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1.
Based on a questionnaire survey of Australian academic, special and public libraries, this study seeks to determine the amount that Australian libraries spend on various types of materials. It presents detailed quantitative data on the acquisitions expenditure of the various library sectors in relation to selected categories of materials, and it draws broad conclusions about the present state of acquisitions expenditure and library spending in Australia.  相似文献   

2.
This paper examines professional education for librarians in Italy, indicating which institutions attend to professional education. In Italy there is no specific training for acquisitions work. After a brief excursus on the common characteristics of acquisitions procedures in Italian libraries, the paper outlines acquisitions procedures in three kinds of libraries: university, national and public.  相似文献   

3.
《资料收集管理》2013,38(4):103-116
This article reports the results of a survey of the provision and use of fiction in Nigerian public libraries. Evidence shows that, despite carefully framed acquisitions policy statements regarding fiction, in actual fact the public libraries allocate only a small percentage of their meagre book funds to fiction. Consequently, the fiction collections of these libraries are very small, and library clients borrow much less fiction than nonfiction. Nevertheless, Nigerian public libraries have a special interest in acquiring and promoting the reading of indigenous fiction.  相似文献   

4.
纸本期刊与电子期刊:国家图书馆与公共图书馆的两难选择   总被引:31,自引:1,他引:31  
电子期刊有许多优点,但相对高校和科研机构图书馆而言,国家图书馆和公共图书馆由于读者类型的不同,服务方式的差异等,在电子期刊的使用上还存在着许多问题。如何根据电子期刊以及国家图书馆和公共图书馆自身的特点制定科学的采选策略,并采取与之相应的服务方式,是提高电子期刊使用率的有效手段。表2。参考文献3。  相似文献   

5.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(27-28):105-122
The traditional library organization for over forty years has been divided into technical services and public services. The age of automation, however, is bringing these two areas much closer together, and in some large academic libraries, the technical services librarian and the public services librarian are the same person. The work done in serials acquisitions and collection development is now available online in many libraries. Several libraries also have automated serials control and cataloging capabilities. With the advent of online access to serials, reference, interlibrary loan and library instruction services have simplified the work demands for the reference librarian. This conclusion suggests that cooperation between technical services and public services is the logical solution to provide the best possible service to the library patron.  相似文献   

6.
[目的/意义] 科学合理地评价我国各省公共图书馆发展水平,可为促进公共图书馆资源均衡配置和评估定级工作的开展提供有益的参考。[方法/过程] 从基础条件、财政支出、资源利用、民众受益4个维度构建公共图书馆发展水平评价指标体系,采用PLS结构方程模型对2012年我国31省公共图书馆的发展水平进行评价。[结果/结论] 我国公共图书馆发展水平区域差异显著,东部地区公共图书馆发展水平最优,中部地区次之,西部地区较差。运用聚类分析方法,将我国31个省区公共图书馆的发展水平分为5类。  相似文献   

7.
The paper examines the state of library automation in academic and special libraries in Nigeria. As a background, an attempt was made to present efforts made by different bodies and institutions in the country to automate their entire library systems. Also disclosed are the reasons why the libraries opted for automated systems, the successes achieved by some of the libraries in automating their systems, and the problems faced by the libraries who succeeded in automating some of their systems as well as those who are still in the process of doing so. Considering the fact that the automation of library systems in Nigeria has spread from academic and special libraries to the public, and there are also a number of companies/institutions engaged in the provision and servicing of computer hardware and software including management information systems, the paper concluded that the future of library automation in the country is bright.  相似文献   

8.
The paper examines the state of library automation in academic and special libraries in Nigeria. As a background, an attempt was made to present efforts made by different bodies and institutions in the country to automate their entire library systems. Also disclosed are the reasons why the libraries opted for automated systems, the successes achieved by some of the libraries in automating their systems, and the problems faced by the libraries who succeeded in automating some of their systems as well as those who are still in the process of doing so. Considering the fact that the automation of library systems in Nigeria has spread from academic and special libraries to the public, and there are also a number of companies/institutions engaged in the provision and servicing of computer hardware and software including management information systems, the paper concluded that the future of library automation in the country is bright.  相似文献   

9.
目前尚未有文献对图书馆专利影响力进行研究,对其研究能帮助公共图书馆做好专利管理工作和激发图书馆行业人员的科研创新潜力.为有效评估图书馆专利影响力,从价值图谱、文本质量和引证关系等三个方面构建了公共图书馆影响力评估体系.本文对我国公共图书馆申请的75项专利进行实证研究,发现我国公共图书馆申请专利数量较少、影响力总体偏低、...  相似文献   

10.
Branch libraries are considered important for effective public library service to large communities. This study was aimed at investigating the administration of branch libraries in a developing country, Nigeria. A pretested mail questionnaire was used for data collection. Usable responses were received from twelve state public library services which had 66 branch libraries. The branch libraries were inadequate for the populations they were meant to serve. They were poorly funded and staffed, and had small collections. Though efforts were made to reflect the interests and needs of the branch libraries in book selection and other aspects, heads of branch libraries had inadequate administrative powers for efficient management of their units.  相似文献   

11.
创建书香社会:对公共图书馆现状的反思   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
张玉珍 《图书馆》2007,(1):52-54
我国公共图书馆存在着对民众覆盖率低下、文献资源匮乏、服务理念滞后、人文关怀缺失等诸多问题,本文对这些现状进行了反思,提出彻底改变公共图书馆现状是创建阅读社会的前提。  相似文献   

12.
图书馆是保障公民基本文化权益的公共文化机构,在突发公共卫生事件中仍需开展应急管理并向社会公众提供应急服务。文章通过对日本图书馆界、美国医学图书馆、加拿大高校图书馆、澳大利亚图书情报协会、国际图书馆联合会协会和联盟应对突发公共卫生事件中的反应机制进行分析,认为我国图书馆界在应对突发公共卫生事件中,应当在政府主导下,积极推动医学图书馆、高校图书馆和图书馆学(协)会发挥自身的专业作用,构建总体性和专业性的图书馆应急管理和服务机制。  相似文献   

13.
中华图书馆协会成立的背景因素、历史意义之考察   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4  
沈占云 《图书馆》2006,(1):24-26
20世纪20年代,我国图书馆的发展,逐渐从传统藏书楼模式,转变成以新式图书馆的经营管理方式服务大众,新兴的公共图书馆有如雨后初笋般繁荣。图书馆事业从萌芽到发展,是中华图书馆协会成立的背景因素,协会创建及所做的工作,给日后图书馆事业的发展起到了一定的促进作用,我国近代出现了图书馆史上的第一次发展高潮。  相似文献   

14.
Public libraries in Kenya were established with the aim of providing information services to the general public. The Kenya National Library Service (KNLS) is responsible for providing services through its library network across the country. In the past, to combat illiteracy, the library launched various initiatives, including mobile services and community libraries. The public libraries are in a transition period of moving from paper library services to incorporate modern digital technologies for information access. This article addresses the progress from predigital to the present, examining difficulties and challenges faced in adopting new technologies in the modern information age.  相似文献   

15.
姜颖 《图书馆建设》2011,(12):75-78
移动图书馆是图书馆发展的必然趋势。我国的移动图书馆服务正处于发展初期,整体普及率和质量都相对较低。美国作为移动图书馆界的先导,其移动图书馆服务具有充分的借鉴价值。通过与美国公共图书馆和高校图书馆提供的移动图书馆服务的比较分析可知,我国应该加大移动图书馆服务的推广和普及力度;明确服务对象,以用户为中心,构建有针对性的移动图书馆服务体系;重视完善服务内容,实现由简单服务到复杂服务的转变。  相似文献   

16.
[目的/意义] 近年来,公共图书馆的作用日益显著,因此需要对其效率及效率影响因素进行测评与分析,这有利于公共图书馆合理利用及配置资源。[方法/过程] 运用Super-SBM方法,对我国大陆30个省、市、自治区的公共图书馆效率进行测度,并根据测度结果对我国公共图书馆进行排序和分类;运用Tobit模型,从内外因两方面分析公共图书馆效率的影响因素,其中外因包括地区人均可支配收入、人口规模、城镇人口密度以及当地居民受教育程度,内因包括财政拨款、新增藏量购置费、专业技术人才情况、图书馆活跃度、图书馆电子化程度和公共图书馆面积。[结果/结论] 通过效率测评,将我国公共图书馆分为4类,并通过回归分析,指出我国公共图书馆存在着资金浪费、人员未能人尽其才、所举办活动质量不高等方面的问题。  相似文献   

17.
Does the medical school library in the United States operate more commonly under the university library or the medical school administration? University-connected medical school libraries were asked to indicate (a) the source of their budgets, whether from the central library or the medical school, and (b) the responsibility for their acquisitions and cataloging. Returns received from sixtyeight of the seventy eligible institutions showed decentralization to be much the most common: 71 percent of the libraries are funded by their medical schools; 79 percent are responsible for their own acquisitions and processing. The factor most often associated with centralization of both budget and operation is public ownership. Decentralization is associated with service to one or two rather than three or more professional schools. Location of the medical school in a different city from the university is highly favorable to autonomy. Other factors associated with these trends are discussed.  相似文献   

18.
我国公共图书馆的Haplr方法应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在介绍美国公共图书馆Haplr评价方法的基础上,利用2011年《中国图书馆年鉴》的数据,运用Haplr方法对我国各省(直辖市、自治区)公共图书馆进行评价,在统计基础上对典型省份的指标项进行分析并指出评价方法的不足,与美国公共图书馆的相关数据比较,最后提出我国公共图书馆亟需解决的问题。  相似文献   

19.
澳大利亚公共图书馆微探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
论文通过对澳大利亚公共图书馆文献资源、组织管理、读者服务、社会活动、技术设备等方面的介绍和描绘,揭示了澳大利亚公共图书馆先进的办馆理念、新颖便捷的服务方式和丰富多彩的活动内容,以期对我国公共图书馆建设有所启示。  相似文献   

20.
One of the bedrock of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is eradication of poverty and hunger. In an attempt to actualize this goal, the role of public libraries in information provision to agricultural extension agents in Nigeria becomes paramount. This paper discusses provision of information to agricultural extension agents in a developing country. It starts with the concept of extension agents and the essence of information provision to them. It further discusses types, sources and challenges of public libraries in information provision to agricultural extension workers in a developing country. Some of the challenges are as follows: poor funding of public libraries, demotivated staff, and so on. Based on these discussions, the paper recommended adequate training and retraining of staff, adequate funding of public libraries by the federal, state and local government, the revitalization of the abandoned mobile library services among others. The paper therefore concludes that information provision to agricultural extension agents by public library is very crucial for national development. The current state of poverty, hunger and lack in Nigeria and some other African countries could be reduced to a great extent if current, relevant and up-to-date information are provided by libraries to the concerned agencies.  相似文献   

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