共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 906 毫秒
1.
谷满意 《连云港师范高等专科学校学报》2013,30(2)
当前我国公民教育的主要内容应当包括政治教育、民主与法制教育、爱国主义和中华民族优良传统教育、社会公德教育,教育途径和方法主要是通过开设专门的公民教育课程,融入其他课程的公民教育,将公民教育作为高校研究方向,开展相关的实践活动,通过媒体进行有关公民教育,开展公民教育理论和实践研讨会、讲座.需要从理论、内容、方式和手段等方面找出公民教育存在的问题,运用科学的方法,加强和改进公民教育. 相似文献
2.
社会科课程是世界许多国家实施学校公民教育的重要课程。澳大利亚社会科课程的发展经历了作为公民教育课程的引进、公民教育目的的弱化、公民教育目的的重新确立和不断完善四个阶段;与之对应,澳大利亚公民教育也历经了发展、荒废、复兴和全面发展的路程。澳大利亚社会科课程与公民教育的嬗变例证了社会科课程与公民教育之间的相互依存关系。 相似文献
3.
美国中学,政治学是社会学科课程的重要组成部分。以各种形式出现的政治学课程,在美国的社会学科课程中受到了极大的关注。它是对学生进行公民教育的重要课程。公民教育主要强调在政治生活中的社会信仰、社会参与和社会活动。 相似文献
4.
公民教育在2002年已经成为英格兰中学阶段的国家法定课程。最近,在全英国,以至欧洲和全球范围内也正在开展类似的改革。我们考察了欧洲和全球背景下国家课程的发展,探究不断增长的内在支撑民主公民教育(EDC)的人权方面的国际共识;确立了一些小的主题开展研究,如:多元性与一元性、世界公民教育、作为公民的儿童、民主的学校教育、学生对民主和公民社会的理解、学校和社区的当代角色、欧洲公民身份、学校层面公民教育的实施,等等。 相似文献
5.
民族国家是现代化的政治前提,主要表现在民族国家为现代化提供了必要的制度前提、强大的发展动力和稳定的秩序保障。民族国家的建构则需要民族认同为其提供共同体意识支撑和政治合法性证明。而民族认同的形塑离不开公民教育,民族认同教育也因此构成公民教育的重要维度。民族认同的培育主要通过与公民教育相关的学校学科课程、活动课程以及校外的各种活动等得以实现。 相似文献
6.
培养小学生良好的公民意识是义务教育小学阶段品德课程的重要课程目标。本文从小学品德课程中公民教育的实施现状分析出发,明确小学品德课程中实施公民教育的两个基本路径,坚持公民教育要求的目标化、凸显公民教育课堂思考的深刻化、关注公民教育课程内容的隐性化三个策略,以期增强小学品德课程中开展公民意识教育的主动性和自觉性,进而提高小学品德课堂教学的有效性。 相似文献
7.
培养小学生良好的公民意识是义务教育小学阶段品德课程的重要课程目标。文章对小学品德课程中公民教育的实施现状进行了分析,明确了小学品德课程中实施公民教育的两条基本路径,提出保障品德课公民教育有效性的三个策略,即着力公民教育要求的目标化、凸显公民教育课堂思考的深刻化、关注公民教育课程内容的隐性化。 相似文献
8.
从课程角度来看,目前我国学校公民教育存在两个不充分:公民学科教育以公民认知代替完整的公民教育,路径开发不充分;其他各类课程协同的公民教育同向聚焦不足,路径拓展不充分。从教师角度思考其原因,是“教书匠”的职业定位蒙昧了其现代教育背景下职能的自觉,拘囿了其教育视域的拓展。教师要以公民教育自觉,为社会和谐与公民幸福而教,拓展公民教育的场域,结成学习共同体,向自然、向社会、向生活开发,搭建全景、多层交错衔接式育公民的大世界;拓展学科教学视域,在学科课程资源中发掘或显或隐的公民教育课程资源,构建全员、全课程育公民的大格局。 相似文献
9.
由公民权责、公民参与到参与性公民 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
香港回归后,市民的公民身份有所转变却未能适从,因此教育工作者必须掌握公民权责、公民参与和参与性公民的实际意义,以帮助适切地设计学校公民教育课程,学生通过服务学习,体会公民权责,才能实践参与性公民的价值. 相似文献
10.
当前我国公民教育的最大问题是公民普遍缺乏公民意识,综合课程的开展促进了公民意识的培养。本文对综合课程的课程目标、教材内容、课程评价等方面进行了探讨,对推进我国公民意识教育有所裨益。 相似文献
11.
The educative goal of citizenship education through science education converges to the declared purpose of the SSI research movement. Socioscientific issues formulated in science education research covering topics as biotechnology, environmental issues, sustainable development, energy choices, have been introduced in French Middle Schools. But citizenship is often not clarified and can be multiple. After having clarified who is the citizen targeted by SSI research movement, the concept of citizen in the French curriculum needs to be clarify. What do these citizens have in common with the citizen that a sociology literature review let see oscillating between obedience and critical thinking has also been investigated. The paper also looks at the teachers’ views and their contribution to citizenship education through socioscientific topics described in the national curriculum. From the analysis, different teachers’ views of citizenship education have been highlighted: a normative citizenship education in connection with civility and rules and an emancipatory citizenship education to develop pupils’ skills such as searching and evaluating information, argumentation and critical thinking in order to enable pupils to build their own argued opinion and to participate to public debates. This last emancipatory view of citizenship education is congruent with the aim of social empowerment within the SSI research movement. 相似文献
12.
社会转型必然伴随着教育的转型。教育的自觉转型以人的转型为核心。公民是当代中国人之转型所在,公民教育也因此成为当代中国教育转型之所在。公民教育不是政治教化,也不只是公民意识教育,而是一种以培养公民完整素质为宗旨的新的教育形态。个人主体性和公共性是公民的两个基本品质。当代公民的公共性已从传统的国家公民延伸到社会公民和世界公民。因此,当代公民需要具备个人公民、社会公民、国家公民、世界公民等多重身份,我们也必须以具备多重身份的复合型公民的要求来设计公民教育的层次与目标。 相似文献
13.
14.
Cathie Holden 《Pastoral Care in Education》2003,21(3):24-29
Education for citizenship is now recommended for all primary schools. Whilst primary teachers have long covered social and moral education, they have been less likely to cover teaching about community and political literacy (including the discussion of topical, controversial issues). This paper reports research findings on current practice and identifies key areas for discussion. It argues that there is great scope for enriching and enlivening the primary curriculum through the introduction of education for citizenship, by extending current practice in social and moral education and incorporating the newer themes of community and political literacy into existing teaching. 相似文献
15.
Bruce Macfarlane 《Higher Education Quarterly》2005,59(4):296-312
Citizenship education has developed against the backdrop of civic disengagement. However, as attention has focused on the incorporation of citizenship education into the school curriculum, the responsibilities of citizenship incumbent on the academic community within higher education has been largely overlooked. This paper examines the reasons for the apparent decline of academic citizenship through an analysis of three elements of citizenship. It argues that the erosion of academic self‐governance has led to the decline of political literacy in academic life and that a range of other forces, including under‐funded massification and research audit, have damaged social and moral responsibility and the responsibilities implied by community involvement. It is concluded that adjustments to reward and recognition structures and professorial leadership are vital if the academic is not to become increasingly disengaged from the service role. 相似文献
16.
This article provides a comparative analysis of citizenship education in the Philippines and Singapore. Through an analysis of historical contexts, citizenship education policy and curriculum, it examines Makabayan in the Philippines and National Education in Singapore. It identifies particular policy and curriculum trajectories as responses to national and global imperatives to demonstrate how countries are redefining the kinds of knowledge, skills and values deemed necessary for national citizenship in global contexts. This comparative case study illustrates some of the tensions and contradictions facing citizenship education in new global contexts and highlights the different ways countries try to manage these tensions through citizenship education policies and curricula. Findings point to different factors that shape and constrain the implementation of citizenship education programmes in both countries. 相似文献
17.
Governments, international organizations and academics have, in recent decades, expressed a sense of crisis in the practice of democracy based largely upon increasing levels of disengagement by citizens from even the most basic elements of civic life. One response has been to devise civics and citizenship education curricula for schools with the concomitant expectations of enhanced civic practice. Our examination of citizenship education programs has revealed considerable variation from country to country in the degree of success achieved in the design, development and implementation of programs. This paper examines recent developments in citizenship education in four leading Western democracies – Australia, Canada, England and the USA; each one with its own particular successes and shortcomings. It identifies several factors associated with the successful building of curriculum capacity for citizenship education and argues that these are fundamental for countries wishing to move beyond rhetoric and toward substance in citizenship education. 相似文献
18.
Rob Gilbert 《British Journal of Sociology of Education》1992,13(1):51-68
This paper explores the significance for citizenship education of claims that Western society is undergoing a major cultural reorientation, known by its protagonists as postmodernism, which is said to have wide‐ranging implications for knowledge, morality, politics and individual identities. In particular, the posited changes raise doubts about the future of citizenship, and the discussion reviews two responses to these questions: Heater's optimistic proposal for a return to the classical ideal, and Wexler's pessimistic assessment of the prospects for citizenship in a society dominated by television and the consumption of images. A third perspective is suggested, based on the expansion of the idea of citizenship from civil, political and welfare entitlements to greater participation in the cultural and economic dimensions of everyday life. It is argued that such a concept can inform a comprehensive and coherent approach to citizenship, and a successful curriculum in citizenship education. 相似文献
19.
尽管日本在"二战"后非常重视学校公民教育的开展,但时至今日,其学校公民教育却发展得仍然不够充分。在回顾日本学校公民教育发展历程的基础上,分析其学校公民教育的政策制定、价值目标、课程实施及地位影响,探究其学校公民教育存在的问题,并展望其未来发展,有助于我们进一步了解日本学校公民教育的特质与局限性,也为我国学校公民教育的开展提供参考与镜鉴。 相似文献