共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
文章将《九歌》与《九章》的体式进行对比，发现二者篇幅一短一长，体式一复杂多变一简单，其中“二湘”与“二司命”在篇幅、句式及押韵换韵等方面都相同或相似。因此，推测《九歌》既是据楚民间“九歌”的改创之词，又是倚“九歌”曲调而填写的歌词，即屈原《九歌》是据“九歌”的九支曲调填写的十一首诗歌；进而论证“倚声填词”之法并非起于唐宋或六朝，而是古已有之。 相似文献
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李延陵 《天津师范大学学报(社会科学版)》1980,(1)
读了《社会科学战线》创刊号孙常叙同志的《<楚辞·九歌>十一章的整体关系》后,有些怀疑,写在下面,请孙同志和读者指正。(一) 作者说:“《楚辞·九歌》通体十一章,是一个不可割裂的整体。”……是“楚怀王……命屈原而作的。”(见该刊249页4行、16行)。 相似文献
3.
邱少华 《首都师范大学学报(社会科学版)》1983,(1)
屈原所作《九歌》,传本《楚辞》分为十一章(首),篇名与章数不合。这个问题自宋以来,即引起许多学者的注意,提出了若干不同的解说。这些解说大致可分为三类。第一类意见是存而勿论,如朱熹说:“篇名《九歌》,而实十有一章,盖不可晓,……今姑阙之,以俟知者;然非义之所急也。”(《楚辞辩证》上)由于不可晓而阙疑,态度是慎重的;但他说非义之所急,就不对了。因为这实在是文学史上一个不小的问题。辩明《九歌》的章数,解决篇名与章数不合的矛盾,对于我们准确地了解《九歌》的性质与内容,了解《九歌》这种体裁——姑且称之为“九”体吧——的体制及其渊源,以及屈原所作《九歌》对后 相似文献
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屈原《九歌》之“九” 的含义,历来有多种说法,本文认为“九”为实数,《九歌》共十一篇,首篇《东皇太一》是这种歌,为这组歌的序曲,末篇的《礼魂》是这种曲,为这组歌的尾声,都不算这组歌的正文,除去头尾,正好九篇。《九歌》之“九”为实数比较合理。 相似文献
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聂恩彦 《山西师大学报(社会科学版)》1989,(4)
《楚辞·九歌》,是一组祭祀的乐歌,计有《东皇太一》、《云中君》、《湘君》、《湘夫人》、《大司命》、《少司命》、《东君》、《河伯》、《山鬼》、《国(?)》、《礼魂》等十一篇诗。为什么名为《九歌》,而实有诗十一篇呢?从王逸以来,就没有一个统一的解释。王逸在《楚辞章句》注释《礼魂》第一句诗时说:“言祠祀九神”,好像是说名为《九歌》,是因为祭祀的是九种神祇。但在《九辩序》中又说: 相似文献
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刘竹 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》1994,(4)
“九”字的演化引伸是从实数的九到多数、极数乃至神秘的、种化的“九”；而神话形象发展的最高阶段正是符号型。故屈原《九歌》中的“九”并非传说定论中所认定的实数的九或是多数的九，这里的“九”是一个高度抽象化的神的符号。《九歌》即“神的颂歌”。 相似文献
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《国殇》是屈原《九歌》中的第十篇。《九歌》是屈原以楚国民间祭歌的形式写成的抒情组诗，共十一篇。《九歌》从《东皇太一》到《山鬼》所祭的都是自然的神灵，而本篇所颂的则是人鬼。 相似文献
8.
胡大雷 《山西大学师范学院学报》2002,14(2):45-47
《离骚》“求女”的指寓是什么？屈原最大的人生痛苦是不被理解，《离骚》与《九章》中反复早说这一点；在《九歌》中也有人神或人神或神灵之间不相理解的叙写，而先秦时常以男女之间关系比喻知己关系，因此，“求女”就是求知己，但屈原又把求知己不成归结为介绍者的失职。 相似文献
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黄露生 《湖南第一师范学报》2000,(1)
《楚辞》中的《九歌》，长期以来，学术界认为是屈原修定的民间祭歌。这一提法，主要来自王逸，《楚辞章句》中为《九歌》所作的题解中说：“《九歌》者，屈原之所作也。昔楚国南郢之邑，沅湘之间，其俗信鬼而好词。其词，必作歌乐鼓舞以乐诸神。屈原放逐，窜伏其域，……出见俗人祭祀之礼，歌舞之乐，其词鄙陋，因为作《九歌》之曲”。宋代朱熹在王逸此说的基础上，断定《九歌》是屈原对“昔楚南郢之邑”的民间祭歌，“颇为更定词，去其泰甚”而成。这样《九歌》就成了“屈原在民间祭歌加工而成”的定论。①目前，学术界和大中学校教村编者… 相似文献
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屈原《离骚》《九章》《九歌》《天问》等作品中有许多涉及东西部的文化意象,而这些文化意象包含着屈原的三种文化情结：东西部神游之地是屈原追念祖先之旅,寄托哀思之路;东西部神话意象是屈原讽喻现实之境,追寻理想之所;东西部历史回顾是屈原治国安邦之主张,对楚国命运之担忧。 相似文献
11.
邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
15.
YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator＇s Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language （VRML） is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献
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The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies. 相似文献
20.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献