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1.
农村市场信息服务模式构建的相关因素研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
农村市场信息服务存在着信息资源整合与利用不够,供求信息和价格针对性不强,并且缺乏预期性,自建自享,手段落后,管理分散,无序发展等问题.以多元化网络化为主,抓好农业信息服务体系建设,强化保障措施,加大投资,开发农村市场信息应用软件,科学制定信息化服务中的收费机制,是搞好农村市场信息服务模式的关键。  相似文献   

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信息服务系统体系结构研究是构建面向西部企业信息服务系统的重要问题。文章借鉴国内外有关信息系统体系结构理论,提出符合我国西部企业信息资源保障与服务系统的体系结构框架。该框架由十个部分组成,包括:信息服务战略、信息服务业务结构、信息服务系统及功能、信息资源构成体系、信息基础设施集成、技术体系结构、绩效评估体系、信息安全保障体系、标准化体系及非技术因素。该框架的特点是具有开放性并体现面向用户思想。  相似文献   

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面向高速信息网络的信息资源管理(一)——从技术角度的分析马费成陈锐ABSTRACTInternetisabaseforfastinformationnetworks.Infor-mationorganisationmanagementoffasti...  相似文献   

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《Public Services Quarterly》2013,9(1-2):111-126
SUMMARY

The UCLA Library has had a long-standing commitment to the attributes espoused by the teaching library model outlined in the seminal essay by Stoffle, Guskin and Boisse, “Teaching, Research, and Service: The Academic Library's Role” (1984). Information literacy was identified as a goal in the Library's strategic plan in late 2001. This served as the catalyst for the library's two-year Information Literacy Initiative (ILI). The ILI provided a mechanism for systematic library-wide and campus-wide planning and collaboration to promote information literacy among the campus community. This case study outlines the multi-faceted approach of the ILI program to further information literacy at a large, research-based university, addresses problems and barriers, and offers some solutions for collaborating with campus and library constituents. Program assessment, impact, and future directions are discussed.  相似文献   

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Web information systems are having a profound effect on the way information is being disseminated today. Current technological advances have caused many government agencies to re-evaluate their practice of contracting with private sector vendors who have traditionally repackaged and marketed the agency's raw data. These new opportunities for government agencies wishing to make information publicly accessible have blurred the traditional distinctions between public and private dissemination activities. Low-cost public dissemination of information has resulted in private sector vendors arguing that public electronic distribution and publication creates unfair competition. New partnerships, such as the recent venture between the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) and the commercial search engine, Northern Light, in developing the “usgovsearch” product are also being explored. From another viewpoint, library associations are strongly supporting legislation that would broaden, strengthen, and enhance public access to electronic government information. Key issues to be discussed are: (1) the debate concerning public vs. private access to government information; (2) Does electronic access to government information eliminate the need for printed documents? and (3) Joint efforts — when should the government team up with private sector allies to charge for information services and access?  相似文献   

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澳门信息产业发展战略研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
澳门回归在即,如何使澳门在回归后继续保持繁荣并在下个世纪高速发展,是许多专家和学者共同关心的问题。21世纪将是人类社会信息化程度进一步提高,信息产业唱主角的世纪,因此,我们认为,澳门应大力发展信息产业,同时用信息技术改革传统产业,从而使澳门经济持续繁...  相似文献   

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As part of the National Information Infrastructure, the U.S. federal government is establishing a Government Information Locator Service (GILS). GILS will identify and describe public information resources throughout the federal government and provide assistance in obtaining the information. It will be decentralized and will supplement other agency and commercial information dissemination mechanisms. The public will use GILS directly or through intermediaries, including the Government Printing Office and the National Technical Information Service, as well as federal depository libraries, other public libraries, and private sector information services. Direct users will have access to a GILS Core accessible on the Internet without charge. Intermediate access may include kiosks, 800 numbers, electronic mail, bulletin boards, FAX, and offline media such as floppy disks, CD-ROM, and printed works. GILS will use network technology and the American National Standards Institute Z39.50 standard for information search and retrieval so that information can be retrieved in a variety of ways. Direct users may have access to many other major federal and nonfederal information resources, linkages to data systems, and electronic delivery of information products. An Office of Management and Budget Bulletin in 1994 will provide implementing guidance to agencies. The National Institute of Standards and Technology will also establish a Federal Information Processing Standard specifying a GILS Profile and its application for agencies establishing information locators.  相似文献   

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In this paper, the main landmarks of the international cooperation in the field of information communication technologies and the Information Society are considered. The importance of the basic document on these problems, namely, the Okinawa Charter on the Global Information Society signed in 2000 at the summit of Group of Eight member countries in Japan is noted. The process of preparing and holding the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) and its final acts adopted by consensus (Declaration of Principles and Action Plan adopted at the Geneva WSIS stage in December 2003, as well as the Tunis Commitment and the Tunis Agenda for the Information Society adopted at the Tunis WSIS stage on November 2005) are analyzed.  相似文献   

10.
网络环境下的信息服务体系——资源与服务的整合系统   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
本文对面向用户的网络环境条件下的信息服务体系的建构进行了初步探讨.认为图书馆信息服务体系是将不同类型、不同来源的信息资源以及图书馆针对用户提供的各种信息服务进行梳理和整合而建立的,其功能是面向用户全方位地深度展示图书馆的资源和服务.它既是信息资源的整合系统,又是信息服务的集成系统,是二者在一定程度上的完美结合.  相似文献   

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During the ICCROM Forum on Conservation Science in 2013, one of the main themes discussed was the ability for conservation science to contribute to global societal priorities. Today's world is in many ways globalized. Human actions have an impact at local as well as global level. Information travels fast, more or less in real time. To set up a framework for international interactions and cooperation, the majority of the recognized nations have joined the United Nations and signed the Universal Declaration on Human Rights. Global societal priorities are various and wide-ranging. This paper deals primarily with those that are referred to under the UN Millennium Development Goals and the term Sustainable Development. The first aims to fight extreme poverty, raise education levels, achieve gender equality, combat diseases, etc. The second deals with the interconnecting systems of social, economic, and environmental sustainability. A core aspect in the discussion is that culture and cultural heritage is integrated in all human activities, yet is diverse because culture holds various values, meanings, and functions for different groups in society. Cultural heritage is a powerful tool to reach and interact with people. It can be used for good and for ill. For conservation science as a discipline to take its professional responsibility seriously, it should contribute to the multi-, inter-, and transdisciplinary environment of conservation, and enhance its benefits for society. Through advanced research it can provide historical perspectives and raise awareness of traditional methods, transforming it into ‘easily accessible’ knowledge. It can also contribute by providing facts and information that can open up different narratives based on the same cultural historical realia. Examples of how that can be done are given under the headings: social, economic, and environmental sustainability. Finally, addressing the global conservation community, the following three areas are recommended for future development: the need for process managers and facilitators; the need for active participation in the global sustainability challenges, and the need for inspirational role models and case studies.  相似文献   

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本文介绍分布型航天情报检索系统的建设背景和系统方案,对目前国内采用的集中式、分布式、分散式三种检索系统,从航天情报系统的组织体制、网络环境、用户分布、信息容量、经济因素等五个方面作了比较,阐述采用分布式检索系统方案的选择过程,文中同时介绍了分布式航天情报检索系统的建设目标、网络环境、网络功能和试运行结果。  相似文献   

13.
The National Technical Information Service’s development of the FedWorld Internet site, the Library of Congress’s development of THOMAS, and the Government Printing Office’s development of CBDnet illustrate the many forces impacting federal government information dissemination in the 1990s. These forces include budgeting, congressional inconsistency, technology, political agendas, and competition. While information dissemination policy discussion and legislation, including the American Technology Preeminence Act of 1991 (the foundation for FedWorld) and the Government Printing Office Electronic Information Access Enhancement Act of 1993 (the foundation for GPO Access) aim to provide comprehensiveness and single point access to government information, the actual products developed show little coordination or cooperation among agencies. The products are agency driven, and provide multiple points of access. This highly decentralized information reality reflects the decentralized nature of the federal government itself. The reality is removed, however, from the goals of a singularly consistent federal government information dissemination policy.  相似文献   

14.
剖析我国《政府信息公开条例》实施过程中需要解决的相关技术问题,指出其中的关键是目录体系建设和网站实现,最终目标是建立国内的政府信息定位系统。讨论了涉及到政府信息公开目录体系中的具体技术研究,包括信息资源分类体系、核心元数据、索引号、内容概述、目录格式等规范,相应的支撑技术、平台和工具的识别与分析,实施方案和网站实现;并分析关键技术问题,提出相应的研究思路和技术路线,得出研究结论和相应的研究建议。  相似文献   

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This paper traces the history of the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), charting its growth from a purely scientific and technical report center into a social science information resource as well. Acquisition criteria and some typical sources of social science and information processed by NTIS are discussed. Indexing practices and subject classification os particular interest to social scientists are reviewed. The relationship between NTIS and the Government Printing Office (GPO) is explained.  相似文献   

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文章通过专利产出分析探索高校知识产权信息中心建设途径。基于Innography检索南方医科大学近30年专利,分析总体态势、有效专利、技术类别、专利受让、专利强度等,总结专利产出与转移转化的态势。提出南方医科大学知识产权信息服务中心建设策略:关注已授权PCT专利,提高PCT国际申请授权率;建立专利布局与预警机制,重视高强度权利;提高有效专利占比,加大国际专利申请力度;推进高校知识产权贯标,加强知识产权转移转化;筹建知识产权信息服务中心,助力高水平大学建设。在分析高校知识产权信息服务中心成立沿革、专利信息服务是高校知识产权信息服务主要形式的基础上,提出以专利信息服务为重点推进知识产权信息服务,对标高校国家知识产权信息服务中心的建设思路。  相似文献   

17.
选择CSSCI《中国社会科学引文索引》中1998-2008年图书情报领域的专利计量研究的文献数据和SCIE中1998-2008年国际前沿期刊Scientometrics发表的专利计量研究的文献数据,分别从作者共被引网络、关键词共现网络和作者合作群体网络三个视角,对比分析国内外专利计量研究的权威人物、研究领域和合作水平的差别,得出如下结论:与国外相比,国内专利计量研究的发展较晚;国内的作者合作程度不高;国内外研究领域区别较大。  相似文献   

18.
The role of information in national development has been discussed, the state of information provision in Nigeria has been evaluated, and bottlenecks creating information gaps in all sectors of the society have been identified. The establishment of a National Commission on Information for harmonizing and coordinating the activities and services of information agencies in Nigeria has been proposed. It concludes that the extent of bridging information gaps in any society will depend largely on the type and source of information, the mode of operation of the information agencies and systems, the extent of cooperation and coordination among the information agencies, the relevance of the information and range of services, and the timing of acquiring and disseminating the information from and to the intended audience.  相似文献   

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关于虚拟参考服务的协作问题研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
虚拟参考服务是未来参考服务工作的一个重要发展方向,但由于资源的限制,任何一个信息服务单位均不能独自解决面临的所有虚拟参考服务问题,于是就产生了虚拟参考服务协作问题。文章从问题的起因谈起,论述了虚拟参考服务协作的涵义及其基础和前提,并提出了加快我国虚拟参考服务协作工作发展的几项措施。参考文献8。  相似文献   

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