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1.
融资是制约合同能源管理在我国发展的一个重要原因,必须采取有针对性的金融支持政策。在梳理国内现有的金融支持手段的基础上,借鉴国外成功的能效融资的经验,提出了在金融支持合同能源管理方面应当创新融资方式,特别是在提高财政资金使用效率、发展政策性金融及未来权益融资产品的开发等方面积极推进。  相似文献   

2.
在对江苏、山东、四川3省36家担保机构问卷调查的基础上,系统归纳我国政策性信用担保机构在支持中小企业融资过程中的几点现实约束,如政府扶持力度有待加强、与银行的合作关系不够密切、风险分担机制不完善等。结合我国担保业的现状,要使政策性信用担保的作用得到充分发挥,必须加大政府扶持力度、强化银保合作、完善再担保体系建设、完善自身担保制度和机制,以破解政策性担保机构的体制机制约束。  相似文献   

3.
在对中国西部地区中小企业融资现状进行分析的基础上,提出构建西部地区中小企业融资平台的对策,并借鉴德国复兴信贷银行和中国重庆黔江区中小企业贷款担保平台的成功经验,构建以中小企业政策性银行、地方商业银行与中小企业担保机构为主体的地方中小企业融资模式.  相似文献   

4.
良好的金融支撑不仅能够增加扬州沿江地区的资本积累.而且能够有效提高投资效率和效益,以资金流带动物资流、人才流和信息流,从而推动扬州沿江产业带的建设步伐.面对金融支持扬州沿江产业带建设中存在的诸多问题,必须坚持科学发展观,明确金融支持重点,构建多元融资平台,注重金融创新,发挥政策性金融的作用,优化金融生态环境,保障扬州沿江产业带建设有序推进.  相似文献   

5.
分析广州市战略性新兴产业金融支持的不足,并沿着政策性金融机构、商业银行和资本市场相结合的政策指导思想,提出一揽子金融创新政策建议,发展股权投资,壮大直接金融体系;以政府的创业、产业、并购引导基金为重点,协调政策性金融工具和资本市场;建设区域多层次债券市场,增强各类平台间的协同;完善投融资中介服务体系,发展国有、民营金融控股集团,发展地方中小型金融机构,推动新型产业的间接融资;创新金融衍生产品,创新消费信贷模式。  相似文献   

6.
基于中国31省市2003—2014年的数据,采用面板门槛回归的方法,从融资环境视角研究了RD资金投入与科技创新的相关性。研究结果表明,RD资金与科技创新显著正相关,融资环境中的金融结构和财政支持力度同样与科技创新显著正相关,而外商投资强度与科技创新的实现显著负相关;市场主导程度高和财政支持力度大的条件下RD资金投入与科技创新有着更高的相关性,而较高外商投资强度的条件下RD资金投入与科技创新的相关性更低;由此,提高市场融资比例和财政科技支出比例可能提高RD资金推动科技创新的效率,而外商投资占比的增加则会削弱这一效率。  相似文献   

7.
要解决湖北省中小企业融资难就必须不断完善湖北省中小企业融资体系。从融资市场创新、融资机构创新、融资产品创新、融资制度创新与融资辅导体系创新五方面对湖北省中小企业融资体系创新进行了探讨。  相似文献   

8.
国家"十二五"科学和技术发展规划提出"加快发展服务科技创新的新型金融服务机构,积极探索支持科技创新的融资方式"的战略目标,对于支持科技型中小企业发展,促进科技成果转化,培育和发展战略性新兴产业具有重要意义。目前,一批科技金融服务机构通过资源整合、模式创新等不断探索,在传统金融制度下走出了一条支持科技型中小企业融资发展的新道路,值得借鉴和推广。为此,本文以具有代表性的浙江某科技金融服务公司为例展开研究,并据此提出了相关建议。  相似文献   

9.
基于科技型中小企业的含义及其融资要求特征,分析了湖北省科技型中小企业融资支持体系方面存在的融资困境,并且在借鉴国外及国内长三角地区、河北省等典型区域科技型中小企业融资支持体系实践经验基础上,提出吸引社会资本成立政策性科技银行、搭建互联网众筹融资平台以提高风险资本参与度、完善科技型中小企业信用担保体系、引导并鼓励金融机构提供特色产品和服务等建设湖北省科技型中小企业融资支持体系的相关对策。  相似文献   

10.
张玉喜  赵丽丽 《科研管理》2015,36(11):55-63
本文运用跨层次模型和559家科技创新型上市公司的相关数据,分析了区域政府支持和金融发展与企业社会资本对科技创新企业融资效率的作用效果。研究结果表明:政府支持与科技创新企业融资效率之间显著负相关,金融发展和企业社会资本与科技创新企业融资效率之间显著正相关。企业社会资本正向调节政府支持与科技创新企业融资效率,以及金融发展与科技创新企业融资效率之间的关系。  相似文献   

11.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

13.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

14.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

15.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

16.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

17.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

18.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

20.
Prof. SUN Changpu from the CAS Institute of Theoretical Physics and coworkers from University of Basel in Switzerland have worked out a way --at least in theory --to split a beam of molecules according to their chirality. The technique involves passing the molecules through three different laser beams and is similar to the famous Stern-Gerlach effect, whereby a beam of atoms passing through a magnetic field is split in two according to the atoms' spin states (Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 130403).  相似文献   

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