulating their emotions in racial situations as well as how this difficulty in turn influences their ability to change negative thoughts regarding other racial groups. The study has implications for how pre-service teachers regulate racial emotions in the classroom as well as how they may potentially interact with racially diverse students. 相似文献
14.
Julia Ryan Samantha Ross Rebecca Reyes Stacey Kosmerly Maria Rogers 《Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties》2016,21(4):387-402
Despite the many studies that have documented the association between symptoms of ADHD and social difficulties in children and adolescents, few have examined this phenomenon in college students. In addition, the underlying factors contributing to such social difficulties are still poorly understood. We hypothesised that college students with symptoms of ADHD, namely inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity, would continue to display social behavioural difficulties, and that emotion regulation would play a mediating role in that relationship. Ninety-nine 17–24-year-old college students filled out three questionnaires to assess Inattentive and Hyperactivity/Impulsivity Symptoms, Social Skills, and Emotion Regulation abilities. Analysis revealed that emotion regulation is a significant mediator between Inattentive Symptoms and Social Skills for female students. There was no significant correlation between ADHD symptoms and Social Skills for males. Female college students report social functioning difficulties associated with their inattentive and hyperactive symptoms, and impaired emotion regulation abilities mediate this relationship for inattentive symptoms only. 相似文献
15.
This study examined associations among childhood abuse, emotion dysregulation, and probable posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) within a sample of 93 substance use disorder (SUD) patients in residential treatment. SUD patients with probable PTSD (vs. non-PTSD) reported (a) greater severity of childhood sexual, physical, and emotional abuse and (b) significantly higher levels of overall emotion dysregulation and the specific dimensions of difficulties engaging in goal-directed behavior when upset, difficulties controlling impulsive behaviors when distressed, limited access to effective emotion regulation strategies, and lack of emotional clarity. Additionally, significant positive associations were found between both childhood physical and emotional (but not sexual) abuse on the one hand and dimensions of emotion dysregulation on the other. Further analyses indicated that difficulties controlling impulsive behaviors when distressed accounted for the associations of both childhood physical and emotional abuse with probable PTSD status. Findings of the present study highlight a potential mechanism underlying the relationships between both childhood emotional and physical abuse and PTSD in SUD patients. 相似文献
16.
Minna Vuorela Lauri Nummenmaa 《European Journal of Psychology of Education - EJPE》2004,19(4):423-436
We examined what events cause emotional reactions when students use a web-based learning environment (WBLE) in their studies,
and how the emotions experienced while using the WBLE, emotion regulation strategies and computer self-efficacy are related
to collaborative activities in the environment. Lability of emotional reactions and their regulation in advance directed and
maintained effective collaborative activities in the web-based learning environment. Further, students experienced a wide
range of emotions while using the WBLE and especially the nature of interaction during the activities was important antecedent
of the affective reactions. This result underlines that although the presence of technology is very obvious in web-based learning
environments, it is not, however, prevailing antecedent of the affective reactions experienced while using such learning environments. 相似文献
17.
This study investigates when and how students activate co- and socially shared emotion and motivation regulation in collaborative learning and whether the S-REG mobile application tool can support this regulation. In a mathematics course, 44 higher education students worked with a collaborative assignment. The S-REG tool traced groups' emotional and motivational states in different sessions, and the occurrence of co-regulation and shared regulation of motivation and emotions were coded from video-recorded collaborative work (44 h). The groups activated more co-regulation than shared regulation of emotions and motivation, but the shared-regulation episodes were longer-lasting. The groups’ emotional and motivational states were associated with the occurrence of co-regulation in the beginning of the learning sessions. The results suggest that the S-REG tool balanced collaboration by prompting the groups to regulate emotions and motivation right in the beginning of the motivationally and emotionally challenging learning sessions. 相似文献
18.
决策后悔的影响因素研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
考查在校大学生的情绪特质、成就动机及风险偏好对决策后悔的影响,结果表明：（1）正性情绪者与负性情绪者仅在以下两种情况中存在显著差异：在合理/不做/后果轻微条件下,正性情绪者的过程后悔显著高于负性情绪者;在不合理/做/后果严重条件下,正性情绪者的结果后悔显著低于负性情绪者。（2）在合理条件下,追求成功者与避免失败者在过程后悔上无显著差异,而在对结果的后悔上,追求成功者的后悔均显著低于避免失败者;在不合理条件下,除了在不做/严重情况下,追求成功者对结果的后悔值显著低于避免失败者之外,在其它情况下,追求成功者对过程及结果的后悔均与避免失败者无显著差异。（3）冒险者与保守者在各个条件下的过程后悔与结果后悔程度上均无显著差异。 相似文献
19.
STEM教学已经成为跨学科教育的主流,然而目前我国针对学生STEM课堂情绪的研究主要以问卷调查等定量研究为主,质性研究较少。问卷调查作为一种课后的检测手段,降低了对学生直观情绪变化探究的真实性。而且情绪虽然通过个人表达,但它作用于日常社会交互并被社会交互所影响。描述微观社会环境中社会互动结果的情感能量(Emotional Energy),可以反映个体或集体在进行成功的社会交互后的情感体验,有助于人们从社会学视角分析情绪与认知间的相互作用。基于情感能量模型,采用民族志观察法,对某乐高课堂中的学生情绪状态进行分析后发现:(1)在STEM课程中情感能量有戏剧性和非戏剧性的波动,这种情绪能量体验会随着课程的深入而发生变化;(2)学生的情感能量与其课堂表现紧密相关;(3)高强度的小组情感能量更有助于科学知识的理解;(4)将情感注入STEM学习会增强学生的学习兴趣。因此,教师在STEM教学中要注意学生课堂情绪的调节,采取一定的教学支持或干预措施激励学生探究和小组合作,提升STEM教学质量。 相似文献
20.
调动情感因素对于提高学生学习政治经济学的兴趣具有重要作用。教师应充分重视并利用好这一因素：提高教师自身素质,以身作则是调动学生学习情感的前提条件;理论联系实际,对学生动情晓理是诱发其学习情感的基本途径;关爱学生,尊重学生个性是激发学生情感共鸣的重要契机;精心设计案例情境,是调动学生情感因素的有效方法;开展丰富的实践活动是保持学生激情、稳定学生情感的重要方式。 相似文献