共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 175 毫秒
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文章采用文献资料法和逻辑推理等方法,对中小学开展散打教学的意义、优势及措施进行了分析与探讨。提出中小学开展散打教学,不仅可以加强武术教育在弘扬民族精神方面的作用,促进散打普及,提高散打的影响力,还将改善目前中小学武术教学的困境,弥补武术套路教学的不足。在推进中小学散打教学过程中,其教材创编必须重视文化性、安全性和趣味性;其次要建立中小学散打师资培训基地,合理设置体育专业体育院校武术教学内容;创新适合中小学散打教学的方法与手段,预防其与散打训练模式混同。 相似文献
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武术散打运动的美学初探 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
文章运用文献资料法、访谈法的研究方法,从美学的角度对武术散打运动进行了探讨。阐述了武术散打运动的美学内涵,并把武术散打运动的美学要素归纳为:武术散打的崇高美、悬念美、意志美、节奏美。 相似文献
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武术散打从开始试点至今已有30年,成为全运会正式项目,进入亚运会赛场,并在2008年的北京奥运会中得以展示,表明竞技武术散打的发展成就显著。但是,始终被中小学拒之门外,为散打30年的辉煌发展蒙上了阴影。文章运用文献资料法和逻辑分析的研究方法,分析了在中小学开设武术散打课的必要性,日本＂武道课＂给予的经验和启示探讨散打进入中小学的障碍及其对策,为武术散打在中小学开设提出了相关建议。 相似文献
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马亚萍 《中华武术(研究)》2012,(Z1):201-204
本文运动文献综述法、逻辑分析法等研究方法对我国武术散打运动在开展过程中存在的问题进行分析,并提出相应的对策,旨在为中国武术散打运动的发展进一步完善,增强散打运动的竞争力,加快武术散打的国际化步伐,特提出对策。 相似文献
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从武术散打竞赛规则演变审视我国武术散打运动的发展趋势 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
主要采用文献资料调研、逻辑分析等研究方法,对我国武术散打竞赛规则进行了系统的梳理和分析。研究认为。武术散打新旧规则发生了诸多变化,这些变化在很大程度上决定着武术散打运动的发展。从武术散打竞赛规则演变的视角看,我国武术散打运动主要呈现出4大趋势：武术散打运动竞赛规则与国际化接轨：武术散打运动的价值取向由注重外在显形价值向注重内在隐性价值的方向发展趋势：武术散打运动向科学化、规范化和系统化的方向发展;武术散打运动由传统保守型向市场开放型方向发展趋势：武术散打运动由简单经验型向复杂科学型方向发展趋势。 相似文献
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文章运用文献研究法、问卷调查法和数据统计法,对广西武术散打项目现状进行相关调查与分析,旨在为广西武术散打的快速良性发展及人才资源的合理利用献计献策;为广西武术散打项目健康发展提供理论依据。调查结果显示:广西武术散打竞技水平在国内处于较低水平,各市水平差别较大;教练员整体素质和专业水平低是影响广西武术散打运动发展的主要因素,同时,高水平的训练、比赛环境、裁判队伍、经费等问题也是制约广西武术散打运动发展的重要因素。 相似文献
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俄罗斯散打发展现状的研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
中华武术博大精深,是我们中华民族的骄傲。世界武术散打的飞速发展,同样需要我们全方面的研究和探讨世界散打强国的发展状况,这样才有利于我们把中华武术散打尽快地、真正地推向奥林匹克。文章运用文献资料研究方法、访问调查法、观察法、数理统计法等研究方法,对俄罗斯散打运动的发展进行了分析研究,以推动散打运动的国际化进程。 相似文献
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武术散打作为我国传统体育项目,有着悠久的历史,是具有实用价值的对抗性体育项目。由于其激烈的对抗性和技击性,出于安全考虑,至今还未能在中小学开展和普及。通过参照国外同类体育项目的成功运作经验,结合教学实践,文章欲对在中小学开展武术散打运动的可行性方式进行分析阐述。 相似文献
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文章以竞技武术散打的技术动作为研究对象,运用文献法、观察法,对竞技武术散打的技术动作进行了分类,概述了当前竞技武术散打的发展;以项群训练理论为借鉴,分析了迁移在竞技武术散打技术学习与训练中对技术发展与提高的作用。研究认为：竞技武术散打运动的对抗性决定其运动技术没有绝对固定的规格,竞技武术散打的项群训练,应该以多种项目相结合进行某一项群技术训练,同时,在不同的层次和阶段,各项群要整体运用到竞技散打技术中进行综合训练。 相似文献
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对我国高等院校体育俱乐部的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陈秀娟 《体育成人教育学刊》2007,23(3):81-83
越来越多的高校以体育俱乐部的形式进行了教学改革,但目前对高校体育俱乐部的研究存在着概念模糊、分类不准确、定性不明确等问题,结合理论与实践对以上问题进行了分析,并提出了自己的见解。 相似文献
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运用问卷调查和文献资料等方法,对武汉市居民体育消费水平、体育消费结构、体育消费影响因素、体育消费发展趋势等进行了分析研究。结果表明:居民对体育的功能和作用有深刻认识,但由于经济因素和传统习惯等影响,保守性消费观念仍占主导地位;体育消费的绝对水平较10年前大幅增长,但相对水平涨幅不大。 相似文献
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运用文献资料、专家访谈和数理统计研究方法,对上海市二、三线运动员2004年参加全国比赛前三名的成绩进行分析,并与部分省市二、三线运动员成绩比较。结果表明:上海市竞技体育后备人才部分项目在全国保持一定优势,但后备人才严重匮乏;未来几年比赛夺金人员缺乏;部分项目与其它省市有较大的差距;其它省市对上海优势项目构成较大威胁。 相似文献
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《European Journal of Sport Science》2013,13(9):1267-1275
ABSTRACTThe purpose of the study was to assess (a) the prevalence of disordered eating (DE) in elite female team sports players compared to non-athletes and (b) to compare DE prevalence in elite female players in basketball, volleyball and water polo. One hundred and seventy-five females were recruited (age 23.10?±?5.4, BMI 21.85?±?2.3?kg/m2), 53 were elite basketball players, 42 were elite volleyball players, 34 were elite water polo players and 46 were non-athletes. Participants completed the Eating Disorders Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and a physical activity questionnaire. The EDE-Q incorporates 36 statements which relate to the occurrence and frequency of key behaviours of eating disorders, under the following four subscales: Restraint, eating concern, shape concern and weight concern and a global score of disordered eating. No differences were found in the EDE-Q subscale score and global score between athletes and non-athletes. Only 6.2% of the total number of participants exhibited DE using the global score >2.3. Water polo players had significantly higher scores in the ‘eating concern’ subscale and in the frequency of key behavioural features of DE such as binge eating episodes and objective and subjective bulimic episodes, compared to volleyball and basketball players. In conclusion, team sport elite female players do not exhibit greater prevalence of DE compared to non-athletes. Water polo, a sport that emphasises leanness and control of body weight for international distinctions, is associated with a higher tendency to exhibit DE, when compared to other team sports. 相似文献
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AbstractThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of changes in maximal aerobic (MAS) and sprinting (MSS) speeds and the anaerobic reserve (ASR) on repeated-sprint performance. Two hundred and seventy highly-trained soccer players (14.5 ± 1.6 year) completed three times per season (over 5 years) a maximal incremental running test to approach MAS, a 40-m sprint with 10-m splits to assess MSS and a repeated-sprint test (10 × 30-m sprints), where best (RSb) and mean (RSm) sprint times, and percentage of speed decrement (%Dec) were calculated. ASR was calculated as MSS-MAS. While ?RSb were related to ?MSS and ?body mass (r2 = 0.42, 90%CL[0.34;0.49] for the overall multiple regression, n = 334), ?RSm was also correlated with ?MAS and ?sum of 7 skinfolds (r2 = 0.43 [0.35;0.50], n = 334). There was a small and positive association between ?%Dec and ?MAS (r2 = 0.02 [?0.07;0.11], n = 334). Substantial ?MSS and ?MAS had a predictive value of 70 and 55% for ?RSm, respectively. Finally, ?ASR per se was not predictive of ?RSm (Cohen’s = +0.8 to ?0.3 with increased ASR), but the greater magnitude of ?RSm improvement was observed when MSS, MAS and ASR increased together (0.8 vs. +0.4 with ASR increased vs. not, additionally to MSS and MAS). Low-cost field tests aimed at assessing maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds can be used to monitor ?RS performance. 相似文献
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结合竞技体育比赛中悲剧事件发生现象,剖析了竞技体育悲剧的对象及精神本质,提出了竞技体育悲剧美是一种严肃之美、积极之美、愉悦之美、和谐之美。 相似文献
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随着我国经济的高速发展,公众对体育的需求越来越多样化,体育事业逐渐与商业紧密结合,体育和商业之间日益复杂的伦理关系正在影响着当代体育管理的过程。目前,利益冲突总体上尚处于一个合理的框架内,但是,国内各种各样的利益冲突越来越多。究其原因,大多只是利益冲突非正常爆发后形成的结果,是利益冲突的表现形式。因此,我国体育领域必须科学管理体育中的利益冲突,建立利益冲突的防范机制。 相似文献
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大学体育教学中的情商(EQ)培养 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
通过大量分析和查阅前人研究成果,指出大学体育教学与大学生的EQ培养之间,有着不可分割的关系。并进一步阐明了当前EQ教育现状及发展对策,同时呼吁广大教育工作者真正认识其重要性,并在体育教学中有意识地去努力培养学生的情商理念。 相似文献
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《European Journal of Sport Science》2013,13(7):678-685
AbstractLateral movements like cutting are essential in many team sport disciplines. The aim of the present study was to analyse adaptations in motor control in response to task unpredictability during lateral movement execution. Twelve subjects performed lateral jumps with different landing modalities (stable, sliding or counteracting) that were either known (predictable setting) or unknown (unpredictable setting) prior to movement execution. Results revealed that regardless of the landing modality, hip joint abduction was significantly greater in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. Furthermore, during the sliding landing modality, hip flexion decreased from 211 ± 7° to 207 ± 7° and knee flexion decreased from 26 ± 4° to 24 ± 4° at the instant of ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable condition. During the stable landing modality, the knee joint abduction increased from ?0.3 ± 6° to ?3 ± 6° after initial ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. The present results support our hypothesis that pre-programmed motor activity depends on the predictability of the landing modality during lateral movements. According to its adaptation in the frontal plane and in some extent in the sagittal plane, the hip joint seems to play the major role in the modulation of the pre-programmed activity for successful lateral jump execution in an unpredictable setting. However, these kinematic adaptations are concerning since these changes were associated with higher knee abduction during the stable landing modality and therefore with possible higher risk of injury. 相似文献
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赵一刚 《体育科技文献通报》2008,16(9):1-2,32
采用文献资料、问卷调查和数理统计等研究方法，对浙江省高职院校教师参与休闲体育的现状进行调查。分析其因性别、年龄、婚姻状况、年薪收入不同，休闲体育活动状况具有显著性差异，并在此基础上提出提高高职院校教师参与休闲体育活动积极性的建议。 相似文献