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<正>培养学生良好的心理品质是学校德育教育的重要内容。笔者认为,在学校体育教学中,有必要就体育教学的内容和方式与培养学生心理品质之间的联系进行一定的构思,以"德育教育"为主题进行单元设计,以培养学生心理品质内容为目标,打破项目设计限制, 相似文献
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在体育教学中,心理品质的培养有着重要的作用,要善于把培养学生良好的心理品质安排到 教学中去,通过形式多样的教学方法,调节学生情绪,培养和激发学生的学习兴趣,通过体育锻炼达到 身心健康的目的。 相似文献
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在学校体育中,运用心理学理论,改进和发展体育教学,是一个新的研究课题。学生在体育课上,主要是进行各种身体练习。但在身体练习的同时,心理活动也是非常活跃的。在紧张、有趣和一定困难的练习中,有意识地进行心理训练,培养良好的心理品质,具有得天独厚的有利条件。教师应当主动地担负起培养学生良好心理品质的 相似文献
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体育课堂教学中学生不良心理成因及其调控 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
<正>学生的心理状态在体育教学中的地位是不可忽视的,总结、研究改善和调控学生在体育课堂教学中不良心理状态,对培养学生良好的心理品质是有必要的和有价值的。不良 相似文献
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培养和提高体育教师的教学监控能力是学校教育改革深入发展的需要，也是学校体育和教师自身发展的需要。在具备一定的专业知识和技术的同时，体育教师还要具备良好的教学监控能力，才能使学生在体育教学过程中产生积极的心态，才能提高学生的学习和练习效率，还有利于促进学生形成良好的个性心理品质，进而真正提高体育教学的总体效果。 相似文献
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本文运用文献资料、专家访谈、逻辑分析等研究方法,对武术在我国体育教学中的教育功能进行了探讨。武术教学不仅可以培养健康体魄、使学生掌握一定的格斗技能,更有助于培养学生的爱国主义精神和良好的道德品质,同时可以培养习练者良好的心理品质和社会适应性。 相似文献
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在体育教学中，体育教师应．根据学生心理的各异特征，通过各种方式的心理教育，帮助、指导他们克服与消除种种弱点，培养良好的心理品质，促使身心和谐、健康地发展。 相似文献
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根据学生所学专业针对性体育教学改革的探讨 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文提出一个体育教改方案，打破大学体育教学一锅端的传统教学模式，在大学一年级普通体育课中，根据学生所学专业安排不同的教学内容，采用不同的教学方法，使学生通过体育教育具备适应本专业的良好体能和技能，培养适应本专业的良好的心理品质，顺利实现大学教育与步入社会择业的良好接轨。 相似文献
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在体育教学过程中往往注重学生对技术技能的掌握，而忽视对学生意志品质的培养。体育教学的目的是使学生通过身体练习，促进身心健康发展，增强体质。而每个练习动作都有一定的难度和要求，学生没有良好的意志品质，就很难达到良好的教学效果。意志作为一种心理品质，其形成是一个长期而复杂的过程。因此，体育教师要根据教学内容、任务、特点，有计划、有目的地对学生进行意志品质的培养。 相似文献
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随着教育体制的改革，体育教育也不断的发展，普通高校的体育教学改革也不断的深入。在总结高等学校体育课程建设和教学改革经验的基础上，制定出了《普通高校体育课程改革指导纲要》，纲要提出通过体育活动改善心理状态、克服心理障碍，通过情感培养和意志锻炼，养成积极乐观的生活态度；在体育教学中培养学生对体育运动的浓厚兴趣，形成开朗、自信、乐观等良好的个性心理品质以及竞争、拼搏、锲而不舍、积极进取等情感因素。本文首先时情感教育这一概念进行基本的论述；继而分析了体育教学过程中情感培养的主要作用；最后提出了体育教学过程中学生情感教育的策略。 相似文献
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运用教育实验法验证了借鉴社会互动理论、认知科学教学理论而构建起来的"互动式教学法",研究结果表明:在排球技术教学中,采用能充分体现教师的主导作用和学生的主体性的"互动式教学法"能够促进与加快学生掌握排球技术的知识和技能的速度,并有助于观察、分析和解决问题的能力和创造能力的开发。 相似文献
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以体育教学实践为基础,探讨在体育教学中如何发展学生自主学习的教学方法,以适应现代素质教育的需要,培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。 相似文献
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目的:了解职业学校2004级学生入学与毕业时的体质健康测试成绩的变化情况,探讨体育教学的重要性。方法:对广西交通运输学校2004级新生入学时进行体质健康测量,经过三年的体育教学,毕业时再次进行测试,对入学时与毕业时两者成绩进行比较研究。结果:职业学校2004级学生毕业时总体成绩明显高于入学时成绩,两者比较有显著性差异。结论:体育教学能改善学生的身体素质。职业学校需合理安排体育课程,全面提高学生的综合身体素质。 相似文献
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Jo Harris 《Physical Education & Sport Pedagogy》2014,19(5):466-480
Background: Physical education teacher education (PETE) offers a context for students to learn about the promotion of active lifestyles in secondary schools through their interactions and experiences during the teacher education process. However, previous studies have found low levels of health-related fitness knowledge amongst PETE students, which is a concern given that there are high expectations of physical education (PE) to promote healthy, active lifestyles. In addition, international literature reveals a number of problematic issues associated with health-related teaching, learning and professional development in PE. Exploration of health-related experiences within the PETE process and consideration of the extent to which they address these previously identified issues were considered worthy of study because of PETE's potential to influence the health-related teaching of the students, and to ultimately impact the health-related knowledge and behaviour of the pupils they go on to teach.Purpose: To explore PETE students' health-related physical education (HRPE) knowledge, perceptions and experiences during a PETE programme.Participants and setting: Purposive selection of PE students on a one-year post-graduate secondary PETE programme at one University in England, working in partnership with up to 60 schools.Research design: Case study.Data collection: A qualitative approach founded on the interpretive paradigm was used, utilising a questionnaire completed by 124 PETE students.Data analysis: Responses to the open-ended questions were analysed by means of the generation of themes using constructivist grounded theory methods.Findings: At the outset of their programme, PETE students' knowledge of how active children should be was limited and confused. Their initial perceptions of the learning associated with promoting healthy, active lifestyles in PE were at variance with what they experienced in schools during their training. These experiences were diverse, the most common structure being discrete units of study with no health-related learning evident within the rest of the PE programme. The focus of the HRPE learning was predominantly physiological with minimal attention to physical activity recommendations or monitoring. Most students experienced school-based HRPE programmes, which they considered not particularly effective in promoting healthy, active lifestyles amongst young people.Conclusion: It would seem that PETE is not adequately preparing future PE teachers to promote healthy, active lifestyles and is not addressing previously identified issues in health-related teaching and learning. Changes clearly need to be made to the health-related interactions and experiences within PETE and within any PE, and sports science degree programmes preceeding or associated with PETE. PE is unlikely to effectively promote healthy, active lifestyles without the health-related aspect of PETE being radically changed, especially and crucially the school-based provision. This requires professionals working together to draw upon and utilise up-to-date health knowledge, as well as the best available guidance on how to ensure that teachers are able to use such information. 相似文献
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《Sport, Education and Society》2013,18(2):177-193
There has been much criticism of how teachers are prepared to teach and physical education has not been immune from this criticism. Despite numerous efforts to improve the content and focus of teacher education programmes there is still a paucity of programme evaluation research on the efficacy of these teacher education programmes (Metzler & Tjeerdsma, 1998). This paper reports on part of a yearlong investigation on the efficacy of a graduate physical education teacher education programme to prepare teachers. The focus of this aspect of the study was to identify what attracted graduate students to pursue a teaching career and what beliefs they held about physical education teachers and teaching. This was a qualitative case study and multiple data sources were gathered to address the research questions. The data sources included interviews, analyses of the students' autobiographical statements, and observations of their teaching, critical incidents from their teaching and peer responses to critical incidents. Findings indicate that this cohort of graduate students, many embarking on a major career change, was more committed to teaching and their love for teaching children than coaching. While their own success and love of sport was a factor in their career choice, their experiences in helping young people engage in and enjoy physical activity was more significant than their desire to gain a teaching credential. They believed their role as a physical education teacher was to be a physically active role model and help students appreciate the importance of physical activity, to contribute to the development of student self-esteem, especially those sometimes marginalized in physical education classes, and to plan and teach lessons that would motivate all students to participate in class. This work is grounded in the occupational socialization literature and the findings are discussed in terms of what we know about how to maximize the impact of teacher education programmes especially when students' beliefs may not be aligned with those of the programme. 相似文献
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以素质教育为主导,深化高校体育教学改革 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
对以素质教育为主导,深化高校体育教学改革提出了:高校体育教学要以终身体育为指导思想;以生物学、心理学和社会学理论为依据,制定适应新世纪人才要求的高校体育教学目标;树立全面育人的体育教学观念;加强体育理论知识的传授;延长高校开设体育课程的年限,拓宽大学生健身锻炼领域等对策. 相似文献
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A feature of academic literature on physical education teacher education (PETE) is the expectation that it can and should impact upon student teachers' beliefs and prospective practices in some significant ways. This is despite research over the last 20 years or more alluding to the apparent failure of PETE to ‘shake or stir’ (Evans et al., 1996) what might be termed the (typically conservative and conventional) pre-dispositions of student and early career PE teachers. In this article, we examine the perceptions of PE student teachers in Norway in order to ascertain just what it is that makes them so resistant to change and, for that matter, such infertile ground for sowing the seeds of reflexivity. The study involved semi-structured interviews with 41 PE student teachers from the three routes through teacher education available at Nord University College (Nord UC). Among the main themes identified in the data were the PE students' perceptions of: the purposes (and ostensible benefits) of school PE and PETE as well as the nature of PETE itself (including subsidiary themes of sporting and teaching skills, other ‘competencies’, school placements, mentoring and mentors, PETEs' (physical education teacher educators) teaching styles and the students teachers' relationships with the PETEs). The article concludes that, as far as the students at Nord UC were concerned, the significance of PETE revolved around the programme's efficacy in developing the sporting skills and teaching techniques they viewed as central to their preparation for teaching. The minimal impact of the more theoretical aspects of PETE appeared to be partly attributable to the students' perceptions of PE as synonymous with sport in schools and partly to their particularly pragmatic orientations towards PETE. In this vein, the students viewed experience as the most important, most legitimate ‘evidence’ on which to base their beliefs and practices and were resistant to the ‘theory’ of teacher education, rationalising their tendencies to select the evidence that suited them. 相似文献
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基于创新创业教育理念结合社会体育专业建设的实际情况,从培养学生创新精神、意识和能力出发,构建了课堂教学平台、课堂学习模式、社团活动平台、实习实践平台和培训咨询平台"五位一体"的教育实践体系,以期为江西省社会体育专业开展创新创业教育提供参考。 相似文献