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1.
OCLC术语服务研究:背景、进展与启示   总被引:4,自引:3,他引:4  
OCLC术语服务是互操作领域的一个研究项目。术语服务可以理解为涉及各种类型知识组织资源(包括规范文档、主题词表系统、网络分类、分类表等)的Web服务。该项目的目标是通过在多个受控词表之间有选择地建立映射,帮助文献收藏机构为馆藏创建相互兼容的元数据,通过任何基于网络的元数据编辑器获取术语资源,实现对术语资源的一站式获取。我们可以借鉴OCLC的做法,对国内外词表问映射进行研究。表4。参考文献3。  相似文献   

2.
PREMIS保存元数据体系分析*   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2  
回顾PREMIS项目的发起背景和工作进展,在对PREMIS的基础--OCLC/RLG提出的保存元数据框架的基本理念和内容进行分析后,提出PREMIS构建核心保存元数据体系的新理念,对PREMIS的数据模型进行深入分析,并对数据模型中各实体的保存元数据进行详细阐述,最后总结PREMIS保存元数据的特点。  相似文献   

3.
论保存元数据   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
对数字资源保存的日益重视导致了资源保存系统的出现,保存元数据是资源保存系统功能实现的关键。文章分析了保存元数据的定义、类型,并比较了几种著名的保存元数据的特点。  相似文献   

4.
ABSTRACT

In 2016, the University of Utah's J. Willard Marriott Library migrated digital asset management systems from CONTENTdm, a vendor-provided solution from OCLC, to Solphal, a homegrown system utilizing several open source tools. During the migration, issues with metadata led to a large-scale metadata cleanup and standardization project, enhancing discovery in the new system. This article discusses the method used to determine which system would best meet the library's needs, methods for metadata migration, issues observed during migration, metadata management capabilities of the new system, and future plans for post-migration metadata cleanup and remediation to ensure that the metadata is consistent with best practices.  相似文献   

5.
With the transition of government publications from print to digital over the last decade, the State Library of North Carolina saw the need to implement a content management system for the state’s digital publications. The State Library formed a Digital Information Management Program (DIMP) in 2006 to address the challenge of managing their digital collections. The library chose to utilize OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. (OCLC)’s CONTENTdm software to manage their digital materials and associated metadata. The presentation described below outlined the processes and challenges in managing their collections with this software.  相似文献   

6.
In this article, the author discusses issues related to the cataloging of a language, Romani (or Romany), which is only in the twenty-first century beginning to achieve some degree of standardization. In his discussion, the author focuses on issues of Romani orthography, specifically a small number of unusual Unicode characters that may cause technical problems in certain automated cataloging environments, such as OCLC WorldCat, the OCLC cataloging client Connexion, and online library catalogs.  相似文献   

7.
The session explored how collaboration among libraries, suppliers, and the OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. (OCLC) cooperative can address some of the problems being faced with the management of electronic resources. Examples of specific challenges that impact budgets and services are: libraries’ reliance on multiple non-interoperable systems; the difficulties in getting and maintaining high quality and timely metadata; and the issues with managing workflows that cross system and staff boundaries. As work continues to introduce and enhance integrated systems for electronic resource management, these cooperative efforts can improve both the quality of the services and the associated data and workflows.  相似文献   

8.
Developed in the early 1970s, the alliance between the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) and its regional service providers is a strategic partnership that has survived for over 30 years. Originally created by OCLC to help it efficiently reach out to libraries in other states beyond its initial Ohio focus, this alliance is now starting to transform into a new structure. This new structure as well as other changes in the relationship between OCLC and its partners will have an impact upon all of the organizations involved.  相似文献   

9.
Dublin Core:网络资源组织与整理的新思路   总被引:32,自引:1,他引:31  
庄育飞  郑卫 《情报学报》2000,19(2):164-169
随着网络的发展 ,网络信息资源组织与整理的问题日益突出 ,DublinCore就是针对这一问题由OCLC提出的解决方案之一。本文首先介绍元数据的概念 ,在此基础上分析DublinCore元数据产生的背景 ,阐述其主要的内容 ,并对DublinCore与图书馆传统编目方法的不同点进行了剖析 ,然后介绍了DublinCore实施运用的情况。最后 ,笔者呼吁广大图书馆界工作人员、学者、专家予以更多的关注和研究。  相似文献   

10.
11.
The article will describe the plans and work to date on the OCLC Research Office and OhioLINK's joint project to analyze use data from Ohio college and university libraries. The project will create a repository of data about the circulation of monographs that can be correlated against such data points as subject, age of material, location and publisher. One of the goals of the study is to investigate whether there has been a shift in the general patterns of use of library collections in a situation where libraries have instituted patron-initiated borrowing from one another. The project is similar to a study that the OCLC Research Office did with the University of Colorado, Boulder, but on a larger scale and with the addition of information about monographs that do not circulate. An article about that study appeared in the January 2006 issue of College and Research Libraries.  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

Both authors have served as OCLC’s representative to the Program for Cooperative Cataloging’s Policy Committee and Steering Committee and participated in the PCC’s creation. They offer some reminiscences of the early years of the PCC and of OCLC’s involvement in, and support of, the PCC.  相似文献   

13.
The new OCLC report Perceptions of Libraries 2010 offers librarians a valuable end-user viewpoint of library services in today's information-rich environment. The result is cause for major concern. Library administrators should view the findings as a call to action; a time for revolutionary, not evolutionary, thought in how the future of library services will be defined and implemented.  相似文献   

14.
The OCLC Union List Subsystem (OCLC ULS) provides a standard, high quality, and widely used means of managing union list data. Over the last several years, OCLC ULS tape products have been used by thirteen health sciences libraries or groups to update SERHOLD. These thirteen libraries or groups were surveyed to examine practices in using OCLC to update SERHOLD. The National Library of Medicine's (NLM) processing of OCLC tape products was assessed to determine how OCLC data are handled by SERHOLD. Most important are the assignment of OCLC holdings symbols, OCLC record selection criteria, tape pull cycles, and the processing of exception reports produced by NLM as a result of tape loads.  相似文献   

15.
There are strong indications that academic libraries are acquiring fewer unique titles, prompting the concern that the nation’s library resources are effectively shrinking. This study examines one portion of that concern—the acquisition of particular titles by academic libraries of various sizes. The source for the titles is “Outstanding Academic Books,” as selected by Choice for several years. Holdings are taken from the OCLC/AMIGOS Collection Analysis CD-ROM products. Findings demonstrate that across all subject and for broad subject areas, there have been significant declines in holdings over time and for all groupings of libraries. The changes in holdings over time are not always significant when specific subject areas are measured, however. In general, the concern that has been expressed regarding shrinking library resources is corroborated in this study.  相似文献   

16.
For e-resource librarians, maintaining e-book and e-journal holdings within electronic resource management systems is a labor intensive and often manual process. In 2014, with the aim of saving library staff valuable time and effort, the Online Computer Library Center, Inc. (OCLC) launched a service to provide automated holdings management within the WorldCat knowledgebase. For a select group of content providers, including some of the largest e-book aggregators, holdings information can be populated and updated automatically within the knowledgebase without intervention from library staff. At the University of Toronto Libraries, we conducted a study to assess the accuracy and efficiency of these automated holdings management services. This presentation outlines the results of the study and provides suggestions for further improvement to the current services offered.  相似文献   

17.
Union listing of serials on OCLC can bring about an increase in interlibrary loan and turn-around time when implemented at a university library. Formerly accessible as a subsystem of OCLC, union listing is now available on Connexion Browser as MARC 21 holdings data. Immediately following a batch load of OCLC union listing records at medium-sized Louisiana university library, it was found that lending requests sent to the library were up 10% for all materials and up 13% for serials. An increase in borrower requests from patrons at the library was also observed when interlibrary loan request buttons were inserted into citation entries found on EBSCO host university databases.  相似文献   

18.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(27-28):185-213
Current issues of nearly 300 social science and humanities periodicals received by a large academic library were compared with their records in the OCLC database. Over 18% of the records contained errors, indicating that the bibliographic information had not been kept up to date as there were changes in the issues over time. The search for out of date data was confined primarily to the place of publication, publisher and editor areas of the record. The study confirmed that information appearing in automated databases is not necessarily more correct than that found in paper files just because it is in machine-readable form.  相似文献   

19.
国外术语注册与术语服务综述   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
本文对国外上最具代表性的三个术语注册与术语服务系统(FAO注册系统与术语服务,OCLC术语服务,Open Metadata Registry)和四个相关研究项目(STAR,HILT,ADL地名表与叙词表协议,PoolParty)进行了详细的调研分析,在此基础上对我国术语注册与术语服务系统的开发与构建提出建议,主要包括:采用新兴的语义网和关联数据技术开发兼具术语注册与术语服务功能的完整系统,提供人与机器对注册词表元数据和词表内容的访问,采用RESTful Web服务构建术语服务,支持以关联数据方式发布词表内容等。图5。表4。参考文献30。  相似文献   

20.
The article traces the career of Frederick G. Kilgour (1914–2006), who is widely recognized as one of the leading figures in 20th-century librarianship. He founded the Ohio College Library Center (OCLC) and from 1967 to 1981 was its first president and chief executive officer, presiding over OCLC's rapid growth from an intrastate network to an international network. In 1971, under Kilgour's leadership, OCLC introduced an online shared cataloging system and an online union catalog (WorldCat) that is today the world's foremost bibliographic database. In 1978, he created the OCLC Office of Research, and in 1979, under his direction, OCLC launched its online interlibrary loan system. The author of 205 scholarly papers, Kilgour received numerous awards and honors over the course a career that took him from Harvard University Library, to the Office of Strategic Services in World War II, to Yale Medical Library, to OCLC, and finally, to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he spent his final years on the faculty of the School of Information and Library Science as a Distinguished Research Professor.  相似文献   

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