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1.
【目的】研究"中国科技期刊国际影响力提升计划"资助期刊2013年与2012年相比影响因子和被引频次的变化情况及影响因子贡献因素,以期为各期刊顺利完成"提升计划"提供借鉴。【方法】利用Web of Science和JCR,探讨不同类型文献、Top20%高被引论文等不同因素对这些期刊影响因子的贡献度。【结果】大部分期刊2013年影响因子较2012年有所提升,综述类文章对期刊影响因子贡献较大,高被引论文、国际论文比以及中国作者论文影响力有待提高。【结论】当前应从挖掘多文献类型、加强评审关、注重欧美论文、争取高影响力论文等4方面提升我国科技期刊国际影响力。  相似文献   

2.
摘 要 【目的】研究整合替代医学领域24种SCI期刊的文献计量指标,分析发展态势及中国对该领域的贡献。【方法】 利用JCR统计各期刊2014年度影响因子(IF)和特征因子,利用Web of Science分析各期刊2013和2014年两年的总发文量、总被引频次、篇均被引频次、h指数等指标,分析中国对该学科领域的贡献,并研究Top100篇高被引文章的学术特征。【结果】 中国整合替代医学领域3种SCI期刊近年来取得了一定的发展,且中国在国际期刊上发表的论文水平较高,中国论文在Top100高被引论文中占43%。【结论】整合替代医学是中国的优势领域,国内整合替代医学期刊的水平与中国在该领域的国际学术影响力相比仍有较大差距,中国整合替代医学期刊国际影响力有待提高,以留住国内优秀稿源。  相似文献   

3.
【目的】 探讨国外代表性期刊影响力提升策略,为国内海洋科学类SCI收录期刊的发展提供参考和借鉴。【方法】 根据国内海洋科学类SCI收录期刊的特点筛选出3种国外代表期刊,通过分析载文量、文章出版后2年内的被引频次、会议论文和专辑与影响因子间的关系,探究推动影响因子提升的关键因素。【结果】 期刊在发展早期采取“先质量、后数量”的发展策略,待影响因子有效提升后实现文章质量和数量同步增长。高质量会议论文和专辑可在短期内大幅提升期刊影响因子,而加强质量控制、减少零被引论文比例是稳定期刊水平的关键。【结论】 期刊发展策略的选择应充分考虑期刊特点及发展阶段。对我国海洋科学类SCI收录期刊而言,现阶段可适度控制载文量,增加高质量专辑的出版数量,快速提升期刊影响力,突破发展瓶颈。  相似文献   

4.
依据《中国科技期刊引证报告》(CJCR)的数据,统计分析了2007~2011年化学类期刊的影响因子、总被引频次、载文量、他引率和基金论文比等主要文献计量指标,通过各项指标的均值和年均增长率探讨期刊的集中发展趋势;讨论了5年影响因子和5年总被引频次平均值排名前15位的化学类期刊的情况,对比了10种化学期刊的载文量与影响因子和总被引频次的变化趋势。结果表明,化学类期刊的学术影响力逐年稳步增长,其中高学术影响力的期刊所占比例较大,位于中国科技期刊的前列。分析化学专业期刊的综合学术影响力处于化学类期刊的领先地位。然而,CJCR化学类期刊主要计量指标的平均发展速度低于CJCR全部期刊相应指标的平均发展速度。化学类期刊应进一步探索创新发展之路以提高学术质量,创造精品期刊,参与国际竞争。  相似文献   

5.
我国SCI期刊的计量分析与发展建议   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
【目的】评价我国的SCI期刊发展状况,在此基础上指出我国科技期刊影响力提升的路径。【方法】 以2012年JCR收录且有指标值的127种我国科技期刊为数据源,从影响因子、影响因子排序、总被引频次、总被引频次排序等四个方面进行计量分析。【结果】 通过指标比较,发现相对于我国的SCI发文量,我国的SCI期刊量无论从数量还是质量方面都有待提高。【结论】我国科技期刊可从提高认识、加强监管、完善审稿、扩大开放、提高期刊学术水平、打造中国顶尖学术论文展示平台等几个方面提升影响力。  相似文献   

6.
【目的】 分析2012—2015年受“中国科技期刊国际影响力提升计划”第一期项目资助期刊上发表论文的被引情况,探讨稿源国际化对论文被引的贡献。【方法】 从期刊引证报告(JCR)和Web of Science获取相关期刊和论文的信息,利用SPSS 20.0进行统计分析,研究中国论文、非中国论文、合作研究论文的被引情况及高被引论文的情况,通过Mann-Whitney非参数检验对不同论文被引进行比较。【结果】 各年度内,非中国论文的高被引(被引频次不少于10次)比例略高于中国论文。不论是中国还是非中国论文,高被引的比例都呈现出逐年下降趋势。Mann-Whitney非参数检验发现中国和非中国论文的高被引论文比例并没有显著差异。2012—2014年发表的合作研究论文最多的是中国和美国作者共同完成的论文,出现在共51种期刊上,且合作研究论文的被引频次比所有论文的平均水平更高。【结论】 办刊者要辩证看待国际稿源的重要性,既要争取国外的优质稿件,更要把国内学者的高水平研究成果争取到我们自己的期刊上发表,同时,应该重视争取中国和其他国家合作研究的稿件,扩大期刊的影响力。  相似文献   

7.
【目的】研究医学学报类期刊零被引论文的特点,提高稿件处理效率。【方法】 选择北大核心收录的6种代表性医学学报类期刊,在CNKI中检索各刊2010年发表的零被引论文及其下载频次,结合下载频次的高低分析6种期刊零被引论文的文章类型、内容、研究方向和基金资助情况。【结果】 该类期刊的零被引论文率不一,与期刊质量有一定关系。零被引论文类型以基础研究类占比最高,病例报告占比较高且篇均下载频次最低;论文内容中,技术方法类占比不小,但下载频次高于非技术方法类;不同研究方向的论文下载特点存在差异;零被引论文中基金论文占比不小。【结论】 掌握医学学报类期刊零被引论文的规律,对减少发表零被引论文,提升期刊影响力提供了另一条途径。  相似文献   

8.
【目的】分析H5指数评价中国材料类SCI期刊的适用性,从而为我国材料学期刊的健康发展,尤其是更好地提高其国内外影响力提供参考。【方法】 以Web of Science(WoS)数据库和Google Scholar Metrics(GSM)数据库收录的14种中国材料类SCI期刊为样本,对H5指数评价中国材料类SCI期刊的适用性进行研究。【结果】H5指数与总被引频次、影响因子(IF)、5年影响因子(IF5)具有很强的相关性,能够从期刊的论文数和总被引频次的角度来评价论文质量与学术影响力,并且兼顾了期刊生产力和影响力。H5指数主要是对期刊的持续影响力进行评估,IF是对期刊近两年影响力进行评估。【结论】合理采用H5指数和IF两种评价体系对我国材料类SCI期刊进行综合评估才相对全面和客观。  相似文献   

9.
从文献计量的角度统计和分析了国内具有一定影响力的分析化学类期刊近年来的发展现状及其学术影响力。引用中国科学技术信息研究所2000~2004年版的《中国科技期刊引证报告》(CJCR)提供的统计数据,分别对9种主要的分析化学类期刊的总被引频次、影响因子、载文量、篇均引文数、基金资助论文比等评价指标进行了统计。分析显示,2000~2004年9种分析化学类期刊的平均总被引频次和平均影响因子均高于当年中国科技统计源期刊的平均水平,说明该学科期刊在国内期刊的学术影响力整体较强,但国际竞争力较弱。各期刊发挥自身的办刊特色,保持学科优势,期刊质量不断提升。《分析化学》的各项计量指标显示较高的水平。  相似文献   

10.
【目的】 以高影响力期刊载文的引用具有较高的评价价值为出发点,提出一种区分引用来源的期刊评价的新途径。【方法】 选择高影响力的综合期刊,运用CiteSpace软件对载文数据进行期刊共被引分析。以Nature和Science的引用为依据,根据聚类节点期刊的学科类别和被引频次判定不同学科领域的重要期刊。以某一学科内一组高影响力综合期刊的引用为依据,根据期刊的被引频次判定该学科的重要期刊。【结果】 基于高影响力综合期刊载文的引用评价期刊,在原理上有较强的说服力。【结论】 基于高影响力综合期刊载文引用的期刊评价,可以作为科研机构自主评价期刊的辅助方法。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

17.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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