共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 343 毫秒
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在科研管理中采用信息网络和信息技术，建立科研管理信息系统，有助于提高科研管理的工作效率。科研信息管理系统的建设，需要既懂科研管理，又具备网络信息知识的技术人员。企业应采取多种形式，加大培训力度，加强对科研管理人员信息管理能力的培养。 相似文献
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科研管理的不确定性及其定量化方法 总被引：16，自引：0，他引：16
本文讨论了分析和处理科研管理问题的方法和特点，研究了科研管理中的不确定性信息的三种形成（随机信息、模糊信息和灰色信息），阐述了用数学方法进行了确定性信息定量化分析的思路。 相似文献
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一、科研管理中人才管理的提出一般地讲，高校的科研管理主要是：编制高校科研规划，收集、提供科研信息，组织、协调、监控科研项目的实施等．其实，在当今社会，管理的对象和职能尽管多种多样，但最核心的是人才管理。因为人是社会活动的主体，是构成社会系统的基本因素。所以，从根本上说，任何管理都是以人为中心的管理．因此，高校的科研管理也毫无例外，在管理过程中，人的管理既不可回避，也不可无视，它是一个客观存在的事物，只要我们能正视它，并采取积极态度加以引导，就一定能保证科研管理工作任务的实现。二、科研管理中人才管… 相似文献
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赵巧萍 《科技成果管理与研究》2014,(10):32-34
文章以福建省科学技术信息研究所（以下简称“福建省信息所”）为例,从该所基本科研专项管理现状入手,结合《省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项与资金管理办法》,积极探索当前形势下福建省省属公益科研院所基本科研专项管理办法,以期在增强基本科研专项管理整体效益的基础上,推动科研管理工作规范、科学发展。 相似文献
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现代人或社会组织都离不开公共关系的运用，随着科学技术的高速发展和科技改革的不断深化，高校的科研管理工作者不仅要精通业务知识，还要具有公共关系的意识和观念，掌握公共关系的理论和方法，将公共关系的原理科学地运用到科研管理工作中。一、公共关系与高校科研管理的关系公共关系是一种公众关系，也是一种传播活动和信息交流关系。高校的科研管理工作实际上也体现了一种公共关系．管理者对内部公众如何实施正确有效的管理；对外部公众如何做到主动联系；在内部公众与外部公众之间怎样做到准确无误地传递科研信息，相互沟通、相互了解… 相似文献
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通过对现有科研能力与管理能力研究理论和模型的综合分析，挖掘出科研与管理能力结构的综合特点，并提出了新的基于个体、团队和组织的科研与管理能力结构模型。 相似文献
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浅谈科研档案的管理创新 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
科研档案管理是现代科研管理工作的重要组成部分，要提高科研管理工作效率，做好科研档案管理工作，实现档案管理现代化，应从意识创新、科技创新、机制创新、人才创新四个方面进行。 相似文献
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本文结合具体事例,着重探讨了信息在现代科研管理中的作用,分析了科研管理各阶段的信息需求与服务,并就如何强化信息在现代科研管理中的作用,提出了几项有效对策. 相似文献
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Tércia Zavaglia TorresAuthor VitaeIvo Pierozzi Jr.Author Vitae Nadir Rodrigues PereiraAuthor VitaeAlexandre de CastroAuthor Vitae 《International Journal of Information Management》2011,31(2):121-127
The great contemporary organizational challenge for enterprises is to create a conceptual and methodological framework allows the management of knowledge by means of networks designed for social interaction. This statement is based on the premise that the competitive drive and sustainable success of the company depend on the introduction of new forms of production innovative processes, which can only be ensured through integrated approaches to knowledge management and the incorporation information technologies (IT). This is a reality that has already been accepted by the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa, its acronym in Portuguese), a Brazilian research, development, and innovation (RD&I) institution supporting agricultural sector. For some years now, Embrapa has been incorporating what it has learned about knowledge management into its strategic planning process. In this paper, we present a new approach to managing knowledge and information, and we analyze the need for research institutions to administer the knowledge they produce through an RD&I management model based multi- and inter-disciplinary teams, and multi-institutional research networks. 相似文献
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Arnoud C. L. De Meyer 《Research Policy》1985,14(6):315-328
The flow of technological information, in particular the type of sources and transfer channels for technological information has been a focus of research interest since the very first studies concerning management of research and development. However, the results of these empirical studies, although encouraging and useful to managers, leave several questions unanswered, and even worse, contain some contradictions.In this paper we will try to explain some of these contradictions using the technology characteristics as an contingency factor. The model, which we will present has been tested in a twofold way: questionnaires were used to provide insight into the importance of some sources, while interviews on the basis of standardized problems led us to a better insight into sources and channels. 相似文献
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近年来，信息化技术已经广泛应用到高等院校的各个领域，为地方高校科研管理带来新的契机，使地方高校能够充分发挥其科研优势。从地方高校科研管理的实际工作需要出发，针对地方高校科研管理现状，提出适合地方高校信息化科研管理系统的功能目标和特点，对地方高校科研管理工作的创新和可持续发展具有重要的现实意义。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Information Management》2016,36(1):9-15
Good information and records management is assumed to promote organizational efficiency. Despite established management regimes and available technology, many organizations still consider information and records management challenging. The reason may be cultural factors. This study based on a literature review, aims to explore the academic discourse on information culture and to discuss its relevance for records management. The findings show that the concept information culture is used in various ways: as an explanatory framework; as an analytical and evaluative tool; or as normative standard. The research on information culture addresses several areas: business performance, systems implementation, the manifestation of information culture in different organizations, and a few concerns records management practices. The research settings and the objects of study varied, why general conclusions are difficult to draw, but often a positive correlation between culture and performance is assumed. The focus has been on how information is used, shared and disseminated, while the production and management, that is the vital object of records management, has with few exceptions been neglected. If information culture should fully function as an analytical framework concerning records management, a widened and more inclusive conceptualization is required, which also will enrich information culture as a theoretical concept. 相似文献
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COVID-19 has radically transformed many aspects of human life and global society both now and for many years to come. A key aspect of the transformation has been increased digitalization and the accelerated implementation of previously predicted trends that have been discussed for many years in the information management literature. Human endeavour has encouraged us to adapt to the “new normal” through immediate necessity in areas such as work, education, healthcare, entertainment and leisure, and online commerce. This new environment has provided unprecedented opportunities for the information management research community to develop research that will have a significant impact on practice in these and other areas. We are essentially at the pinnacle of new developments in the digital space and must seek to develop exemplars that can help to signpost the future direction of digital global society for the benefit of all. Notwithstanding, the problems of digitalization have also been exacerbated and must be further understood and ameliorated in the post-COVID world. This paper examines opportunities and problems in information management brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. It details implications for research and practice. 相似文献
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在过去的几十年间,天文科学数据量已经从GB量级进入到了TB量级。如今,正在从TB量级向PB量级迈进。天文学研究已经进入到了数据密集型时代。面对海量天文数据对存储、计算、带宽、软件甚至工作模式等方面的需求,天文学家连同信息技术领域、计算机科学领域的专家正努力使基于天文数据的知识发现过程变得更加容易。旨在实现科学数据互操作的虚拟天文台就是这方面的积极尝试,它将为数据密集型时代的天文学研究和教育科普提供一个信息化环境。天文信息学则从天文学一个分支学科的高度去考虑天文学的长远发展。文章论述了天文学研究在数据密集型时代所面临的需求,介绍了天文学家为应对数据密集型挑战正在研究开发的虚拟天文台技术,探讨天文信息学所包含的内容和发展天文信息学的必要性,展望了中科院统筹规划天文领域科研信息化工作,建设中国虚拟天文台的前景。 相似文献