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1.
特殊的经历提供给鲁迅宝贵的乡村经验,也滋养了弥漫于鲁迅乡土小说中"哀其不幸,怒其不争"的无奈和悲郁忧思的情感.对于大众启蒙的自觉承担成了他从事乡土小说创作的最重要的立足点,使小说艺术与中国的社会改造和民族灵魂改造的事业结合起来,他对于乡土的理性认识和批判蕴涵着现代知识分子最执着最深沉的乡土情结.  相似文献   

2.
20世纪90年代中期以后,乡土小说艺术表现出比较成熟的姿态。乡土小说作家既尊重传统又大胆探索,在创作方法上,现实主义、现代主义并存,又各自有所发展变化.在继承现实主义传统的基础上,创作主体的情感更趋客观,所塑造的人物形象不再是一种"符号"、"概念"、"工具",还原了"人"的真实。现代主义作品也不再像80年代的先锋小说那样片面追求形式的"革命"而使文本晦涩难懂。这给乡土小说带来了特有的生命活力和前所未有的包容性。  相似文献   

3.
作为上个世纪二三十年代的乡土小说流派的中坚力量,王鲁彦的乡土小说中透露出浓重的悲剧色彩,除了表现"爱的破灭"的主题,他又继承了鲁迅先生对"隔膜"主题的探索,形成了自己独到的创作风格.  相似文献   

4.
以鲁迅的乡土小说为代表的上个世纪二三十年代的中国乡土文学,体现了作家们觉醒后对封建传统文化的背离和反叛,贯穿着"失乐园"的忧伤与痛苦和"复乐园"的甜蜜与希望,蕴含着独特的文化价值和认识价值.  相似文献   

5.
地方色彩和风俗画面是乡土小说最基本的审美特征,具体到汪曾祺的乡土小说,则体现在浪漫野性的人文图景、独具特色的散文化叙事、充满诗意的优美语言三个方面。由于汪曾祺笔下的风景画、风俗画、风情画所体现的美具有异域风情的特点,又区别于同时代高大全原则下的僵化文体,使他的小说呈现出一种"陌生化"的效果,这种陌生化来源于汪曾祺的乡土情结,而乡土情结亦可以追溯到"五四"时期的新文学。从这个意义上来说,汪曾祺的小说不仅是一种文学范式的回归,同时也是一种审美精神的回归。  相似文献   

6.
丁帆先生的《中国乡土小说史》,为我们建构了一套完整的乡土小说理论,也为此后的乡土小说研究提供了一个可资借鉴的范式。本书对乡土小说的研究策略主要表现在以下几个方面:首先,归纳乡土小说"三画四彩"的美学定义,并以此作为衡量乡土小说艺术成就的一个重要标尺和维度;其次,对乡土小说悲剧精神的特殊关照,成为丁帆论述《中国乡土小说史》的另一个重要特征;再次,丁帆从比较的视角进行乡土小说的研究,使读者更加清晰地认识到乡土小说的独特之处;最后,丁帆在《中国乡土文学史》的论述中对乡土文学提出新颖的观点,抒发"愤激"情怀。  相似文献   

7.
湖南当代乡土小说的特色总的来说是秉承湖湘文化和湖南现代乡土小说的传统,注重对人和人性的关怀和张扬,体现人道主义的精神和人文关怀之情,善于"地方色彩"和"风俗画面"的描写.可以以1978年为界,分为1978年前的近30年和以后的近30年.前期的作品除了以上特点外,还具有政治传声筒的特点,而后期的作品则更多的是用文化叙事代替了政治叙事,由传统叙事变为现代叙事,注意采用大量的民俗事象和山水风景来表现主题,也较多的使用方言俗语,体现一种强烈的探索精神.  相似文献   

8.
在英国小说历史上,托马斯.哈代可称为一位批判现实主义作家,他巧妙运用环境推动小说悲剧情节的发展,烘托小说的悲剧氛围,突出人物悲剧性格。其独特的悲剧内涵和突出的艺术手法成就了他在英国文学史上不可撼动的地位。在他所有的作品中,"威塞克斯小说"尤其是人们关注的焦点。《德伯家的苔丝》是哈代的代表作之一。其环境在小说中不仅有背景作用,而且极富象征性。而作者之所以能如此熟练的驾驭各种景物描写,是因为他有着一种浓厚的乡土精神。  相似文献   

9.
二十世纪二三十年代两岸的乡土小说创作在中国社会文化转型的时代背景下呈现出异轨同驰的文学现象.本文主要探讨两岸乡土小说的同构性和异质性.这种因特殊语境而形成的同构性,体现为两岸相似的文学理论资源和风云激荡的社会语境;而两岸乡土小说的异质性,可归纳为作品主题的不同和相异的地方色彩及风俗画的描绘,台湾的乡土小说提出了反对日本帝国主义殖民统治的时代要求.  相似文献   

10.
运用结构分析和人物类型分析的方法,对<暗示>在叙述手段上运用的反语言策略进行分析,简述出韩少功乡土小说的新的审美蕴涵,表现乡土小说的新视角.  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
20.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

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