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1.
全程、分步、定点教育实习新模式的构建与实践 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
课题组 《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2002,29(2):110-112
我国传统的教育实习存在着较为严重的缺点，如思想重视不够，缺乏理想的教育实习模式，实习生缺乏教学技能训练，教育实习时间偏少，缺乏相对稳定的教育实习基地等，不能适应新世纪培养高质量师资的要求，在借鉴国外教育实习分为分散实习和集中实习，实习时间较长等优点，设计构建了“全程，分步，定点教育实习新模式”，该模式增加了教育实习的时间，体现了实习的连续性和阶段性；突出了实习生的主体性和能力培养的导向性，加之教育实习基地的协作共建和考评制度的建立，显示出巨大优势，增强了师范生的创新能力和教学实践能力，使教育实习朝着规范化和稳定化的方向发展。 相似文献
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对师范院校学生教育实习的探索与思考 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
我国教育实习伴生于我国师范教育的成立。虽然研究者对教育实习的界定不尽相同,但都认同教育实习是师范院校的重要课程,是教师教育的重要组成部分。随着师范教育的发展,我国教育实习模式经历了仿日、仿美、仿苏、应用型等数次变革。与基地式、游击式、委托式、分散式教育实习模式相比,顶岗实习模式更能体现教育实习的特性,具有较高的价值取向。 相似文献
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构建定点分散、分阶段、集中教育实习模式 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
教育实习质量的高低，直接关系到高师院校毕业生的质量。但是从目前我国高师教育实习整体现状来看，却依然存在不尽如人意之处。因此我们需要构建“定点分散、分阶段、集中”教育实习新模式。 相似文献
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本对全程、分步、定点教育实习模式的提出、内涵，以及在河南师大生命科学学院的实施效果进行了详细的报告，认为这种实习模式达到了培养师范生综合实践能力和创新能力的目标。 相似文献
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惠萍 《中山大学学报论丛》2005,25(3):1-5
随着高等师范教育和基础教育改革的蓬勃发展以及信息技术进入普通中学，传统的师范教育实习模式和评价方法也要随之进行改革。从管理实践中总结出教育实习的三种模式，即：集中实习模式、微格实习模式和分散实习模式，并以这三种实习模式来分析目前教育实习模式的优点和不足，探讨这种多元实习模式下的管理方法和评价内容，提出培养未来合格中学物理教师的设想。 相似文献
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高师现行体育教育实习模式述评 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
盛昌繁 《临沂师范学院学报》2002,24(3):106-107
高师体育教育实习是高师体育教育专业教学计划中极其重要的实践性环节。探索并选用科学的教育实习模式是提高体育教育实习效果的关键。评述体育教育实习的现状以及现行体育教育实习的模式，可以为体育教育实习模式的研究提供理论和实践支持。 相似文献
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通过对国外教育实习经验和运动人体科学专业本科生教育实习模式现状的对比,找出运动人体科学专业本科生现行教育实习模式的不足.结合国外经验和专业特点,提出了具有集中实习与分散实习相结合、兴趣爱好与专业实践相结合、毕业实习与社会需求相结合等特点的全程贯穿式实习模式,为教育实习改革提供了一种新的理念和思路. 相似文献
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蔡高才 《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2003,25(4):132-134
教育实习是高等师范教育的有机组成部分。基础教育的超前发展对高师教育实习提出了新的要求。为了保证实习质量，必须对传统的实习观念和模式进行改革，为实习工作的顺利开展积极创造条件。 相似文献
10.
主体性教育实习模式的建构 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
在以往的教育实习中，由于过分追求即时的实习效果，完全按照统一的模式要求学生，使学生处于被动地位，在秩序井然的背后，实际效果甚微。主体性教育实习模式，以主体性教育理论为指导，将实习生主体性的生成作为目标指向，把教育实践课程统合起来，构建出循序渐进的教育实习运行程序；由学生角色向教师角色的调过滤阶段-教育见习；初步形成教师职业能力的阶段-模拟教育实习；全方位地独立承担起教师工作的集中实习阶段-顶岗集中实习。 相似文献
11.
Mark Cameron MSSW PhD Rita M. Turkiewicz Britt A. Holdaway Jacqueline S. Bill Jessica Goodman Aisha Bonner 《Journal of Teaching in Social Work》2013,33(1):71-84
The organization is often the overlooked level in social work's ecological perspective. However, organizational realities exert a profound influence on human development and well‐being as well as the nature and quality of social work practice. This article describes a model of teaching organization theory and practice which requires master's social work students to assess their school of social work as well as their field placement agencies. Teaching organization theory and practice experientially may help students understand how organizations influence practice and empower them to see organization practice as a legitimate and important aspect of their work. 相似文献
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中国传统语文教学实践的基本经验是什么？这个问题目前还有很大的探究空间。从杜威的经验观来看,经验是有机体与环境交互作用的过程;这个过程有主动和被动的两个方面,二者相辅相成,由此给予有机体各种刺激,使有机体在实践中获得反思,建构经验。观照中国汉语文教学的传统经验发现,教师自己的学习和研究实践是开展教学的重要前提;优秀教师以此为参照,激励学生也积极地展开自觉的实践和反思,创造自己的新经验;在这个过程中,师生为反思的魅力所吸引,投身于“教学相长”的情境中,这也就是理想的“乐学”境界。 相似文献
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Dean D. VonDras 《Educational gerontology》2013,39(8):736-743
This article discusses self-assessment of gerontology teaching practice. Through a process of self-reflection one may find insight into their teaching and, concomitantly, develop best-practices for enhancing student learning in gerontology. A self-assessment framework is presented, illuminating best-practices in the areas of the lecture-discussion cycle and teacher-student interactions. The self-assessment areas and reflective questions, while not exhaustive, will hopefully lead gerontology professors to a more expansive inquiry of their teaching practice and the impact it has on student learning. Regular self-assessment of teaching practice may lead to more effective instruction in undergraduate or introductory gerontology courses as well as enhancement of student learning outcomes. 相似文献
14.
Sarella Henriquez 《欧洲师范教育杂志》1989,12(3):265-272
Teachers’ professional socialisation is a total process which develops or modifies teachers’ behaviour during their professional life. Institutional teacher training is understood to be an integrated part of this socialisation process. Teaching practice is another integrated systematic part of this process. The early years of teaching practice have fundamental importance in the integration of pedagogic and educational behaviour. This socialisation process occurs in different ways and to varying degrees among teachers, resulting in certain stages being reached in teaching practice. These ‘steps’ are influenced by at least two types of factors: (i) the nature of models teaching training transmitted during institutional teacher training; (ii) the social composition of students and the institutional styles existing in the teaching practice. 相似文献
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Mary Evans 《Teaching in Higher Education》2013,18(5):615-621
Reflective practice in practice settings can enhance practice knowledge, self-assessment and lifelong learning, develop future practice capability and professional identity, and critically appraise practice traditions rather than reproduce them. The inherent power imbalance between student and educator runs the risk for the reflective practice potential not being realised. This study explored final year physiotherapy students' perceptions of clinical educators as teachers of reflection and what role students assigned themselves in learning reflective practice. We found that only assertive students enforced reflection. Others waited for their educators to guide them and some were openly discouraged to reflect. As long as educators neglect the opportunity to deeply explore reflective practice moments with students, opportunities for students to develop autonomy and responsibility may continue to be missed or, at worst, inappropriately developed. Key dilemmas of teaching reflective practice are discussed including its implicit and tacit nature and non-conducive work environments. 相似文献
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林贤福 《宁德师专学报(自然科学版)》2008,20(4):400-403
地理学作为一门研究地表空间结构以及人类与地理环境关系的科学,各分支学科野外实践课程、实践课程等的实践环节分散教学割裂自然地理学课程整体性．虚拟仿真技术的引入,可以对地理学实践课程整理、组合,相互交融,整体优化地理多学科综合教学问题产生的聚集效应,改进实践教学形式,使实践教学内容系统模块化,从而有利于实现培养学生创新精神与提高实践能力的目标． 相似文献
17.
教学实践论是马克思主义认识论和实践论,是以教学实践活动和问题为研究现象,旨在揭示教学实践规律的理论。历经过"经验"教学论、"科学"教学论、"传统"教学论与"现代"教学论的论争、马克思主义教学认识论、"实践"教学论与"理论"教学论的并立以及走向实践的教学实践论等六个阶段。主要研究内容有教学实践智慧与教师专业发展,教学实践中面临的问题与原因,教学实践论的研究方法与表征方式,教学实践的层次和关系。从研究的现状来看,教学实践论的研究范式主张"田野性"、现实性与可操作性,其本质属性是面向教学实践的研究,并关注人的生命的意义与价值。 相似文献
18.
杨宏宇 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2005,22(Z1):90-93
本文论述了加强实验课教学,落实学以致用的思想,教学互动、努力体现以学生为主体、教师为引导的教学理念,培养学生理论联系实际的能力和勇于创新开拓的精神. 相似文献
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杨宏宇 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2005,22(7):90-93
本文论述了加强实验课教学，落实学以致用的思想。教学互动、努力体现以学生为主体、教师为引导的教学理念，培养学生理论联系实际的能力和勇于创新开拓的精神。 相似文献
20.
Teacher education is often criticised for not being relevant and for there being a lack of continuity between practice teaching and the university coursework. In the literature, action research is presented as a way to bridge the gap and connect the two. The present article explores, through a qualitative study, how research-based knowledge communicated at the university and experiences from practice teaching interact in student teachers’ action research projects. The study also explores the outcome, for the student teachers, of conducting research in their practicum. The findings show that student teachers use theory and research in many different ways, and they are both consumers and producers of research. They especially emphasise the outcome of theory interacting with real situations encountered in the teaching practice. Contributing to a positive impact on their outcome were the opportunity they are offered to reflect on their own practice, the possibility they have to focus on something they find important, and the chance to make their own experiences with a particular tool for professional development. 相似文献