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正导学案,顾名思义,是引导学生学习的方案,即教师依据学生的认知水平和认知规律而设计的课堂学习导学材料。内容一般包括学习目标及重难点、课前自学指导、课堂讨论点拨、课堂检测、反思小结和课后作业等部分。近年来,基于新课程理念,我校开始实施"导学案-小组合作研究"的教学模式,取得了较好的教学效果。一、导学案的设计原则(1)要与教材有机结合。导学案源于教材,根植于教材。其实质是用来引导学生掌握教材内容,沟通"学"与"教"的桥梁。只有把导学案与教材有机结合在一起,才能明确教学目标,提高课堂效率。 相似文献
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<正>在新课改深入推进的大背景下,导学案教学受到了广大师生的青睐,我校历史科组教师在实践和探索导学案教学过程中,实现了教师由"讲师"向"导师"和学生由"被动"向"主动"的双重转变,大大提高了课堂效率,取得了比较满意的效果。但是我们也发现,在导学案的使用过程中还存在一些问题,值得我们重视和探索解决的办法。Ⅰ.问题与解决策略一问题一:个别教师穿新鞋、走老路,使导学案教学流于形式在我校高中历史课堂教学实践中发现,由于受传统 相似文献
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张从利 《新课程导学(上)》2013,(4):49
导学案是实现语文课堂回归学生本位的良好媒介,编写导学案应着重体现"导学"的目标,旨在通过学生自主学习、合作探究学习方法与流程的引导,培养学生语文学习良好习惯。导学案的编写应注重环节引导和方法提示,而导学案的使用则要根据学情需要和教师个性发展灵活运用。 相似文献
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目前,导学案教学正处在研究分析阶段,导学案体系还不完善,还存在很多问题。教师需要分析问题存在的原因,并针对存在的问题积极采取调整对策,充分发挥导学案在语文教学中的作用。一、存在的问题1.模式单一导学案的作用是让学生更好地理解语文教学内容,帮助学生形成知识体系,提高语文教学效率。但是,从语文导学案教学现状可以看出,导学案的模式过于单一,教师把问题简单罗列出来,这样就失去了导学案教学的意 相似文献
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一、何为导学案导学案是指教师精心编制的用于指导学生自主学习、自主探究、自主创新的学习方案,强调的是教师一人主备,集体讨论,学生反馈,修改完善,然后正式定稿的教学材料与依据。导学案中必须渗透教师的教学思想,体现教学目标,构建学生知识体系,形成知识的良性大循环。因此,导学案既指明了学生 相似文献
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随着高中物理新课程探索的不断深入,利用导学案开展分组教学的模式已经赢得了教师和学生的普遍认可。导学案对"教"与"学"都起着至关重要的作用,作者就导学案的运用谈谈思考。 相似文献
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Jennifer Catharine Evans Hennie Yip Kannass Chan Christine Armatas Ada Tse 《高等教育研究与发展》2020,39(4):643-656
ABSTRACTOnline learning has become a ubiquitous part of the educational landscape and how teachers are supported in developing approaches to teaching online is a fundamental aspect of the students’ learning experience. Based on the implementation of a professional development course on becoming an online teacher offered in a blended learning mode at one university in Hong Kong, this article proposes that offering this type of professional development in a blended mode is very effective in facilitating enhanced usage of the university’s learning management system. In a blended mode, teachers are actively engaged with blended learning and were found to make more extensive use of features/tools in Blackboard after they attended the professional development course. Results support that offering professional development in a blended mode provides teachers with an authentic student perspective, at the same time as they take guided steps in the teacher’s role in blended learning. 相似文献
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自制问卷对昭通市中小学教师进行调查,结果表明：昭通市中小学教师对昭通市基础教育课程改革持认可态度;对学生学习方式转变持积极的认同和接受态度;昭通市中小学教师的教学评价观有待于提高或转变。在进一步的课程改革中需要根据我市教育实际水平,制定切实可行的课改方案,切实加强教师培训,努力提高教师实施新课程的素质,并建立切实可行,促进学校发展、教师发展、学生发展的评价体系。 相似文献
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Teachers’ learning in a learning study 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Mona Holmqvist 《Instructional Science》2011,39(4):497-511
The point of departure in this study is the question: do teachers who develop theoretical knowledge of the variation theory change the way(s) they offer their pupils the object of learning due to the theoretical framework. The aim of the study is to describe this development, i.e. to find if and how teachers developed theoretical knowledge when planning instruction, and in what way(s) this has an impact on the pupils’ learning outcome when using contrasts in the instruction. The theoretical framework is strongly content related, and by analysing the learning object’s critical aspects the teachers are guided to focus on the content in this particular way. The question “what does it take to develop knowledge about the object of learning?” has to be answered by the teachers before choice of teaching method is made. The research method used is Learning Study, a fusion between lesson study and design experiment. The teachers (6) have carried out nine research lessons in three Learning Study cycles (containing three lessons each). The pupils belong to three different classes and are between 9 and 11 years old. The result shows how the teachers gradually use the variation theory when planning instruction and how the learning outcomes shown by the pupils improve. The developed theoretical insight seems to affect the teachers’ ways of seeing the object of learning, such as subtle changes of how to organize the critical features of the learning object, are discerned. In every learning study cycle contrasts are used in one lesson, and in the analysis of the effect of the contrasts, the two remaining lessons are used as control groups. The results show the impact of contrasts in the pupils’ learning outcomes. The need to complement a lesson study with a theoretical perspective on learning is that the teachers are then given the opportunity to make use of the theory when planning instruction individually, not only in a lesson study. There again, the Learning Study model seems to be a powerful model with which to develop teachers’ understanding of the theoretical framework. 相似文献
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通过课堂观察、问卷调查和访谈等方法,了解学校教务部门对导学案运用的监督力度,教师对导学案的编写与设计、使用以及学生使用导学案的过程等方面存在的问题,提出如下对策:学校主管教学部门要采取精细化管理举措,有效保障新课改的顺利推行;教师要加强教育教学理念学习,提升自身的精神世界,必须要有扎实的专业知识和技能,编写与设计出紧扣教材、循序渐进、符合学生的心理特征和学习需求的导学案,并利用导学案活化英语课堂;学生要充分利用导学案,发挥主观能动性,进行自主学习。如此,导学案方能展现出新的生命力,才能够进一步优化外语课堂,打造出高效的外语课堂教学,使农村英语教学上一个新台阶。 相似文献
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申霞 《大连教育学院学报》2021,(1):12-13
幸福感是全人类共同的追求,青年教师的幸福感格外引起重视和关注,可采取多种策略提升中小学青年教师的幸福感:立足校本研修,改进管理制度和激励机制,激发教师内驱力;创建和谐校园,开展各项活动,发挥工会作用,加强有效沟通;树立大教育观,牢记初心使命,规划人生,终身学习等。 相似文献
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当今世界学前教育发展的潮流中,家园合作越来越受到人们的重视,而美国的家园合作历来受到人们的重视,发展相对完善。美国针对家园合作的计划有"美国家长教师联谊会"、"永远启航"计划、阿旺斯计划。美国的家园合作计划对我国的启示为:国家通过法律和政策来保障和支持家长的参与权;开展家园合作计划,使得家长具有参与权;转变思想观念,加大舆论宣传,重视家长对学前儿童教育的作用;丰富家园合作的形式,深化家园合作的内容。 相似文献
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Susan L. Massey 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2013,41(2):125-131
This article explores the preschool teachers’ use of concrete and abstract comments and questions within the classroom contexts of storybook reading and guided play to promote classroom conversations. Early childhood educators promote oral language development by creating a language-rich environment in which children become active participants in classroom dialogue. Teachers must intentionally plan and scaffold this learning through interactive storybook reading and storybook extensions using props through guided play. This article provides examples of the types of comments and questions that can serve to model and facilitate children’s vocabulary and comprehensive language development and subsequent literacy skills. 相似文献
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Lynn T. Goldsmith Helen M. Doerr Catherine C. Lewis 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2014,17(1):5-36
How do practicing mathematics teachers continue to develop the knowledge and habits of mind that enable them to teach well and to improve their teaching over time? The question of how (and what) teachers learn lies at the crux of any effort to provide high-quality mathematics teaching for all students. This article reviews 106 articles written between 1985 and 2008 related to the professional learning of practicing teachers of mathematics. We offer a synthesis of this research, guided by Clarke and Hollingsworth’s (Teach Teach Educ 18(8):947–967, 2002) dynamic model of teacher growth. Their model emphasizes the recursive nature of teachers’ learning and suggests that growth in one aspect of teachers’ knowledge and practice may promote subsequent growth in other areas. We report the results in six major areas of teacher learning, identify several crosscutting themes in the literature, and make recommendations for future research aimed at understanding teachers’ professional learning. 相似文献
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本文从自主发展意识和自主发展能力两个维度对北京市155位小学科学教师自主发展的现状进行了调查。结果发现,他们能清楚地意识到自身所处的专业发展阶段和水平,具有良好的合作能力。但他们对有效教师发展本质的自主性的理解存在偏差,部分教师的自主发展目标不明确,多数教师的自主发展规划有待制定,部分教师发现问题的能力有待提高,多数教师研究成果外化的能力明显不足,部分教师反思后没有实践改进行动。基于调研发现的问题,本文从深入理解自主发展理念、合理制定自主发展目标和规划、逐步提升发现研究问题和研究成果外化的能力、不断促进教师有效反思等四方面提出了促进小学科学教师自主发展的建议。 相似文献
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Mary Murray Autry Joohi Lee Jill Fox 《Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education》2013,34(2):138-149
ABSTRACTDecision-making is essential for the work of teaching. Preservice teachers must learn to leverage knowledge about young readers’ strengths, needs, and interests in order to plan and teach guided reading lessons skillfully. However, limited research examines preservice teachers’ decision-making based on what they know about individual children. In this qualitative case study, we report findings from 12 preservice teachers enrolled in a reading methods course who used teacher knowledge to inform their teaching decisions for guided reading lessons with Kindergarteners. Findings reveal how participants used knowledge of learners to make planning as well as in-the-moment teaching decisions. The data show that most of these decisions were lesson planning decisions about text selection and word solving strategies, indicating that participants were beginning to engage in responsive teaching strategies. This study makes a new contribution to early childhood teacher education literature by underscoring the significance of learner knowledge in the context of authentic teaching practice while learning to teach guided reading to young children. 相似文献